Înțelesul "bowdlerize" în dicționarul Engleză

ETIMOLOGIA CUVÂNTULUI BOWDLERIZE

After Thomas Bowdler (1754–1825), English editor who published an expurgated edition of Shakespeare.

Etimologia este studiul originii cuvintelor și modificările formei și semnificație acestora.

PRONUNȚIA BOWDLERIZE ÎN ENGLEZĂ

bowdlerize  [ˈbaʊdləˌraɪz]

CE ÎNSEAMNĂ BOWDLERIZE ÎN ENGLEZĂ?

Expurgation

Expurgation

Expulzarea este o formă de cenzură care implică curățirea a ceea ce este considerat nociv sau ofensator, de obicei dintr-o lucrare artistică. Bowdlerization este un termen peiorativ pentru practică, în special expulzarea de material lewd din cărți. Termenul derivă din piesele lui William Bowdler din 1818 ale pieselor lui William Shakespeare, pe care le-a redesenat pentru a le face mai potrivite, în opinia sa, pentru femei și copii. El a editat în mod similar declinul și căderea Imperiului Roman al lui Edward Gibbon. O ediție cu frunze de smochine este un text atât de inconștient, care derivă din practica de acoperire a organelor genitale de nuduri în statui clasice și renascenti, precum și în tablouri cu frunze de smochine. Versiunea radio sau Wal-Mart a unui cântec sau album este un termen în industria muzicii moderne pentru opere ale căror versuri au fost editate pentru a se conforma politicilor de conținut ale radiodifuzorilor și comercianților cu amănuntul.

Expurgation is a form of censorship which involves purging anything deemed noxious or offensive, usually from an artistic work. Bowdlerization is a pejorative term for the practice, particularly the expurgation of lewd material from books. The term derives from Thomas Bowdler's 1818 edition of William Shakespeare's plays, which he reworked in order to make them more suitable, in his opinion, for women and children. He similarly edited Edward Gibbon's Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. A fig-leaf edition is such a bowdlerized text, deriving from the practice of covering the genitals of nudes in classical and Renaissance statues and paintings with fig leaves. The radio or Wal-Mart version of a song or album is a term in the modern music industry for works whose lyrics have been edited to comply with the content policies of broadcasters and retailers.

Definiția bowdlerize în dicționarul Engleză

Definiția bowdlerize în dicționar este de a elimina pasajele sau cuvintele considerate indecente; epura.

CONJUGAREA ÎN ENGLEZĂ A VERBULUI BOWDLERIZE

PRESENT

Present

I bowdlerize

you bowdlerize

he/she/it bowdlerizes

we bowdlerize

you bowdlerize

they bowdlerize

Present continuous

I am bowdlerizing

you are bowdlerizing

he/she/it is bowdlerizing

we are bowdlerizing

you are bowdlerizing

they are bowdlerizing

Present perfect

I have bowdlerized

you have bowdlerized

he/she/it has bowdlerized

we have bowdlerized

you have bowdlerized

they have bowdlerized

Present perfect continuous

I have been bowdlerizing

you have been bowdlerizing

he/she/it has been bowdlerizing

we have been bowdlerizing

you have been bowdlerizing

they have been bowdlerizing

PAST

Past

I bowdlerized

you bowdlerized

he/she/it bowdlerized

we bowdlerized

you bowdlerized

they bowdlerized

Past continuous

I was bowdlerizing

you were bowdlerizing

he/she/it was bowdlerizing

we were bowdlerizing

you were bowdlerizing

they were bowdlerizing

Past perfect

I had bowdlerized

you had bowdlerized

he/she/it had bowdlerized

we had bowdlerized

you had bowdlerized

they had bowdlerized

Past perfect continuous

I had been bowdlerizing

you had been bowdlerizing

he/she/it had been bowdlerizing

we had been bowdlerizing

you had been bowdlerizing

they had been bowdlerizing

FUTURE

Future

I will bowdlerize

you will bowdlerize

he/she/it will bowdlerize

we will bowdlerize

you will bowdlerize

they will bowdlerize

Future continuous

I will be bowdlerizing

you will be bowdlerizing

he/she/it will be bowdlerizing

we will be bowdlerizing

you will be bowdlerizing

they will be bowdlerizing

Future perfect

I will have bowdlerized

you will have bowdlerized

he/she/it will have bowdlerized

we will have bowdlerized

you will have bowdlerized

they will have bowdlerized

Future perfect continuous

I will have been bowdlerizing

you will have been bowdlerizing

he/she/it will have been bowdlerizing

we will have been bowdlerizing

you will have been bowdlerizing

they will have been bowdlerizing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would bowdlerize

you would bowdlerize

he/she/it would bowdlerize

we would bowdlerize

you would bowdlerize

they would bowdlerize

Conditional continuous

I would be bowdlerizing

you would be bowdlerizing

he/she/it would be bowdlerizing

we would be bowdlerizing

you would be bowdlerizing

they would be bowdlerizing

Conditional perfect

I would have bowdlerize

you would have bowdlerize

he/she/it would have bowdlerize

we would have bowdlerize

you would have bowdlerize

they would have bowdlerize

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been bowdlerizing

you would have been bowdlerizing

he/she/it would have been bowdlerizing

we would have been bowdlerizing

you would have been bowdlerizing

they would have been bowdlerizing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you bowdlerize
we let´s bowdlerize
you bowdlerize

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to bowdlerize

Past participle

bowdlerized

Present Participle

bowdlerizing

SINONIMELE «BOWDLERIZE» ÎN ENGLEZĂ

Următoarele cuvinte în Engleză au un înțeles similar sau identic cu «bowdlerize» și aparțin aceleiași categorii gramaticale.

sinonimele Engleză în bowdlerize

blue-pencil · censor · clean up · cut · expurgate · sanitize

TRADUCEREA BOWDLERIZE

Găsește traducerea bowdlerize în 25 de limbi cu traducătorul nostru multilingv înEngleză.

Traducerile bowdlerize din Engleză în alte limbi prezentate în prezenta secțiune au fost obținute prin traducerea statistică automată; unde unitatea esențială a traducerii este cuvântul «bowdlerize» în Engleză.

• Traducător din Engleză - Chineză: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Spaniolă: bowdlerize
• Engleză: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Hindi: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Arabă: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Rusă: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Portugheză: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Bengali: কোনো বইয়ের অশ্লীল অংশ বাদ দেওয়া
• Traducător din Engleză - Franceză: expurger
• Traducător din Engleză - Malaeză: Bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Germană: säubern
• Traducător din Engleză - Japoneză: 縮める
• Traducător din Engleză - Coreeană: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Javaneză: Bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Vietnameză: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Tamilă: ஊறுவிளைவிக்கும் பகுதிகளைப் புத்தகத்திலிருந்து நீக்கு
• Traducător din Engleză - Marathi: धनुष्य
• Traducător din Engleză - Turcă: ıslah etmek
• Traducător din Engleză - Italiană: espurgare
• Traducător din Engleză - Poloneză: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Ucraineană: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Română: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Greacă: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Afrikaans: kuisen
• Traducător din Engleză - Suedeză: bowdlerize
• Traducător din Engleză - Norvegiană: bowdlerize

CĂRȚI ÎN ENGLEZĂ ÎN LEGĂTURĂ CU «BOWDLERIZE»

Descoperă întrebuințarea bowdlerize în următoarea selecție bibliografică. Cărți în legătură cu bowdlerize și extrase din aceasta pentru a furniza contextul de întrebuințare al acestuia în literatura Engleză.

Chamber's Cyclopædia of English Literature: A History, ...

The word Bowdlerize, first used apparently in 1836, has become common ( usually as Bowdlerize) since about 1870, with a whole train of derivatives — Bowdlerism, Bowd/erizalion, Bowdlerizer, Sec. — and is rarely used save with sovereign ...

Robert Chambers, David Patrick, 1910

The Complete Idiot's Guide to Weird Word Origins

bowdlerize. 19. free of the shackles of computerdom and are roaming at will in the real world. In particular, you often see the verb reboot in nondigital contexts, where it means "to make a fresh start." ...

Paul McFedries, 2008

A New Dictionary of Eponyms

Do you approve of censoring the works of great writers?

Morton S. Freeman, 1997

Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Allusions

bowdlerize 80 Another example, from Gaile Robinson, the Los Angeles Times, May 4, 1995: Wanna-be models, lacking the looks, the will and the sense to understand their precarious position, are junk food for modeling's predators and bottom ...

Elizabeth Webber, Mike Feinsilber, 1999

A Poet's Glossary

bowdlerize satirical poem “Dulot vaincu” (Dulot Defeated, 1654). The bouts-rimés were popular with the nineteenth-century French Parnassians, who valued skill- ful rhymes almost above all else. The game had some life in nineteenth- century  ...

Edward Hirsch, 2014

Flying by the Seat of Your Pants: Surprising Origins of ...

To bowdlerize is to censor something and weed out any profane or sexual language, and is usually meant negatively. The word is a tribute to Thomas Bowdler who published The Family Shakespeare in 1818. Bowdler was irked that a man ...

Harry Oliver, 2011

Advanced Learner's Dictionary

origin uncertain, bowdlerize ('baudla.raiz) vb remove passages considered vulgar from (a book, etc.). SEE PANEL bowel ('baual) n the intestine, bowels pi a 1 the intestines. 2 the innermost parts: the bowels of the earth < ultimately Latin ...

Turton, 1998

Dictionary of Word Origins: A History of the Words, ...

BOUDOIR BOWDLERIZE BOYCOTT BRAND NEW Boudoir. Why is a "boudoir" called that? Because it is a room to which a lady may retire to sulk and pout. The term comes from the French bonder, meaning "to pout" or "sulk." The first boudoirs ...

Jordan Almond, 1995

Power Verbs for Managers and Executives: Hundreds of Verbs ...

BOWDLERIZE. (1) censor; to clean up a document by deleting or changing offensive words or passages; to expurgate Word Used in Sentence(s) (1) “'Thejob ofsecond-in-command wasn't worth a warm bucket of spit' is what John Garner ...

‎2013

The Best Words

bowdlerize. (BODE-ler-ize) verb to remove words or phrases from a book that are considered offensive or indecent; expurgate. The Grimms sought to thoroughly sanitize and bowdlerize German and European folk tales so that they might be ...

Robert Hartwell Fiske, 2011

ȘTIRI NOI CARE INCLUD TERMENUL «BOWDLERIZE»

Află ce ziare naționale și internaționale au scris despre și cum este întrebuințat termenul bowdlerize în contextul următoarelor știri.

BAYHAM: In Defense Of General Beauregard

... this November, city leaders should at least perform due diligence in learning about the man whose monument they seek to bowdlerize. «The Hayride, Iun 15»

Word of the Day | bowdlerize

The word bowdlerize has appeared in three New York Times articles in the past year, including on Oct. 4 in the Op-Ed essay “Slang for the ... «New York Times, Iun 15»

A Look Back as NY Mayoralty Marks 350 Years

As recently as 1974, Paul O'Dwyer, the Irish-born president of the City Council, orchestrated a successful campaign to bowdlerize the official ... «Huffington Post, Iun 15»

SoundTreks: Pitch Perfect 2

Do they have to bowdlerize Montel Jordan into “Ziss is how vee dö it?” I also appreciate that The Green Bay Packers are credited as singers. «Crave Online, Mai 15»

Interview–Kirsten Powers on 'The Silencing': Obama 'Normalized …

KP: My goal was more to establish the fact that it was happening because whenever I would bring this up to people they would often bowdlerize ... «Breitbart News, Mai 15»

Guitar solos are getting the ax in country music songs

Sometimes, country music producers bowdlerize songs preemptively, before they even leave the studio. “Trans Am” by Thompson Square, ... «Los Angeles Times, Mai 15»

America's Insecurities at Home and Abroad

They do more than encourage escapism; do more than bowdlerize recent history in ways that whitewash crimes, justify criminal deceit and ... «Huffington Post, Mai 15»

"Funky Monkey" and Pearson Fail the Test

The time has come to bowdlerize his posits, send him many furlongs away, and maroon him there, maybe Cuba? I think the best word here is ... «Huffington Post, Mai 15»

App That Aims To Make Books 'Squeaky Clean' Draws Ire From …

In the years since, the attempt has accrued a fair bit of infamy, and the term "Bowdlerize" is now something of a dirty word itself for many writers ... «NPR, Mar 15»

The 12 best words in Community

Another example is bowdlerize, "to expurgate in editing by expunging words or passages considered offensive or indelicate," named for ... «The Week Magazine, Mar 15»