"barter"辞典での英語の意味

BARTERの語源

From Old French barater to cheat; perhaps related to Greek prattein to do.

語源は、言葉の起源とその構造、意義の変化を研究するものです。

英語でBARTERの発音

barter  [ˈbɑːtə]

英語でBARTERはどんな意味ですか？

バーター

Barter

バーターは、お金などの交換媒体を使用することなく、商品やサービスを他の商品やサービスと直接交換する交換システムです。 相場交換は即時であり、時間的に遅れないという点で、贈与経済とは区別されます。 それは通常、二国間であるが、多国間であり、ほとんどの先進国の通貨制度と並行して存在するが、非常に限定されている。 バーターは通常、通貨が不安定であるか、商取引に利用できないなど、通貨危機の時代に交換の方法として通貨を置き換えます。 David Graeberは、古代社会における水車の非効率性は、アダム・スミスが経済、経済、そして経済自体の規律の出現を説明するために経済学者によって使用されたと主張している。 「現代の正統性のエコノミストは、人々が後者のより高い効率性を認識するとすぐに、経済的な発展を提案して、「天然の」人間特性としてのバーターを最も原始段階に置き、 。

Barter is a system of exchange by which goods or services are directly exchanged for other goods or services without using a medium of exchange, such as money. It is distinguishable from gift economies in that the reciprocal exchange is immediate and not delayed in time. It is usually bilateral, but may be multilateral and usually exists parallel to monetary systems in most developed countries, though to a very limited extent. Barter usually replaces money as the method of exchange in times of monetary crisis, such as when the currency may be either unstable or simply unavailable for conducting commerce. David Graeber argues that the inefficiency of barter in archaic society has been used by economists since Adam Smith to explain the emergence of money, the economy, and hence the discipline of economics itself. "Economists of the contemporary orthodoxy... propose an evolutionary development of economies which places barter, as a 'natural' human characteristic, at the most primitive stage, to be superseded by monetary exchange as soon as people become aware of the latter's greater efficiency.

英語辞典でのbarterの定義

辞書のバーターの最初の定義は、お金のためではなく、他の商品やサービスなどと引き換えに取引することです。 他のバーターの定義は、そのような交換の条件を争うことです。 バーゲン。 バーターは商品の交換によっても取引されています。

英語の動詞BARTERの活用

PRESENT

Present

I barter

you barter

he/she/it barters

we barter

you barter

they barter

Present continuous

I am bartering

you are bartering

he/she/it is bartering

we are bartering

you are bartering

they are bartering

Present perfect

I have bartered

you have bartered

he/she/it has bartered

we have bartered

you have bartered

they have bartered

Present perfect continuous

I have been bartering

you have been bartering

he/she/it has been bartering

we have been bartering

you have been bartering

they have been bartering

PAST

Past

I bartered

you bartered

he/she/it bartered

we bartered

you bartered

they bartered

Past continuous

I was bartering

you were bartering

he/she/it was bartering

we were bartering

you were bartering

they were bartering

Past perfect

I had bartered

you had bartered

he/she/it had bartered

we had bartered

you had bartered

they had bartered

Past perfect continuous

I had been bartering

you had been bartering

he/she/it had been bartering

we had been bartering

you had been bartering

they had been bartering

FUTURE

Future

I will barter

you will barter

he/she/it will barter

we will barter

you will barter

they will barter

Future continuous

I will be bartering

you will be bartering

he/she/it will be bartering

we will be bartering

you will be bartering

they will be bartering

Future perfect

I will have bartered

you will have bartered

he/she/it will have bartered

we will have bartered

you will have bartered

they will have bartered

Future perfect continuous

I will have been bartering

you will have been bartering

he/she/it will have been bartering

we will have been bartering

you will have been bartering

they will have been bartering

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would barter

you would barter

he/she/it would barter

we would barter

you would barter

they would barter

Conditional continuous

I would be bartering

you would be bartering

he/she/it would be bartering

we would be bartering

you would be bartering

they would be bartering

Conditional perfect

I would have barter

you would have barter

he/she/it would have barter

we would have barter

you would have barter

they would have barter

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been bartering

you would have been bartering

he/she/it would have been bartering

we would have been bartering

you would have been bartering

they would have been bartering

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you barter
we let´s barter
you barter

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to barter

Past participle

bartered

Present Participle

bartering

英語で«BARTER»の同義語

次の英語の単語は、«barter»と似た意味または同じ意味を持ち、同じ文法範疇に属します。

barterの英語での同義語

bargain · exchange · haggle · sell · swap · switch · trade · traffic

BARTERの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語のbarterを探してみましょう。

自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのbarterの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«barter»という単語です。

• 英語翻訳家 - 中国語: 以物易物
• 英語翻訳家 - スペイン語: hacer trueque
• 英語: barter
• 英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語: वस्तु विनिमय
• 英語翻訳家 - アラビア語: المقايضة
• 英語翻訳家 - ロシア語: бартер
• 英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語: permutar
• 英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語: বিনিময়
• 英語翻訳家 - フランス語: troquer
• 英語翻訳家 - マレー語: Barter
• 英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語: tauschen
• 英語翻訳家 - 日本語: 物々交換する
• 英語翻訳家 - 韓国語: 교역하다
• 英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語: Barter
• 英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語: giao hoán
• 英語翻訳家 - タミル語: பண்டமாற்று
• 英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語: वस्तुविनिमय
• 英語翻訳家 - トルコ語: takas
• 英語翻訳家 - イタリア語: barattare
• 英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語: barter
• 英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語: бартер
• 英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語: barter
• 英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語: αντιπραγματισμού
• 英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語: ruil
• 英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語: byteshandel
• 英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語: byttehandel

英語での«BARTER»の引用

barterという言葉で有名な引用文や文章

1

W. H. Auden

Almost all of our relationships begin and most of them continue as forms of mutual exploitation, a mental or physical barter, to be terminated when one or both parties run out of goods.

2

Janine Benyus

Organisms sip energy, because they have to work or barter for every single bit that they get.

3

Hamish Bowles

My mother is the sort of woman who not only can raise a chicken and roast it to moist perfection but, as she proved to my openmouthed sister and me on a family holiday to Morocco when we were very young, can barter for one in a market, kill it, pluck it, and then cook it to perfection.

4

James Otis

It is a clear truth that those who every day barter away other men's liberty will soon care little for their own.

5

Ben Shapiro

Capitalism invariably boils down to barter between two willing parties, neither of whom uses force to work with the other.

6

Adam Smith

The propensity to truck, barter and exchange one thing for another is common to all men, and to be found in no other race of animals.

7

Sadhu Vaswani

If my love is without sacrifice, it is selfish. Such a love is barter, for there is exchange of love and devotion in return for something. It is conditional love.

«BARTER»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からbarterの使いかたを見つけましょう。barterに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。

Barter, Exchange and Value: An Anthropological Approach

This novel treatment of barter represents a topical addition to the literature on economic anthropology.

Caroline Humphrey, Stephen Hugh-Jones, 1992

The Complete Idiot's Guide to Barter and Trade Exchanges

Here is the only complete, step- by-step guide to how this potentially lucrative process works, including: the advantages of direct versus national barter networks; how to save and increase profitability; how to increase sales and revenue; ...

Jerry Howell, Tom Chmielewski, 2009

Barter: Poems

Ira Sadoff's new volume of poems opens with a quotation from Rilke: ""But because truly being here is so much; because everything here / apparently needs us, the fleeting world, which in some strange way / keeps calling us.

Ira Sadoff, 2003

The Art of Barter: How to Trade for Almost Anything

From piano lessons in exchange for haircuts to an engine tune-up in exchange for house painting, The Art of Barter offers step-by-step instructions in: Determining your “tradable” skills Initiating a trade Figuring out a fair exchange ...

Karen Hoffman, Shera Dalin, 2013

Money Unmade: Barter and the Fate of Russian Capitalism

In this ground-breaking book on the Russian economy, David Woodruff argues that Moscow's inability to control the nation's currency is not a carry-over from the Soviet past.

David Woodruff, 2000

Barter Island

In this book, hippies, Vietnam veterans, and back-to-the-landers bring with them beliefs and behaviors that seem to threaten the traditional island ways and outrage the islanders' sense of right and wrong.

Peter Scott, 2007

Barter

“Barter exchanges history for myth, direct speech for epistles, activity for observation . . . breathtaking.” —Claudia Rankine Felix the Rat’s hind feet could be Barbie hands— same pink, same injection-molded seaming. —from ...

Monica Youn, 2003

The Marriage Barter

Mission: Children Rounding up a gaggle of orphans isn't Wyatt Reed's specialty.

Christine Johnson, 2013

The Vanishing Rouble: Barter Networks and Non-Monetary ...

An accessible and authoritative analysis of barter in the former Soviet Union.

Paul Seabright, 2000

Barter: Webster's Quotations, Facts and Phrases

Proceeds from this book are used to expand the content and coverage of Websters Online Dictionary (www.websters-online-dictionary.org).

‎2008

用語«BARTER»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からbarterという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。

Trumer Exchange spearheads e-barter trading - Business News …

PETALING JAYA: The basics of barter is at the heart of TrumerX, Malaysia's unique trade exchange that is spearheading the use of cashless ... «The Star Online, 7月 15»

What's next — the drachma, IOUs or barter with Bitcoins? | The Times

The odds on Greece exiting the euro shortened dramatically last night with exit polls indicating that Greek voters had rejected the terms of a ... «The Times, 7月 15»

Barter bold, at the beach - Knox Village Soup

Lincolnville — Examples of Philip Barter's bold, primitive images of Maine may be seen at Lincolnville Fine Art Gallery, 2522 Atlantic ... «Courier-Gazette & Camden Herald, 7月 15»

Barter Theatre inspires student's award-winning film - Roanoke Times

A Legacy of Love and Laughter: Robert Porterfield's Barter Theatre read ... has seen many stories told at Abingdon's historic Barter Theatre. «Roanoke Times, 7月 15»

BARTER REVIEW: Carefree fun at the Barter

Roger Bean's “The Marvelous Wonderettes,” currently playing at Barter II, certainly fills this need. With a plotline which is little more than a way ... «Southwest Virginia Today, 7月 15»

Documentary on Barter Theatre wins an Emmy Award

The cultural documentary “Barter Theatre: Trading Ham for Hamlet,” produced by Blue Ridge PBS, has received a 2014 regional Emmy Award. «Bristol Herald Courier, 7月 15»

Life Stories: A character of kindness, Frank Barter was dedicated to …

When lifelong Mobile resident Frank Barter teamed up with his elder brother, Joe, to shoulder the responsibility of a paper route for the Mobile ... «AL.com, 6月 15»

Barter system: Meet India's friendly neighbourhood 'book matchmaker'

“Many of them lived on the same floor and said they were willing to barter every book they own for books that they want to read. We are trying to ... «Hindustan Times, 6月 15»

Barter system goes virtual: Swap unused goods for useful ones

Long before people reached for their wallets and flashed plastic cards, the barter system was prevalent. And like old wine in a new bottle, ... «Hindustan Times, 6月 15»

UAE residents can now barter goods online

Local classifieds website EZHeights has launched the first online barter shop in the UAE where the visitors can trade items, products or ... «Emirates 24/7, 6月 15»