Signification de "microinject" dans le dictionnaire anglais

PRONONCIATION DE MICROINJECT EN ANGLAIS

microinject  [ˌmaɪkrəʊɪnˈdʒekt]

CATÉGORIE GRAMMATICALE DE MICROINJECT

Microinject est un verbe.

Le verbe, c'est la partie de la proposition que l'on conjugue et qui décrit l'action et l'état.

Voir la conjugaison du verbe cantar en anglais.

QUE SIGNIFIE MICROINJECT EN ANGLAIS

Micro-injection

Microinjection

La micro-injection se réfère au processus d'utilisation d'une micropipette en verre pour injecter une substance liquide à un niveau macroscopique microscopique ou limite. La cible est souvent une cellule vivante, mais peut également inclure l'espace intercellulaire. La micro-injection est un processus mécanique simple impliquant habituellement un microscope inversé avec un pouvoir de grossissement d'environ 200x. Pour les procédés tels que l'injection cellulaire ou pronucléaire, la cellule cible est placée sous le microscope et deux micromanipulateurs, l'un tenant la pipette et l'une contenant une aiguille microcapillaire habituellement entre 0,5 et 5 μm de diamètre, sont utilisés pour pénétrer dans la membrane cellulaire et / ou enveloppe nucléaire. De cette façon, le processus peut être utilisé pour introduire un vecteur dans une seule cellule. La micro-injection peut également être utilisée dans le clonage d'organismes, dans l'étude de la biologie cellulaire et des virus, et pour le traitement de la sous-fertilité masculine par injection intracytoplasmique de spermatozoïdes.

Microinjection refers to the process of using a glass micropipette to inject a liquid substance at a microscopic or borderline macroscopic level. The target is often a living cell but may also include intercellular space. Microinjection is a simple mechanical process usually involving an inverted microscope with a magnification power of around 200x. For processes such as cellular or pronuclear injection the target cell is positioned under the microscope and two micromanipulators— one holding the pipette and one holding a microcapillary needle usually between 0.5 to 5 µm in diameter — are used to penetrate the cell membrane and/or the nuclear envelope. In this way the process can be used to introduce a vector into a single cell. Microinjection can also be used in the cloning of organisms, in the study of cell biology and viruses, and for treating male subfertility through intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

définition de microinject dans le dictionnaire anglais

La définition de microinject dans le dictionnaire est d'injecter à l'aide d'un microscope.

CONJUGAISON EN ANGLAIS DU VERBE MICROINJECT

PRESENT

Present

I microinject

you microinject

he/she/it microinjects

we microinject

you microinject

they microinject

Present continuous

I am microinjecting

you are microinjecting

he/she/it is microinjecting

we are microinjecting

you are microinjecting

they are microinjecting

Present perfect

I have microinjected

you have microinjected

he/she/it has microinjected

we have microinjected

you have microinjected

they have microinjected

Present perfect continuous

I have been microinjecting

you have been microinjecting

he/she/it has been microinjecting

we have been microinjecting

you have been microinjecting

they have been microinjecting

PAST

Past

I microinjected

you microinjected

he/she/it microinjected

we microinjected

you microinjected

they microinjected

Past continuous

I was microinjecting

you were microinjecting

he/she/it was microinjecting

we were microinjecting

you were microinjecting

they were microinjecting

Past perfect

I had microinjected

you had microinjected

he/she/it had microinjected

we had microinjected

you had microinjected

they had microinjected

Past perfect continuous

I had been microinjecting

you had been microinjecting

he/she/it had been microinjecting

we had been microinjecting

you had been microinjecting

they had been microinjecting

FUTURE

Future

I will microinject

you will microinject

he/she/it will microinject

we will microinject

you will microinject

they will microinject

Future continuous

I will be microinjecting

you will be microinjecting

he/she/it will be microinjecting

we will be microinjecting

you will be microinjecting

they will be microinjecting

Future perfect

I will have microinjected

you will have microinjected

he/she/it will have microinjected

we will have microinjected

you will have microinjected

they will have microinjected

Future perfect continuous

I will have been microinjecting

you will have been microinjecting

he/she/it will have been microinjecting

we will have been microinjecting

you will have been microinjecting

they will have been microinjecting

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would microinject

you would microinject

he/she/it would microinject

we would microinject

you would microinject

they would microinject

Conditional continuous

I would be microinjecting

you would be microinjecting

he/she/it would be microinjecting

we would be microinjecting

you would be microinjecting

they would be microinjecting

Conditional perfect

I would have microinject

you would have microinject

he/she/it would have microinject

we would have microinject

you would have microinject

they would have microinject

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been microinjecting

you would have been microinjecting

he/she/it would have been microinjecting

we would have been microinjecting

you would have been microinjecting

they would have been microinjecting

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you microinject
we let´s microinject
you microinject

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to microinject

Past participle

microinjected

Present Participle

microinjecting

TRADUCTION DE MICROINJECT

Découvrez la traduction de microinject dans 25 langues grâce à notre traducteur anglais multilingue.

Dans cette section, les traductions de microinject dans d'autres langues ont été obtenues par traduction automatique statistique, où l'unité essentielle de la traduction est le mot «microinject» en anglais.

• Traducteur Français - chinois: microinject
• Traducteur Français - espagnol: microinyectar
• anglais: microinject
• Traducteur Français - hindi: microinject
• Traducteur Français - arabe: microinject
• Traducteur Français - russe: microinject
• Traducteur Français - portugais: microinject
• Traducteur Français - bengali: microinject
• Traducteur Français - français: micro-injection
• Traducteur Français - malaisien: Microinject
• Traducteur Français - allemand: microinject
• Traducteur Français - japonais: 顕微注入する
• Traducteur Français - coréen: microinject
• Traducteur Français - javanais: Microinject
• Traducteur Français - vietnamien: microinject
• Traducteur Français - tamoul: microinject
• Traducteur Français - marathi: मायक्रोइन्ग्ज
• Traducteur Français - turc: Microinject
• Traducteur Français - italien: microiniettare
• Traducteur Français - polonais: microinject
• Traducteur Français - ukrainien: microinject
• Traducteur Français - roumain: microinject
• Traducteur Français - grec: microinject
• Traducteur Français - afrikaans: microinject
• Traducteur Français - suédois: mikroinjicera
• Traducteur Français - norvégien: microinject

10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «MICROINJECT»

Découvrez l'usage de microinject dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec microinject et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.

Insect Molecular Genetics: An Introduction to Principles and ...

2011 Microinject eggs after dechorionation Method originating with D. melanogaster (Santamaria 1986), modified for each egg type B. mori (Nikolaev et al. 1993, Nagaraju et al. 1996) M. domestica (Yoshiyama et al. 2000) Pectinophora ...

Marjorie A. Hoy, 2013

METHODS IN CELL BIOLOGY,VOLUME 25: THE CYTOSKELETON, PART B: ...

X. Summary This chapter describes in detail the equipment and procedures I use to microinject various solutions into echinoderm eggs. The system was designed but never fully described by Hiramoto (1962). My modifications include an ...

Leslie Wilson, 1982

Genetics and Evolution of the Domestic Fowl

There are two main reasons for this: (i) it is technically more diflicult to microinject DNA into the domestic fowl than into mammals, and (ii) an individual fowl is much less valuable than, for example, cattle or sheep, so it is not economically ...

Lewis Stevens, 1991

Methods in Cell-Matrix Adhesion

Stage embryos as previously described (Hamburger and Hamilton, 1992). 6. When the embryos have 19-22 somites, microinject Wesson oil into somites 16 and 21 to indicate the position for cutting. 7. Microinject somites 17-20 with DiI or the ...

Josephine Adams, 2002

Intermediate Filament Cytoskeleton

Microinject cells when they attain ~70% confluence. 2. Replace growth medium with Leibovitz L 1 5 culture medium and mount dishes on the inverted stage of a fluorescence-phase contrast microscope, maintained at 37 °C by means of an ...

M. Bishr Omary, Pierre A. Coulombe, 2004

Agricultural Biotechnology: Strategies for National ...

Researchers routinely microinject genes into frog eggs, which are very large and metabolically active cells, for basic studies on gene expression in animals. More recently, microinjection was used to transfer DNA into the chromosomes of ...

Committee on a National Strategy for Biotechnology in Agriculture, Board on Agriculture, National Research Council, 1987

Mitosis and Meiosis: Mitosis and Meiosis

One approach is to microinject radioactively labeled molecules and determine the radioactivity of the injected cells (Stacey, 1976; Graessmann et al., 1980; Zavortink et al., 1983). Alternatively, one can coinject a fluorescent dye and measure ...

‎1998

CELL BIOLOGY ASSAYS: ESSENTIAL METHODS: ESSENTIAL METHODS

Microinject GFP-tagged cDNA into the cell nuclei. b. Accumulate newly synthesized protein in the Golgi at 20oC. c. Shift to the permissive temperature for transport out of the Golgi (37oC). d. At 15- to 30-min intervals after releasing the Golgi ...

Kreitzer Geri, 2009

Key Experiments in Practical Developmental Biology

Microinject control organisms with sterilized water or fi-galdsRNA 30 minutes after amputation (2 x 23 //l per regenerate). Alternatively, you can soak the cut planarian in a drop of 100 //I of water or water containing $-gal dsRNA solution ( 0.5 ...

Manuel Marí-Beffa, Jennifer Knight, 2005

International Review of Cytology

Oocytes removed from their ovarian follicles are relatively simple to microinject and, with micropipettes of 15 um diameter or less at the tip, rarely leak after microinjection. There are two potential disadvantages to this procedure. First, oocytes ...

‎1996

10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «MICROINJECT»

Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme microinject est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.

WKU professors aim to improve cancer drug

“If a compound effectively kills cancer cells, we will then microinject very small amounts of the compound into zebrafish, test their hearing using ... «Bowling Green Daily News, juil 15»

Microdialysis Reveals The Neurotransmitters Of Aggressive …

... in which the DRN areas of the brains of living mice were implanted with a probe that can both microinject drugs and collect samples of brain ... «Asian Scientist Magazine, mai 15»

Serotonin Linked To Extreme Aggression - Study

The team implanted tiny probes into the brains of mice that are able to microinject drugs into the DRN and collect fluid samples from it. The mice ... «Design & Trend, avril 15»

Two 'Happy' Hormone Regulators May Cause Intense Rage

In a one-of-a-kind approach, the team implanted tiny probes into the brains of controlled mice subjects that can both microinject drugs into the ... «Nature World News, avril 15»

NMSU biology professor's projects examine regulation, mechanics …

“In these experiments we microinject eggs with proteins that are fusions between the protein interest and a protein from jellyfish called Green ... «New Mexico State University NewsCenter, avril 15»

Elevated levels of glutamate and serotonin may drive intense …

However, the team broke ground by implanting the brains of living mice with a probe that can both microinject drugs and collect brain fluid ... «Medical News Today, avril 15»

Two neurotransmitters are linked to unusually aggressive behaviour …

... microinject drugs and collect samples of brain fluid, showed changes in glutamate input in the DRN during aggressive behavior in male mice. «Medical Xpress, avril 15»

The Bloodless Vampire Glow

It's stocked with 'mesomega guns', that is, syringe guns that move a fine needle like a sewing machine to microinject the scalp at 150-200 shots per minute. «Outlook, août 13»

Creative Emulsification

Previously, “you could microinject a molecular beacon into a cell to produce a fluorescent signal,” using the intensity to estimate the amount of ... «Scientist, nov 12»

(Photo)Synthetic Endosymbiosis

Zebrafish are also relatively easy to microinject (if you are a professional) and clear, letting light into their cells that the cyanobacteria would ... «ScienceBlogs, avril 11»