Znaczenie słowa "inoculate" w słowniku

ETYMOLOGIA SŁOWA INOCULATE

From Latin inoculāre to implant, from in-² + oculus eye, bud.

Etymologia to nauka badająca pochodzenie słów oraz zmiany ich struktury i znaczenia.

WYMOWA SŁOWA INOCULATE

inoculate  [ɪˈnɒkjʊˌleɪt]

CO OZNACZA SŁOWO INOCULATE

Szczepienie ochronne

Inoculation

Inokulacja była historyczną metodą zapobiegania ospaniu przez celowe wprowadzenie do skóry materiałów z krostów ospy. To zazwyczaj powodowało mniej poważne zakażenie niż naturalnie nabyty ospa, ale wciąż wywołuje odporność na to. Termin ten wszedł w medyczny język angielski przez użycie ogrodnicze, co oznacza przeszczep pączka z jednej rośliny na inną. Pochodzi z łaciny + okulus. Chociaż niewinność / niewinność jest czasami widoczna, jest to błędne, prawdopodobnie błędnie uważane za związane z nieszkodliwym, wywodzące się z łaciny w + nocuusie. Określenia zaszczepienie, szczepienie, immunizacja i wstrzykiwanie często są stosowane synonimowo w odniesieniu do sztucznego indukcji odporności przeciwko różnym chorobom zakaźnym. Jest to obsługiwane przez niektóre słowniki. Istnieją jednak ważne historyczne i bieżące różnice. W iniekcjach medycyny angielskiej odnosi się tylko do zapobiegania ospaniu aż do bardzo wczesnych lat XIX wieku. Kiedy Edward Jenner wprowadził szczepionkę przeciwko ospie w 1798 r., Początkowo nazywano szczepionką przeciwko krowianiu lub inokulacją szczepionką.

Inoculation was a historical method for the prevention of smallpox by deliberate introduction into the skin of material from smallpox pustules. This generally produced a less severe infection than naturally-acquired smallpox, but still induced immunity to it. The term entered medical English through horticultural usage meaning to graft a bud from one plant into another. It is derived from the Latin in + oculus. Though innoculation/innoculate is sometimes seen, this is incorrect, possibly erroneously thought to be related to innocuous, which is derive from the Latin in + nocuus. The terms inoculation, vaccination, immunization and injection are often used synonymously to refer to artificial induction of immunity against various infectious diseases. This is supported by some dictionaries. However, there are some important historical and current differences. In English medicine inoculation referred only to the prevention of smallpox until the very early 1800s. When Edward Jenner introduced smallpox vaccine in 1798 this was initially called cowpox inoculation or vaccine inoculation.

Definicja słowa inoculate w słowniku

Pierwszą definicją inokulacji w słowniku jest wprowadzenie do ciała, w celu wywołania odporności. Inną definicją inokulatu jest wprowadzenie do. Inokulacja jest również przyczyną wpływu lub nasycenia, podobnie jak w przypadku pomysłów lub opinii.

KONIUGACJA CZASOWNIKA INOCULATE

PRESENT

Present

I inoculate

you inoculate

he/she/it inoculates

we inoculate

you inoculate

they inoculate

Present continuous

I am inoculating

you are inoculating

he/she/it is inoculating

we are inoculating

you are inoculating

they are inoculating

Present perfect

I have inoculated

you have inoculated

he/she/it has inoculated

we have inoculated

you have inoculated

they have inoculated

Present perfect continuous

I have been inoculating

you have been inoculating

he/she/it has been inoculating

we have been inoculating

you have been inoculating

they have been inoculating

PAST

Past

I inoculated

you inoculated

he/she/it inoculated

we inoculated

you inoculated

they inoculated

Past continuous

I was inoculating

you were inoculating

he/she/it was inoculating

we were inoculating

you were inoculating

they were inoculating

Past perfect

I had inoculated

you had inoculated

he/she/it had inoculated

we had inoculated

you had inoculated

they had inoculated

Past perfect continuous

I had been inoculating

you had been inoculating

he/she/it had been inoculating

we had been inoculating

you had been inoculating

they had been inoculating

FUTURE

Future

I will inoculate

you will inoculate

he/she/it will inoculate

we will inoculate

you will inoculate

they will inoculate

Future continuous

I will be inoculating

you will be inoculating

he/she/it will be inoculating

we will be inoculating

you will be inoculating

they will be inoculating

Future perfect

I will have inoculated

you will have inoculated

he/she/it will have inoculated

we will have inoculated

you will have inoculated

they will have inoculated

Future perfect continuous

I will have been inoculating

you will have been inoculating

he/she/it will have been inoculating

we will have been inoculating

you will have been inoculating

they will have been inoculating

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would inoculate

you would inoculate

he/she/it would inoculate

we would inoculate

you would inoculate

they would inoculate

Conditional continuous

I would be inoculating

you would be inoculating

he/she/it would be inoculating

we would be inoculating

you would be inoculating

they would be inoculating

Conditional perfect

I would have inoculate

you would have inoculate

he/she/it would have inoculate

we would have inoculate

you would have inoculate

they would have inoculate

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been inoculating

you would have been inoculating

he/she/it would have been inoculating

we would have been inoculating

you would have been inoculating

they would have been inoculating

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you inoculate
we let´s inoculate
you inoculate

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to inoculate

Past participle

inoculated

Present Participle

inoculating

TŁUMACZENIE SŁOWA INOCULATE

Poznaj tłumaczenie słowa inoculate na 25 języków dzięki naszemu tłumaczowi wielojęzycznemu.

Tłumaczenie słowa inoculate na inne języki w tej sekcji zostało uzyskane za pomocą automatycznego tłumaczenia statystycznego, gdzie podstawową jednostką tłumaczeniową jest słowo «inoculate».

• Tłumacz angielski - chiński: 接种
• Tłumacz angielski - hiszpański: inocular
• angielski: inoculate
• Tłumacz angielski - hindi: टीका लगाना
• Tłumacz angielski - arabski: تطعيم
• Tłumacz angielski - rosyjski: прививку
• Tłumacz angielski - portugalski: inocular
• Tłumacz angielski - bengalski: টিকা দেত্তয়া
• Tłumacz angielski - francuski: inoculer
• Tłumacz angielski - malajski: Inokulasi
• Tłumacz angielski - niemiecki: impfen
• Tłumacz angielski - japoński: 接種する
• Tłumacz angielski - koreański: 접종
• Tłumacz angielski - jawajski: Inoculate
• Tłumacz angielski - wietnamski: tháp cây
• Tłumacz angielski - tamilski: தடுப்பூசி மருந்தாக
• Tłumacz angielski - marathi: टीकाचार करा
• Tłumacz angielski - turecki: aşılamak
• Tłumacz angielski - włoski: inoculare
• Tłumacz angielski - polski: zaszczepienia
• Tłumacz angielski - ukraiński: щеплення
• Tłumacz angielski - rumuński: inocula
• Tłumacz angielski - grecki: εμβολιασμό
• Tłumacz angielski - afrikaans: ent
• Tłumacz angielski - szwedzki: ympa
• Tłumacz angielski - norweski: vaksinere

CYTATY ZE SŁOWEM «INOCULATE»

Słynne cytaty i zdania ze słowem inoculate.

1

Jane Mayer

The idea is that if we can put our own people through something almost as bad as what they might have to go through if they were taken captive, they will inoculate themselves.

KSIĄŻKI POWIĄZANE ZE SŁOWEM «INOCULATE»

Poznaj użycie słowa inoculate w następujących pozycjach bibliograficznych Książki powiązane ze słowem inoculate oraz krótkie ich fragmenty w celu przedstawienia kontekstu użycia w literaturze.

Microbiology

inoculate lactose or lauryl tryptose presumptive test broth, Incubate 24 h \ ' \ gas produced no produced presumptivi i ,est ,+ve incubate 24 h ' 1 * ' * confirmed test gas produced no gas produced lr completed test-ve inoculate brilliant green, ...

P. D. Sharma, 2007

E. Coli Plasmid Vectors: Methods and Applications

Inoculate 100 mL LB broth with a suitable E. coli host strain. The culture should be incubated at 37°C and shaken vigorously (250–300 rpm in a rotary shaker) to ensure sufficient aeration. 2. Monitor the bacterial growth by measuring the ...

Nicola Casali, Andrew Preston, 2003

Bacteria from Fish and Other Aquatic Animals: A Practical ...

2.5 Inoculation of Biochemical Identification Sets Examine the subculture plate and, if the growth is pure, use to inoculate biochemical identification sets. For marine samples, NaCl needs to be added to the set at a final concentration of 2% .

Nicky B. Buller, 2004

District Laboratory Practice in Tropical Countries

Inoculation of slopes To inoculate slopes such as Dorset egg medium or Loeffler serum, use a sterile straight wire to streak the inoculum down the centre of the slope and then spread the inoculum in a zig-zag pattern as shown in Fig. 7.10.

Monica Cheesbrough, 2006

Report on inoculation for pleuro-pneumonia in cattle

Ithmk it quite desirable that eve person, for his own safety, should inoculate his cattle, if showing any symptoms o disease, as I don't think inoculated cattle would take the infection from those that are diseased. 234. 1. July, l867, and February, ...

New South Wales. Chief inspector of stock, 1869

Manipulation and Expression of Recombinant DNA

A. Inoculate Cultures for SDS-PAGE 1. Heavily inoculate three 1 ml LB/kan cultures with positive clones from the master plate that you incubated most recently. Use a separate toothpick to inoculate each of the LB/kan tubes. 2. Label the three ...

Sue Carson, Dominique Robertson, 2005

Farmers' Bulletin

INOCULATION Soybeans need inoculation with a commercial culture of nitrogen- fixing bacteria unless the bacteria are known to be in the soil. Soybean bacteria live in the soil a number of years. Some farmers do not inoculate if a nodulated ...

‎1967

Every Man His Own Gardener: Being a New, and Much More ...

Inoculate roses. Inoculate rofes. This is to be understood principally of fome of the curious kinds that produce no fuckers : sor it is by suckers from the root, that most of the common kinds of roles are propagated. Theresore, fuch kinds of rofes ...

John Abercrombie, Thomas Mawe, 1767

The Poisoned Needle

This all goes to prove the old saying that figures can't lie but liars can figure. INOCULATE THE DOCTORS Inoculate for small-pox Inoculate for mumps; Inoculate for typhoid For colds and nervous slumps; Inoculate with cow pus And germs of ...

Eleanor McBean, 1993

Fermentation Microbiology and Biotechnology, Second Edition

The fermentor is now ready to inoculate. 12.11.6 Inoculation of a fermentor vessel This section assumes that all the set-up procedures listed above have been carried out. The simplest way to inoculate is to have a dedicated port fitted with a  ...

E. M. T. El-Mansi, C. F. A. Bryce, Arnold L. Demain, 2006

WIADOMOŚCI, KTÓRE ZAWIERAJĄ SŁOWO «INOCULATE»

Sprawdź, o czym dyskutuje się w prasie krajowej i zagranicznej oraz jak jest stosowane słowo inoculate w wiadomościach.

How the Science of Smell is Changing Modern Warfare - Io9

“Our goal was to test whether you could pre-expose or inoculate people with these odors, and subsequently prevent the negative memory from ... «io9, Lip 15»

Bill Shorten mired between union past and climate-policy future …

After Shorten's appearance at the trade union royal commission last week, Labor frontbenchers were desperately trying to inoculate public ... «The Australian, Lip 15»

US military shootings revive spectre of lone wolf, United States …

In testimony before US lawmakers, Pandith suggested finding "credible, local voices" in Muslim communities in America to "inoculate... against ... «The Straits Times, Lip 15»

The Age of Selfishness: Ayn Rand, Morality, and the Financial Crisis …

... but pronounced generalizations on those groups those don't share his worldview in a weak attempt to inoculate his theories from criticism. «Popzara, Lip 15»

Cell Death and Differentiation - BCR-signaling-induced cell death …

Human Bcl-2 overexpressing (pMIH Bcl-2) and empty vector (pMIH) transduced Eμ-Myc lymphoma cell lines were utilized to inoculate ... «Nature.com, Lip 15»

Gardening column: Cure mildew on garden plants - News-Sentinel …

Fungicides do not cure the disease, but they can help stop the progression and for a period of time, inoculate the plant against being reinfected. «News Sentinel, Lip 15»

Caitlyn Jenner Says She'll Push for Acceptance of Transgender …

She said on Wednesday that while athletic prowess and fame had helped inoculate her somewhat from abuse, that was not the case for many ... «New York Times, Lip 15»

Congress: Stopping Terror Must Start at Home | Washington Free …

I'm talking about getting credible, local voices to inoculate their communities against extremist techniques and appeal,” she said. “We must look ... «Washington Free Beacon, Lip 15»

Why Are the Hemlocks Dying?

But in our system we can't produce enough beetles to do that so what we do is inoculate them into locations and give them time for populations ... «WMRA, Lip 15»

Transformation of pw minor attracts new employees

Both fit into the shift of culture Young and Zeliff are trying to inoculate into the 148-year-old shoe company. Kristine McCarthy, a 1999 graduate ... «The Batavian, Lip 15»