Значение слова "second" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА SECOND

Via Old French from Latin secundus coming next in order, from sequī to follow.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА SECOND

second  [ˈsɛkənd]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО SECOND

второй

Second

Вторая - базовая единица времени в Международной системе единиц, а также единица времени в других системах измерения; это второе разделение часа на шестьдесят, первое деление на 60 минут. Между 1000 и 1960 г. н.э. второй был определен как 1/86 400 среднего солнечного дня. Между 1960 и 1967 годами он был определен в терминах периода орбиты Земли вокруг Солнца в 1900 году, но теперь он определен более точно в атомных терминах. Секунды могут измеряться с использованием механических, электрических или атомных часов. Астрономические наблюдения 19-го и 20-го веков показали, что средний солнечный день медленно, но заметно удлиняется, и длина тропического года также не вполне предсказуема; таким образом, движение солнца и земли больше не считается подходящей основой для определения. С появлением атомных часов стало возможным определить второе, основанное на фундаментальных свойствах природы. С 1967 года вторая была определена как длительность 9192631770 периодов излучения, соответствующих переходу между двумя сверхтонкими уровнями основного состояния атома цезия 133.

The second is the base unit of time in the International System of Units and is also a unit of time in other systems of measurement; it is the second division of the hour by sixty, the first division by 60 being the minute. Between AD 1000 and 1960 the second was defined as 1/86,400 of a mean solar day. Between 1960 and 1967, it was defined in terms of the period of the Earth's orbit around the Sun in 1900, but it is now defined more precisely in atomic terms. Seconds may be measured using mechanical, electric or atomic clocks. Astronomical observations of the 19th and 20th centuries revealed that the mean solar day is slowly but measurably lengthening and the length of a tropical year is not entirely predictable either; thus the sun–earth motion is no longer considered a suitable basis for definition. With the advent of atomic clocks, it became feasible to define the second based on fundamental properties of nature. Since 1967, the second has been defined to be: the duration of 9192631770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium 133 atom.

Значение слова second в словаре английский языка

Первое определение второго словаря происходит сразу после первого в нумерации или порядке счета, позиции, времени и т. Д .; это порядковое число из двух: часто написано 2-й. Другое определение второго оценивается, оценивается или оценивается между первым и третьим уровнями. Второй также чередуется.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА SECOND

PRESENT

Present

I second

you second

he/she/it seconds

we second

you second

they second

Present continuous

I am seconding

you are seconding

he/she/it is seconding

we are seconding

you are seconding

they are seconding

Present perfect

I have seconded

you have seconded

he/she/it has seconded

we have seconded

you have seconded

they have seconded

Present perfect continuous

I have been seconding

you have been seconding

he/she/it has been seconding

we have been seconding

you have been seconding

they have been seconding

PAST

Past

I seconded

you seconded

he/she/it seconded

we seconded

you seconded

they seconded

Past continuous

I was seconding

you were seconding

he/she/it was seconding

we were seconding

you were seconding

they were seconding

Past perfect

I had seconded

you had seconded

he/she/it had seconded

we had seconded

you had seconded

they had seconded

Past perfect continuous

I had been seconding

you had been seconding

he/she/it had been seconding

we had been seconding

you had been seconding

they had been seconding

FUTURE

Future

I will second

you will second

he/she/it will second

we will second

you will second

they will second

Future continuous

I will be seconding

you will be seconding

he/she/it will be seconding

we will be seconding

you will be seconding

they will be seconding

Future perfect

I will have seconded

you will have seconded

he/she/it will have seconded

we will have seconded

you will have seconded

they will have seconded

Future perfect continuous

I will have been seconding

you will have been seconding

he/she/it will have been seconding

we will have been seconding

you will have been seconding

they will have been seconding

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would second

you would second

he/she/it would second

we would second

you would second

they would second

Conditional continuous

I would be seconding

you would be seconding

he/she/it would be seconding

we would be seconding

you would be seconding

they would be seconding

Conditional perfect

I would have second

you would have second

he/she/it would have second

we would have second

you would have second

they would have second

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been seconding

you would have been seconding

he/she/it would have been seconding

we would have been seconding

you would have been seconding

they would have been seconding

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you second
we let´s second
you second

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to second

Past participle

seconded

Present Participle

seconding

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «SECOND»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «second», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова second

additional · aid · aide · alternative · approve · assistant · associate · back · backer · collaborator · colleague · commend · cooperator · duplicate · encourage · endorse · extra · flash · following · forward · further · help · helper · henchman · inferior · instant · jiffy · lesser · lower · minute · moment · more · next · other · partner · promote · relief · repeated · reproduction · right-hand man · sec · secondary · sophomore · spare · split second · subordinate · subsequent · substitute · succeeding · support · supporter · supporting · tick · trice · twin · twinkling

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА SECOND

Посмотрите перевод слова second на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова second с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «second» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 第二的
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: segundo
• английский: second
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: दूसरा
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: ثانٍ
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: второй
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: segundo
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: দ্বিতীয়
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: deuxième
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: Kedua
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: zweiter
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 二番目の
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 두 번째의
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Kapindho
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: thứ hai
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: இரண்டாவது
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: सेकंद
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: ikinci
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: secondo
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: drugi
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: другий
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: al doilea
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: δεύτερος
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: tweede
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: andra
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: andre

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «SECOND»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом second.

1

Chuck Berry

Of the five most important things in life, health is first, education or knowledge is second, and wealth is third. I forget the other two.

2

Justin Bieber

I started singing about three years ago, I entered a local singing competition called Stratford Idol. The other people in the competition had been taking singing lessons and had vocal coaches. I wasn't taking it too seriously at the time, I would just sing around the house. I was only 12 and I got second place.

3

Kenneth Blackwell

The reason it takes us from November the second to December the sixth to certify is because we have a very tedious, very comprehensive process where we audit by precinct, across the state, every vote that was cast to make sure that every vote that was legally cast is counted.

4

Brittany Bowe

I don't even know if you can blink in a hundredth of a second, and that's what it comes down to in speed skating.

5

Paul Broun

I do go against my leadership all the time because I stand firm on the four questions that I ask about all legislation. The first, is it constitutional according to the original intent? The second, does it fit the Judeo-Christian Biblical principles that our nation is founded upon? Third, do we need it? Fourth, can we afford it?

6

Michael Buble

The artist that had the biggest impact on me was Michael Jackson. He was my Elvis and Beatles. When I was 15, I listened to a lot of Sinatra, but my jean jacket didn't have, 'I love Frank' on it, it had, 'I love AC/DC', 'Guns N Roses', 'Pearl Jam'. I thought Eddie Vedder was the second coming.

7

Julius Caesar

I had rather be first in a village than second at Rome.

8

Anna Camp

I've been acting since second grade, telling stories, making my parents laugh here and there, so I'm hoping my 'thing' is acting. But I also make a really good bread pudding.

9

Henri Cartier-Bresson

To take photographs means to recognize - simultaneously and within a fraction of a second - both the fact itself and the rigorous organization of visually perceived forms that give it meaning. It is putting one's head, one's eye and one's heart on the same axis.

10

Anna Chlumsky

I didn't want to go down any scarier path of low self-esteem than I was already on the track for. So during my second year of college I was like, 'I'm over it! I have to go see what this other thing called life is about!'

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «SECOND»

Поиск случаев использования слова second в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову second, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Live Second: 365 Ways to Make Jesus First

The remainder of the Christian life is making the same proclamation every day, every moment. Live Second provides daily inspiration and instruction that compel Christians to strive for that simple yet challenging goal.

Doug Bender, 2012

Hitler's Second Book: The Unpublished Sequel to Mein Kampf

"Provides a valuable insight into the development of ideas that were to shape Hitler’s foreign policy after 1933."—Jeremy Noakes, The Times Literary Supplement “The text bears all of Hitler’s hallmarks, along with a terrifying, ...

Gerhard L. Weinberg, 2013

Making the Second Ghetto: Race and Housing in Chicago 1940-1960

An historical analysis of Chicago's neighborhoods describes the patterns of violence that resulted from shifting community boundaries, and the housing policies that played a role in sustaining and intensifying segregation.

Arnold R. Hirsch, 1998

Foreign and Second Language Learning: Language Acquisition ...

In Foreign and Second Language Learning, William Littlewood surveys recent research into how people acquire languages and considers its relevance for language teaching.

William Littlewood, 1984

Second Nature: A Gardener's Education

Chosen by the American Horticultural Society as one of the seventy-five greatest books ever written about gardening, "Second Nature" has become a manifesto for rethinking our relationship with nature.

Michael Pollan, 2007

Vygotskian Approaches to Second Language Research

In many ways, this edited volume can be read as a showcase for the state of affairs in SLA research.

James P. Lantolf, Gabriela Appel, 1994

Second Skin: Josephine Baker & the Modern Surface

Through the figure of Josephine Baker, Second Skin tells the story of an unexpected yet enduring intimacy between the invention of a modernist style and the theatricalization of black skin at the turn of the twentieth century.

Anne Anlin Cheng, 2010

Educating Second Language Children: The Whole Child, the ...

This text brings together the work of 15 elementary education experts who support an integrative approach to educating second language children.

Fred Genesee, 1994

The Second Mrs. Gioconda

Relates, from the point of view of his servant Salai, how Leonardo da Vinci came to paint the Mona Lisa.

E.L. Konigsburg, 1998

Second Life: The Official Guide

Accompanying CD-ROM includes textures, avatar templates, Avimator animation software, more than 100 sample animations, and other resources to help Second Life builders, scriptors, and animators.

‎2007

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «SECOND»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин second в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

On Tuesday, the world gets a 'leap' second. Are we all gonna die?

On Tuesday, June 30, at a moment before 8 p.m. Eastern time, the entire planet will get a bonus second. “Leap” seconds aren't a new thing — they used to come ... «Washington Post, Июн 15»

'Mr. Robot' Gets Second Season Ahead of Premiere

Ahead of its premiere, USA has given a second season to cyber drama “Mr. Robot.” The series, which is created by Sam Esmail, follows a young programmer ... «Variety, Июн 15»

New doubts on Second Amendment rights

Heller, the Court had ruled that the right created by the Second Amendment ... as to the severity of the burden imposed on core Second Amendment rights.”. «SCOTUSblog, Июн 15»

High Court: Underwater Homeowners Can't Void Second Mortgage …

In a win for banks, the U.S.'s top court Monday ruled that underwater homeowners can't get rid of a second mortgage by filing for bankruptcy protection. All nine ... «Wall Street Journal, Июн 15»

Unexploded second world war bomb found near Wembley Stadium

An Aerial View of Wembley Stadium The bomb was found near to Wembley Arena, top right, but won't affect any of the Football League play-offs this bank ... «The Guardian, Май 15»

Survivor Second Chance voting: Will any old-timers make the cut?

Longtime Survivor fans were no doubt excited to see some names from yesteryear included on the list on contestants vying for fan votes to put them into next ... «Entertainment Weekly, Май 15»

Second world war bomb discovery forces evacuation of London …

A Royal Logistic Core bomb disposal expert pictured with the second world war 1,000lb ordnance bomb found by construction workers in Bermondsey, ... «The Guardian, Мар 15»

Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel outruns Liam Neeson at UK box …

Resisting the challenge of the latest Liam Neeson actioner, The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel held on to the top spot for the third week in a row. It's the first ... «The Guardian, Мар 15»

SXSW Film Review: 'Brand: A Second Coming'

The suspicion that this might be a clever ruse is underlined by “Brand: A Second Coming” itself, which, despite the subject's excuses that it was too revealingly ... «Variety, Мар 15»

Review: 'The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel' Ups the Ante

The second “Marigold” begins in San Diego, where the hotel's hyperkinetic co-owner and manager, Sonny Kapoor (Dev Patel), has gone to seek the backing of ... «New York Times, Мар 15»