PRICE MAINTENANCE SÖZCÜĞÜ İNGILIZCE DİLİNDE NE ANLAMA GELİR?
Satış fiyatı bakımı
Satış fiyatı bakımı, bir üreticinin ve distribütörlerinin distribütörlerin imalatçının ürününü belirli fiyatlarla, bir fiyat katında veya fiyat tavanının altında veya fiyat seviyesinde satacağını kabul ettikleri bir uygulamadır. Bir bayi, fiyatları açık ya da kapalı tutmayı reddederse, imalatçı onunla iş yapmayı bırakabilir. Satış fiyatı bakımı, özellikle satılabilir ürünlerle ilgili olarak bayilerin çok şiddetli bir şekilde rekabet etmesini engeller. Aksi takdirde, bayiler üreticinin yanı sıra kendileri için de kâr getirebileceğinden endişe ediyorlar. Bazıları, üretici firmanın bunu yapabileceğini iddia ediyor çünkü bayileri karlı tutmak ve böylece üreticiyi karlı tutmak istiyor. Bazıları, asgari satış fiyatlarının bakımı, örneğin, üretici ürününü tanıtmaya yatırım yapan distribütörlerin, bu promosyonun ilave masraflarını tüketicilere yüklediği fiyata telafi edebildiğinden dağıtım hizmetleri için pazarın başarısızlığının üstesinden gelebilir.
İngilizce sözlükte price maintenance sözcüğünün tanımı
Sözlükte fiyat bakımının tanımı, üreticilerin malları için satıcılar tarafından ücretlendirilen fiyatların korunması için alınan tedbirlerdir.
«PRICE MAINTENANCE» İLE İLİŞKİLİ İNGILIZCE KİTAPLAR
price maintenance sözcüğünün kullanımını aşağıdaki kaynakça seçkisinde keşfedin.
price maintenance ile ilişkili kitaplar ve İngilizce edebiyattaki kullanımı ile ilgili bağlam sağlaması için küçük metinler.
1
Resale
Price Maintenance for Books: Empirical Approaches to ...
Chapter. 1. Economists,. books,. and. the. economics. of. books. Economists love
the book market as a rich source of anecdotes and illustrations. For instance,
price differences across countries and the delay between hardcover and
paperback ...
2
Antitrust Law Developments (sixth)
unlawful they must do more than merely affect resale prices; there must be an
agreement requiring the distributor to adhere to specific prices or price levels.747
Because resale price maintenance is a per se offense, the cases have focused
not ...
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
4
Global Competition Policy
In the following pages, I examine case law development in areas such as resale
price maintenance, territorial and customer restrictions, exclusive-dealing
arrangements, and tie-in clauses. I then analyze the contents of the FTC)
Distribution ...
Edward Montgomery Graham, J. David Richardson,
1997
5
Antitrust Law and Economics
The Court's rejection of a per se rule in favor of the rule of reason was predicated
on identifying several pro-competitive benefits from minimum resale price
maintenance. At the outset, Justice Kennedy's opinion states that the rule in Dr.
Miles ...
6
A Handbook of Cultural Economics
In most cases this was to escape from increasingly tight competition policy: the
European Commission (2000) considers resale price maintenance to be a
hardcore restriction under the Block Exemption Regulation. The European
Commission ...
7
Competition Law of Britain and the Common Market
RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE 8.1 Introduction and Prohibition of Collective
Enforcement by Black List Sometimes a manufacturer or holder of a trade mark
may want to protect his dealers from acute competition in price lest, without such
...
8
Historical Perspectives on Canadian Competition Policy
price to service, resale price maintenance prevented the trader from providing the
alternative of less service and lower prices to consumers. Furthermore, resale
price maintenance was found to facilitate and make more effective horizontal ...
R. S. Khemani, W. T. Stanbury,
1991
9
Vertical
Price Coordination and Brand Care: ...
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Prohibition of Resale Price Maintenance
Dieter Ahlert, Benjamin Schefer. 0 Is the attempt by a branded-article
manufacturer to harness internal competition Within his value system equivalent
to a relevant ...
Dieter Ahlert, Benjamin Schefer,
2013
10
Competition Law, Technology Transfer and the TRIPS ...
resale price maintenance guarantees retailers a minimum mark-up, and so
provides them with an incentive to expand and invest resources to attract
additional customers for that product. It can, therefore, facilitate market entry for
new firms and ...
Dr. Tú Thanh Nguyãẽn,
2010
«PRICE MAINTENANCE» TERİMİNİ İÇEREN HABERLER
Ulusal ve uluslararası basında konuşulanları ve
price maintenance teriminin aşağıdaki haberlerde hangi bağlamda kullanıldığını keşfedin.
Competition Appeal Court dismisses appeal against SAB after …
The Commission also averred that SAB was guilty of unlawful price discrimination under section 9(1) and minimum resale price maintenance ... «Lexology, Tem 15»
Amendments to the Enforcement Rules of the Taiwan Fair Trade Act
The justification for resale price maintenance was newly added. According to Article 19 of the TFTA, an enterprise may restrict the resale price ... «Lexology, Tem 15»
Competition and constant stress
Even resale price maintenance, at war with the market principle, with the seller dictating the resale price. Let's hope that R.A. No. 10667 will ... «The Manila Times, Tem 15»
Hong Kong's new competition regime to be fully effective on 14 …
... agreements between competitors (such as cartels) and vertical agreements (such as resale price maintenance in a distribution agreement). «Lexology, Tem 15»
Retailing giant that began life down on the farm
Asda took advantage of the abolition of retail price maintenance to offer large-scale, low-cost supermarkets, aided by the takeover of GEM retail ... «Yorkshire Post, Tem 15»
How real-time predictive insight and automated decision-making will …
... for example, have used onboard diagnostics and telemetry to optimise maintenance schedules and create fixed-price maintenance offerings. «Foodprocessing, Tem 15»
Asda taps into its roots to mark 50th birthday
Leeds-based Asda's growth in the 1960s was partly driven by the abolition of retail price maintenance, which enabled it to offer large, low cost ... «Yorkshire Post, Tem 15»
Škoda Auto fined Kr49 million for resale price maintenance
On December 22 2014 the Competition Authority issued a controversial decision in which it fined Czech carmaker Škoda Auto Kr49 million ... «Lexology, Tem 15»
E-commerce sector inquiry – more details announced
... restraints in arrangements between suppliers and their resellers, including pricing (resale price maintenance/price parity arrangements/price ... «Lexology, Tem 15»
Oracle gets September trial date against Rimini Street
Oracle has been given a September trial date for its lawsuit against Rimini Street, which sells cut-price maintenance and support services to ... «Computerworld, Tem 15»