O QUE SIGNIFICA ARCHIPHONEME EM INGLÊS
Fonema
Um fonema é uma unidade básica da fonologia de uma linguagem, que é combinada com outros fonemas para formar unidades significativas, como palavras ou morfemas. O fonema pode ser descrito como "A menor unidade lingüística contrastiva que pode trazer uma mudança de significado". Desta forma, a diferença de significado entre as palavras inglesas matar e beijar é resultado da troca do fonema / l / para o fonema / s /. Duas palavras que diferem em significado através de um contraste de um único fonema formam um par mínimo. Dentro da lingüística, existem opiniões diferentes sobre exatamente quais são os fonemas e como um determinado idioma deve ser analisado em termos fonêmicos. No entanto, um fonema é geralmente considerado como uma abstração de um conjunto de sons de fala que são percebidos como equivalentes um do outro em um determinado idioma. Por exemplo, em inglês, o som "k" nas palavras kit e habilidade não são idênticos, mas são variantes distributivas de um único fonema / k /. Diferentes sons de fala que são realizações do mesmo fonema são conhecidos como alofones.
definição de archiphoneme no dicionário inglês
A definição de archiphonema no dicionário é uma unidade linguística abstrata que representa dois ou mais fonemas quando a distinção entre estes foi neutralizada: convencionalmente mostrada por uma letra maiúscula dentro de barras, como / T / para / t / e / d / em Rato Alemão e Rad.
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10 LIVROS EM INGLÊS RELACIONADOS COM «ARCHIPHONEME»
Descubra o uso de
archiphoneme na seguinte seleção bibliográfica. Livros relacionados com
archiphoneme e pequenos extratos deles para contextualizar o seu uso na literatura.
1
The Theory of Neutralization and the
Archiphoneme in ...
In the final analysis, admittance of the distinction between the actual
archiphoneme and the potential archiphoneme means that the archiphoneme,
generically, does not need to be conceived of, or defined as, being obligatorily
linked to ...
2
Phonology in the Twentieth Century: Theories of Rules and ...
anywhere, however, an archiphoneme representing the two is impossible since
the only feature they have in common is that of 'consonant', and there are of
course many other consonants from which this element would not be distinct.
Stephen R. Anderson,
1985
3
Phonology: An Introduction to Basic Concepts
3.4 Neutralization types and archiphoneme 'representatives' Neutralization types
can be classified according to what segments appear in the neutralization
environments as representatives of the archiphoneme. Schematically there are
five ...
4
Fundamental Concepts in Phonology: Sameness and Difference
On the other hand, Trubetzkoy (1936, 1939), the originator of the archiphoneme,
did not make this identification; indeed, that was the point of the archiphoneme, it
was neither x nor y. In the case of German it is a straightforward matter to ...
5
Sudanese Arabic: Phonematics and Syllable Structure
As discussed in Section 1.5.1, where there is neutralisation between the two
distinctive features which are members of a two-term dimension (e.g. between
IemphaticI and IplainI, or IvoicedI and IunvoicedI) the resulting archiphoneme has
...
6
English Phonology: An Introduction
... facts about this rule, which were discussed at length in section 8.4.2, comes as
no surprise. 8.6 Suspended contrast: the archiphoneme The relationship
between the underlying phonemic and the surface phonetic level is, as we have
seen, ...
7
Japanese phonology: a functional approach
It is in connection with the concept of neutralization of phonological oppositions
that the archiphoneme can be best explained. This is why the archiphoneme will
be abundantly mentioned in the whole of Chapter 6 in particular in which I talk ...
And second, the fact that the relevant feature or features of the archi- phoneme
represents the common denominator of those of the 'subsumed phonemes',
which also suggests different functional levels for the archiphoneme and the ...
André Rigault, René Charbonneau,
1973
9
Foundations of Distinctive Feature Theory
Even though Trubetzkoy continued to restrict neutralization to bilateral
oppositions, he maintained that entire correlation bundles could be neutralized,
resulting in one underlying archiphoneme. The archiphoneme which resulted
from ...
Christiane A. M. Baltaxe,
1978
10
Actes Du ... Congrès International Des Linguistes
V. The archiphoneme revisited With respect to the archiphoneme: consider first
the feature definition. The data in table 1 demonstrate the pattern, and figure 10
and table 5 show how the pattern is effected. The problem of voice, whether for a
...