QUE SIGNIFIE GLOMERULUS EN ANGLAIS
Glomérule
Dans le rein, une structure tubulaire appelée néphron filtre le sang pour former de l'urine. Au début du néphron, le glomérulus / ɡlɒmɛrələs / est un réseau de capillaires qui effectue la première étape du filtrage du sang. Le glomérule est entouré par la capsule de Bowman. Le plasma sanguin est filtré à travers les capillaires du glomérule dans la capsule de Bowman. La capsule de Bowman vide le filtrat dans un tubule qui fait également partie du néphron. Un glomérule reçoit son apport sanguin d'une artériole afférente de la circulation rénale. Contrairement à la plupart des autres lits capillaires, le glomérule s'écoule dans une artériole efférente plutôt qu'une veine. La résistance de ces artérioles entraîne une forte pression dans le glomérule, favorisant le processus d'ultrafiltration, où des fluides et des matières solubles dans le sang sont expulsés des capillaires et dans la capsule de Bowman. Un glomérule et sa capsule Bowman environnantes constituent un corpuscule rénal, l'unité de filtration basique du rein. La vitesse à laquelle le sang est filtré à travers tous les glomérules, et donc la mesure de la fonction rénale globale, est le taux de filtration glomérulaire.
définition de glomerulus dans le dictionnaire anglais
La définition du glomérule dans le dictionnaire est un nœud de vaisseaux sanguins dans le rein qui se projette dans l'extrémité capsulaire d'un tubule sécréteur d'urine. Une autre définition de glomérule est n'importe quel groupe ou bobine de vaisseaux sanguins, fibres nerveuses, etc, dans le corps.
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10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «GLOMERULUS»
Découvrez l'usage de
glomerulus dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec
glomerulus et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.
1
Life: The Science of Biology
Vertebrate nephrons generally have three main constituents: ▻ A dense ball of
capillaries called the glomerulus filters a portion of the blood plasma. ▻ Renal
tubules receive and modify the glomerular filtrate. ▻ Peritubular capillaries bring
...
William K. Purves, David Sadava, Gordon H. Orians,
2003
2
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems
Afferent arteriole Glomerulus Efferent arteriole ❯ Figure 14-4 Scanning electron
micrograph of a glomerulus and associated arterioles. through which blood that
was not filtered into the tubular component leaves the glomerulus (see ❯ Figures
...
3
Medical Physiology: Principles for Clinical Medicine
... therefore it is determined by the same factors that affect fluid movement across
capillaries in general. In the glomerulus, the driving force for fluid filtration is the
glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure (P,),). This pressure ultimately depends
...
Rodney Rhoades, David R. Bell,
2009
4
Biology: A Modern Introduction
Each Bowman's capsule almost entirely encloses a ball of finely divided and inter
-twined blood capillaries known as a glomerulus (plural glo- meruli). Glomeruli
were discovered by Marcello Malpighi, a seventeenth-century biologist who said
...
5
Primer on Kidney Diseases
As blood leaves the glomerulus, the capillaries coalesce into the efferent arteriole
, but almost immediately the vessels bifurcate again to form the peritubular
capillary network. This second network of capillaries is the site where the fluid ...
Arthur Greenberg, Alfred K. Cheung,
2005
6
Human Microscopic Anatomy: An Atlas for Students of Medicine ...
Renal corpuscle The renal or malpighian corpuscle is the initial dilated portion of
the nephron and comprises the glomerulus (G) and Bowman's or glomerular
capsule (BC). Each renal corpuscle has two poles: the vascular pole (VP) where
...
7
Human Biology and Health Studies
Two main processes take place in the nephrons: • ultrat'il tration of blood plasma
from the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule • selective reabsorption from the
nephrons back into the blood capillaries around them. Ultrafiltration Filtration is ...
Peter Givens, Michael Reiss,
2002
8
Insect Pheromone Research: New Directions
Nomenclature suggested for the macroglomerular complex glomeruli. The large
glomerulus at the antennal nerve entrance is called a, and the satellite glomeruli
are named alphabetically in a circular order, starting from the a glomerulus ...
R.T. Carde, A.K. Minks,
1997
9
Kelley's Essentials of Internal Medicine
Small amounts of albumin and low-molecular-weight proteins and polypeptides (
e.g., enzymes, hormones, and microglobulins) are normally filtered by the
glomerulus but reabsorbed by the tubules. Consequently, healthy people excrete
less ...
10
Basic Skills in Interpreting Laboratory Data
The major components of the nephron include the glomerulus, proximal tubule,
loop of Henle, distal tubule, and collecting duct. Blood is delivered to the
glomerulus, the filtering portion of the nephron, via the afferent arteriole. Acting as
...
10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «GLOMERULUS»
Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme
glomerulus est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.
Research and Markets: Global Market Study on Diabetic …
Diabetic nephropathy is a disease of the kidney glomerulus and one of the most significant complications in terms of mortality and morbidity for ... «Business Wire, juil 15»
Brain Circuit Stops Us from Being Overwhelmed by Powerful Odors
Each glomerulus – “a ball of axons and dendrites,” according to Albeanu – is a junction where axons from sensory neurons meet up with and ... «Laboratory Equipment, juil 15»
Dumaguing: Sugar and albumin in the urine
As earlier stated, there is a part of the nephron, which is the fundamental unit of the kidneys called glomerulus, which is a specialized kind of ... «Sun.Star, juin 15»
Iron Is Where the Demons Hide: A Negative Impact of IV Iron Therapy
Troops go through the infected kidney, but there is one problem, the glomerulus isn't cleaned up after the troop's shower. Usually when the ... «India West, juin 15»
Global Diabetic Nephropathy Market will reach $3145.9 million in …
Diabetic nephropathy is a disease of the kidney glomerulus and one of the most significant complications in terms of mortality and morbidity for ... «Industry Today, juin 15»
Regulus Initiates Phase I Clinical Study of RG-012, a microRNA …
The genetic mutation in the collagen gene results in thickening in the GBM and impairment of glomerulus filtration. Alport syndrome patients ... «PR Newswire, juin 15»
Ischemic Preconditioning Reduces Kidney Injury After Surgery
"During remote ischemic preconditioning, different proinflammatory mediators are released. These mediators are filtered in the glomerulus, and ... «Medscape, juin 15»
New discoveries advance efforts to build replacement kidneys in the …
In the journal Transplantation, the research team reports that the size, structure and function of the micro-vessels in the glomerulus are ... «Medical Xpress, juin 15»
Acute kidney injury assessment and treatment
Blood enters the first part of the nephron called the glomerulus. Much of the blood's liquid plasma is forced out of the glomerulus and into the surrounding space ... «EMS1.com, mai 15»
Global Diabetic Nephropathy Market will Grow $3145.9 million in …
Diabetic nephropathy is a disease of the kidney glomerulus and one of the most significant complications in terms of mortality and morbidity for ... «Medgadget.com, mai 15»