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在"英语"词典里enzyme}的意思

词典
词典
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单词 ENZYME的词源

From Medieval Greek enzumos leavened, from Greek en-² + zumē leaven.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中ENZYME的发音

enzyme  [ˈɛnzaɪm] play
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ENZYME的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ENZYME在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«enzyme»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

Enzyme

Enzymes /ɛnzaɪmz/是负责维持生命的成千上万种代谢过程的大型生物分子。 它们是高选择性催化剂,大大加速了代谢反应的速率和特异性,从食物的消化到DNA的合成。 大多数酶是蛋白质,尽管已经鉴定了一些催化性RNA分子。 酶采用特定的三维结构,并且可以使用有机和无机辅助因子来辅助催化。 在酶反应中,称为底物的方法开始时的分子被转化为不同的分子,称为产物。 生物细胞中几乎所有的化学反应都需要酶,以便以足够的寿命发生。 由于酶对其底物是选择性的,并且加速了许多可能性中的几个反应,所以在细胞中制备的酶组决定了在该细胞中发生哪些代谢途径。 像所有催化剂一样,酶通过降低反应的活化能而起作用,从而显着提高反应速率。 Enzymes /ˈɛnzaɪmz/ are large biological molecules responsible for the thousands of metabolic processes that sustain life. They are highly selective catalysts, greatly accelerating both the rate and specificity of metabolic reactions, from the digestion of food to the synthesis of DNA. Most enzymes are proteins, although some catalytic RNA molecules have been identified. Enzymes adopt a specific three-dimensional structure, and may employ organic and inorganic cofactors to assist in catalysis. In enzymatic reactions, the molecules at the beginning of the process, called substrates, are converted into different molecules, called products. Almost all chemical reactions in a biological cell need enzymes in order to occur at rates sufficient for life. Since enzymes are selective for their substrates and speed up only a few reactions from among many possibilities, the set of enzymes made in a cell determines which metabolic pathways occur in that cell. Like all catalysts, enzymes work by lowering the activation energy for a reaction, thus dramatically increasing the rate of the reaction.

在英语 词典里enzyme的定义

词典中酶的定义是由活细胞产生的一组复合蛋白或结合蛋白中的任何一种,并在特定的生化反应中起到催化剂的作用。

The definition of enzyme in the dictionary is any of a group of complex proteins or conjugated proteins that are produced by living cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions.

点击查看«enzyme»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ENZYME押韵的英语 单词


allozyme
ˈæləʊˌzaɪm
apoenzyme
ˌæpəʊˈɛnzaɪm
azyme
ˈæzaɪm
coenzyme
kəʊˈɛnzaɪm
ectoenzyme
ˌɛktəʊˈɛnzaɪm
endoenzyme
ˌɛndəʊˈɛnzaɪm
exoenzyme
ˌɛksəʊˈɛnzaɪm
holoenzyme
ˌhɒləʊˈɛnzaɪm
isoenzyme
ˌaɪsəʊˈɛnzaɪm
isozyme
ˈaɪsəʊˌzaɪm
lysozyme
ˈlaɪsəˌzaɪm
multienzyme
ˌmʌltɪˈenzaɪm
proenzyme
prəʊˈɛnzaɪm
ribozyme
ˈraɪbəʊˌzaɪm
zyme
zaɪm

ENZYME一样开头的英语单词

enwrapping
enwrappings
enwreath
Enzed
Enzedder
enzian
enzone
enzootic
enzootically
enzymatic
enzymatically
enzyme deficiency
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
enzymic
enzymically
enzymological
enzymologist
enzymology
enzymolysis
enzymolytic

ENZYME一样开头的英语单词

basil-thyme
berhyme
chyme
cyme
eye rhyme
feminine rhyme
half-rhyme
internal rhyme
isocryme
mesenchyme
near rhyme
Newcastle-under-Lyme
nursery rhyme
perfect rhyme
restriction enzyme
rhyme
rich rhyme
slant rhyme
styme
thyme

英语近义词词典里enzyme的近义词和反义词

近义词

«enzyme»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ENZYME的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到enzyme25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将enzyme由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«enzyme»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

enzima
570 数百万发言者

英语

enzyme
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

एंजाइम
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

انزيم
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

фермент
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

enzima
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

উত্সেচক
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

enzyme
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Enzim
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Enzym
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

酵素
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

효소
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Enzim
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

enzyme
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

நொதி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

सजीवांच्या शरीरात निर्मार्ण असणे
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

enzim
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

enzima
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

enzym
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

фермент
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

enzimă
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ένζυμο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

ensiem
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

enzym
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

enzym
5 数百万发言者

enzyme的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ENZYME»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
94
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«enzyme»在不同国家的使用频率。
enzyme的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«enzyme»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ENZYME» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«enzyme»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«enzyme»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

enzyme的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ENZYME»的英语 引用

单词enzyme的知名引用和例句
1
Paul D. Boyer
During my early years at Minnesota I conducted an evening enzyme seminar.
2
Paul Nurse
A key issue in developmental biology at that time was the problem of how cells underwent differentiation, with most workers concentrating on explanations in terms of changes in enzyme and gene regulation.
3
Edward Lawrie Tatum
As has repeatedly been stated, the underlying hypothesis, which in a number of cases has been supported by direct experimental evidence, is that each gene controls the production, function, and specificity of a particular enzyme.
4
John E. Walker
These studies resulted eventually in a complete sequence analysis of the complex from several species, and in the atomic resolution structure of the F catalytic domain of the enzyme from bovine mitochondria, giving new insights into how ATP is made in the biological world.

«ENZYME»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现enzyme的用法。与enzyme相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Enzyme Nutrition: The Food Enzyme Concept
Written by one of America's pioneering biochemists and nutrition researchers, Dr. Edward Howell, Enzyme Nutrition presents the most vital nutritional discovery since that of vitamins and minerals - food enzymes.
Edward Howell, 1985
2
Biocatalysts and Enzyme Technology
This second edition of a bestselling textbook offers an instructive and comprehensive overview of our current knowledge of biocatalysis and enzyme technology. The book now contains about 40% more printed content.
Klaus Buchholz, Volker Kasche, Uwe Theo Bornscheuer, 2012
3
Enzyme Kinetics for Systems Biology
The 2nd edition has recently been published, the 1st edition has therefore been reduced in price by 20%.
Herbert M. Sauro, 2012
4
Enzyme Technology
This textbook provides a clear and authoritative guide to the principles and practice of the utilization of enzymes in biotechnology.
Martin F. Chaplin, C. Bucke, 1990
5
Enzyme Kinetics: A Modern Approach
The treatment of enzyme kinetics in this book is radically different from the way the topic is traditionally covered.
Alejandro G. Marangoni, 2003
6
Enzyme Immunoassays: From Concept to Product Development
Finally, information is presented for the benefit of entrepreneurs who would like to venture into this exciting field with their own company.
S.S. Deshpande, 1996
7
Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium ...
Covers enzyme kinetics from its most elementary aspects to such modern subjects as steady-state, multi-reactant kinetics and isotope exchange.
Irwin H. Segel, 1993
8
Enzyme Technology
This book gives a broad account of enzymology and aim to put the current knowledge into perspective.
Dr. S. Shanmugam, 2009
9
The Complete Book of Enzyme Therapy
Describes a variety of ailments and medical conditions, and lists and current treatments that feature enzymes, vitamins, and minerals
Anthony J. Cichoke, 1999
10
Practice and Theory of Enzyme Immunoassays
This volume reflects the rapid progress in the applications of this technique, providing a basic understanding of these techniques and a practical guideline for the choice and experimental detail.
P. Tijssen, 1985

包含词语«ENZYME»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语enzyme在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
The Enzyme That Could Transform Transfusions
Now, researchers at the University of British Columbia (UBC) may have come up with the solution: an enzyme that could make Type A and ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
2
The artificial enzyme that "acts" natural
Certain genetic diseases arise from a deficit of specific genes. An enzyme that amplifies gene transcription could be a viable therapy in these ... «Phys.Org, 七月 15»
3
Two are better than one – another checkpoint enzyme for flawless …
In the past, various functions have been attributed to the enzyme Plk1, ... In a nutshell, Plk1 supports the enzyme Mps1, whose checkpoint ... «Science Codex, 七月 15»
4
Enzyme discovery completes morphine biosynthesis pathway
Now, a further breakthrough is reported in Science (online, 25 June 2015), with the identification of the enzyme that is responsible for converting (S)-reticuline ... «The Pharmaceutical Journal, 七月 15»
5
Homemade Papaya Enzyme Supplement
Our contributor, Dr. Shillington, tells us there are more enzymes in one papaya seed than in a whole store-bought enzyme capsule. The papaya ... «The Epoch Times, 七月 15»
6
Need an energy boost? This enzyme may help
Where does it come from? An enzyme in our mitochondria that helps tap energy reserves from these cellular powerhouses, according to a new ... «Science /AAAS, 七月 15»
7
A checkpoint enzyme for flawless cell division
Erich Nigg's research group at the Biozentrum, University of Basel, has uncovered a new important function of the human enzyme Plk1. It plays ... «Phys.Org, 七月 15»
8
Enzyme Provides Built-in Protection Against Atherosclerosis
Study suggests enzyme CD39 can suppress the plaque buildup that puts blood flow at risk. (Source: University of Michigan Health System) ... «Bioscience Technology, 七月 15»
9
Epigenetic Driver of Glioblastoma Provides New Therapeutic Target
The study, published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, reports that an enzyme known as Lysine-Specific ... «UCSD Medical Center, 七月 15»
10
Missing enzyme to blame for scentless roses
FLAUNTING FRAGRANCE By comparing a sweet-smelling Papa Meilland rose (shown) with a bland bloom, researchers discovered a ... «Science News, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Enzyme [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/enzyme>. 五月 2024 ».
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