Значение слова "libel" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА LIBEL

(Written statement), hence C14 legal sense: a plaintiff's statement, via Old French from Latin libellus a little book, from liber a book.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА LIBEL

libel  [ˈlaɪbəl]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО LIBEL

диффамация

Defamation

Диффамация, называемая также клеветой, оскорблением или трагедией, является сообщением ложного заявления, которое наносит ущерб репутации личности, бизнеса, продукта, группы, правительства, религии или нации. Большинство юрисдикций разрешают судебные иски сдерживать различные виды диффамации и возмездия за необоснованную критику. Согласно общему праву, для того, чтобы составлять диффамацию, требование должно быть, как правило, ложным, и оно было сделано кем-то, кроме лица, которому было предъявлено обвинение. В некоторых юрисдикциях общего права также проводится различие между устной диффамацией, клеветой и диффамацией в других средствах массовой информации, таких как печатные слова или изображения, называемые клеветой. Законы ложного света защищают от утверждений, которые не являются технически ложными, но вводят в заблуждение. В некоторых юрисдикциях гражданского права диффамация рассматривается как преступление, а не гражданское право. В 2012 году Комиссия Организации Объединенных Наций по правам человека постановила, что криминализация клеветы нарушает свободу выражения мнений и не соответствует статье 19 Международного пакта о гражданских и политических правах. Человек, который опозорит другого, может называться «диффаматор», «парадокс», «клеветник» или «клеветник».

Defamation—also called calumny, vilification, or traducement—is the communication of a false statement that harms the reputation of an individual, business, product, group, government, religion, or nation. Most jurisdictions allow legal action to deter various kinds of defamation and retaliate against groundless criticism. Under common law, to constitute defamation, a claim must generally be false and have been made to someone other than the person defamed. Some common law jurisdictions also distinguish between spoken defamation, called slander, and defamation in other media such as printed words or images, called libel. False light laws protect against statements which are not technically false but misleading. In some civil law jurisdictions, defamation is treated as a crime rather than a civil wrong. The United Nations Commission on Human Rights ruled in 2012 that the criminalization of libel violates freedom of expression and is inconsistent with Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. A person who defames another may be called a "defamer", "famacide", "libeler" or "slanderer".

Значение слова libel в словаре английский языка

Первое определение клеветы в словаре - это публикация клеветнического вопроса в постоянной форме, как в письменном или печатном заявлении, картинке и т. Д. Другое определение клеветы - это акт публикации такого вопроса. Либел также является любым дискредитирующим или нелестным представлением или заявлением.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА LIBEL

PRESENT

Present

I libel

you libel

he/she/it libels

we libel

you libel

they libel

Present continuous

I am libelling

you are libelling

he/she/it is libelling

we are libelling

you are libelling

they are libelling

Present perfect

I have libelled

you have libelled

he/she/it has libelled

we have libelled

you have libelled

they have libelled

Present perfect continuous

I have been libelling

you have been libelling

he/she/it has been libelling

we have been libelling

you have been libelling

they have been libelling

PAST

Past

I libelled

you libelled

he/she/it libelled

we libelled

you libelled

they libelled

Past continuous

I was libelling

you were libelling

he/she/it was libelling

we were libelling

you were libelling

they were libelling

Past perfect

I had libelled

you had libelled

he/she/it had libelled

we had libelled

you had libelled

they had libelled

Past perfect continuous

I had been libelling

you had been libelling

he/she/it had been libelling

we had been libelling

you had been libelling

they had been libelling

FUTURE

Future

I will libel

you will libel

he/she/it will libel

we will libel

you will libel

they will libel

Future continuous

I will be libelling

you will be libelling

he/she/it will be libelling

we will be libelling

you will be libelling

they will be libelling

Future perfect

I will have libelled

you will have libelled

he/she/it will have libelled

we will have libelled

you will have libelled

they will have libelled

Future perfect continuous

I will have been libelling

you will have been libelling

he/she/it will have been libelling

we will have been libelling

you will have been libelling

they will have been libelling

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would libel

you would libel

he/she/it would libel

we would libel

you would libel

they would libel

Conditional continuous

I would be libelling

you would be libelling

he/she/it would be libelling

we would be libelling

you would be libelling

they would be libelling

Conditional perfect

I would have libel

you would have libel

he/she/it would have libel

we would have libel

you would have libel

they would have libel

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been libelling

you would have been libelling

he/she/it would have been libelling

we would have been libelling

you would have been libelling

they would have been libelling

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you libel
we let´s libel
you libel

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to libel

Past participle

libelled

Present Participle

libelling

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «LIBEL»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «libel», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова libel

aspersion · blacken · calumniate · calumny · defamation · defame · denigrate · denigration · derogate · malign · misrepresentation · obloquy · revile · slander · slur · smear · traduce · vilify · vituperation

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА LIBEL

Посмотрите перевод слова libel на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова libel с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «libel» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 诽谤
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: calumnia
• английский: libel
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: परिवाद
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: التشهير
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: клевета
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: difamação
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: পরনিন্দা
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: diffamation
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Fitnah
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: Verleumdung
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 名誉棄損
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 명예 훼손
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Libel
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: viết đơn kiện
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: அவதூறு
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: बेअब्रू करणे
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: karalama
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: diffamazione
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: zniesławienie
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: наклеп
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: calomnie
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: δυσφήμηση
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: laster
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: förtal
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: injurier

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «LIBEL»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом libel.

1

Floyd Abrams

No other country in the world gives protection like that, but it is not absolute protection. People sometimes meet that high burden and win libel suits, and in those cases I think they ought to win.

2

J. William Fulbright

When public men indulge themselves in abuse, when they deny others a fair trial, when they resort to innuendo and insinuation, to libel, scandal, and suspicion, then our democratic society is outraged, and democracy is baffled.

3

Uri Geller

I've stopped caring about skeptics, but if they libel or defame me they will end up in court.

4

Henry Anatole Grunwald

Libel actions, when we look at them in perspective, are an ornament of a civilized society. They have replaced, after all, at least in most cases, a resort to weapons in defense of a reputation.

5

Ian Hislop

All the libel lawyers will tell you there's no libel any more, that everyone's given up.

6

Bill Keller

I don't think that there is absolute freedom of the press. We operate under laws - against libel, for instance. The idea that there is some absolute press freedom is kind of a myth.

7

James Payn

It is better, however, for his own reputation that the story-teller should risk a few actions for libel on account of these unfortunate coincidences than that he should adopt the melancholy device of using blanks or asterisks.

8

Mark Russell

If you call your opponent a politician, it's grounds for libel.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «LIBEL»

Поиск случаев использования слова libel в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову libel, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Libel and the Media: The Chilling Effect

This is an entertaining book which will appeal not only to journalists and lawyers, but also to all those with an interest in the freedom of the press and media studies generally.

E. M. Barendt, 1997

The Blood Libel Legend: A Casebook in Anti-Semitic Folklore

According to the blood libel legend, Jews murdered Christian infants to obtain blood to make matzah. Dundes has gathered here the work of leading scholars who examine the varied sources and elaborations of the legend.

Alan Dundes, 1991

The Music Libel Against the Jews: Vocal Fictions of Noise ...

Ruth HaCohen focuses her study on a "musical libel"--a variation on the Passion story that recurs in various forms and cultures in which an innocent Christian boy is killed by a Jew in order to silence his “harmonious musicality.” In ...

Ruth HaCohen, 2012

Libel and Privacy

The handbook explains how the U.S. Supreme Court is now approaching constitutional libel law and setting the boundaries for invasion of privacy suits.

Bruce W. Sanford, 2004

Errors, Lies, and Libel

One of the many points Kane clarifies is the important distinction between an error and a lie when judging whether someone is guilty of libel. For example, in the series of events that led to Goldwater vs.

Peter E. Kane, 1992

Privacy and Libel Law: The Clash with Press Freedom

Privacy and Libel Law: The Clash with Press Freedom discusses the different approaches to the law of libel and privacy on either side of the Atlantic and the Rachel Ehrenfeld case that generated the lobbying campaign that eventually ...

Paul Tweed, 2012

A Lie and a Libel: The History of the Protocols of the ...

Translator Richard S. Levy, a specialist on the history of anti-semitism, provides an extensive introduction on the circumstances of Segel's work and the story of the Protocols up to the 1990s, including an explanation of its continuing ...

Binjamin W. Segel, Richard S. Levy, 1996

The Exile: Sex, Drugs, and Libel in the New Russia

" "This book is the inside story of how the tabloid came to be and how Ames and Taibbi broke their biggest stories - all the while playing hysterically vicious practical jokes, racking up innumerable death threats, and ingesting a ...

Mark Ames, Matt Taibbi, 2000

Blood Libel and Its Derivatives: The Scourge of Anti-Semitism

This volume aims to explain the origins of the charge of blood libel and define the ways its derivatives have achieved acceptance in certain parts of the world today.

Raphael Israeli, 2012

Blood Libel: The Damascus Affair Of 1840

By the time the rest of the world learns of the events in Damascus, the entire leadership of the Jewish community is awaiting execution. Blood Libel is a story of unexpected history.

Ronald Florence, 2004

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «LIBEL»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин libel в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

FULL TEXT: VP Binay's P200-M libel suit against Trillanes …

Below is the full text of Vice President Jejomar Binay's P200-million libel suit against Senators Antonio Trillanes IV and Alan Peter Cayetano; ... «GMA News, Июл 15»

Anwar to resist evidence of conviction in libel suit | Free Malaysia …

KUALA LUMPUR: Jailed former opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim will oppose any attempt by S Nallakaruppan and Umno-linked newspaper ... «Free Malaysia Today, Июл 15»

July 19, 1898: Emile Zola Flees France After Being Convicted of …

After being convicted of libel, Zola fled to England on this day in 1898. He was allowed to return to France a year later. After Zola died in 1902, Frank Jewett ... «The Nation., Июл 15»

Ontario Immigration Minister Michael Chan serves libel notice on …

An Ontario cabinet minister is threatening the Globe and Mail with a lawsuit over stories it ran that said Canadian intelligence officials ... «CBC.ca, Июл 15»

Traveller widow gets €20k for 'bringing body back in van' libel

A judge has awarded a grieving Traveller widow and her two brothers €30,000 in libel damages over a newspaper story which claimed efforts ... «Irish Examiner, Июл 15»

Gawker libel suit? Publication should be worried.

The story may well make the site the target of a libel suit—one that would be startlingly easy for the executive to win if not every single fact in the ... «Slate Magazine, Июл 15»

Ontario cabinet minister Michael Chan to launch libel suit against …

Ontario's minister of citizenship, immigration and international trade said Friday he is “proceeding with a libel suit against the Globe and Mail in ... «Toronto Star, Июл 15»

'Rolling Stone' Says It Didn't Libel UVa Dean With Discredited Exposé

Rolling Stone magazine says it did not libel a dean at the University of Virginia in a now-discredited article, “A Rape on Campus,” The ... «Chronicle of Higher Education, Июл 15»

Star Citizen Critic Fights Back, Accuses Dev Of Libel And False Light

Derek deftly explains that this is a case of false light, as well as libel. Cloud Imperium Games claimed Derek used their forums to promote his ... «Gameranx, Июл 15»

Personal Injury Firm Joins Swedish Model, Ex-Cravath Lawyer in …

Personal Injury Firm Joins Swedish Model, Ex-Cravath Lawyer in Libel Fray. Scott Flaherty, The Litigation Daily. July 16, 2015 | 0 Comments. share. share on ... «The Am Law Litigation Daily, Июл 15»