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hydroxyl

在"英语"词典里hydroxyl}的意思

词典

英语中HYDROXYL的发音

haɪˈdrɒksɪl


HYDROXYL的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HYDROXYL在英语中的意思是什么?

羟基是含有通过与氢原子的共价键连接的氧原子的化学官能团,可以简单地理解为水分子的亚结构的配对。 当它出现时,它赋予化学结构一些反应性和相互作用的性质。 注意,-OH不应与水的氢氧根离子混淆。中性形式的羟基是羟基。 阴离子形式称为氢氧根阴离子; 它承担了单一的负电荷,主要驻留在更多的电负性氧上。

在英语 词典里hydroxyl的定义

字典中羟基的定义是由一价基团-OH或离子OH-组成,由其组成或含有一价基团-OH或离子OH-。

HYDROXYL押韵的英语 单词

acetoxyl · axil · axile · decile · difficile · esile · ethoxyl · fluorouracil · glycosyl · glycyl · hexyl · indoxyl · methoxyl · nitroxyl · propylthiouracil · sill · uracil · windowsill · xanthoxyl · Yggdrasil

HYDROXYL一样开头的英语单词

hydrotropism · hydrous · hydrovane · hydroxide · hydroxonium · hydroxonium ion · hydroxy · hydroxy acid · hydroxyapatite · hydroxybutyrate · hydroxylamine · hydroxylapatite · hydroxylase · hydroxylate · hydroxylation · hydroxylic · hydroxyproline · hydroxytryptamine · hydroxyurea · hydroxyzine

HYDROXYL一样开头的英语单词

acetyl · acyl · alkyl · aryl · benzyl · beryl · butyl · carbonyl · Chernobyl · dimethyl · ethyl · fentanyl · hwyl · isopropyl · methyl · phenyl · polyvinyl · propenyl · propyl · vinyl

英语近义词词典里hydroxyl的近义词和反义词

近义词

«hydroxyl»的25种语言翻译

翻译者

HYDROXYL的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到hydroxyl25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将hydroxyl由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«hydroxyl»。
zh

翻译者英语 - 中文

羟基
1,325 数百万发言者
es

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

hidroxilo
570 数百万发言者
en

英语

hydroxyl
510 数百万发言者
hi

翻译者英语 - 印地语

हाइड्रॉक्सिल
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الهيدروكسيل
280 数百万发言者
ru

翻译者英语 - 俄语

гидроксил
278 数百万发言者
pt

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

hidroxila
270 数百万发言者
bn

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

হাইড্রক্সিল
260 数百万发言者
fr

翻译者英语 - 法语

hydroxyle
220 数百万发言者
ms

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Hidroksil
190 数百万发言者
de

翻译者英语 - 德语

Hydroxyl
180 数百万发言者
ja

翻译者英语 - 日语

水酸基
130 数百万发言者
ko

翻译者英语 - 韩语

수산기
85 数百万发言者
jv

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Hydroxyl
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

hydroxyl
80 数百万发言者
ta

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஹைட்ராக்சில்
75 数百万发言者
mr

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

हायड्रॉक्सील
75 数百万发言者
tr

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

hidroksil
70 数百万发言者
it

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

idrossile
65 数百万发言者
pl

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

hydroksylową
50 数百万发言者
uk

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

гідроксил
40 数百万发言者
ro

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

hidroxil
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

υδροξυλίου
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

hidroksiel
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

hydroxyl
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hydroksyl
5 数百万发言者

hydroxyl的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HYDROXYL»的使用趋势

hydroxyl的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«hydroxyl»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

hydroxyl的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HYDROXYL»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现hydroxyl的用法。与hydroxyl相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Telechelic Polymers
Standardized procedures have been specified for these analyses, for example, as described in ASTM D 2849 to 69 l09 and the various DIN methods such as DIN 53240 for hydroxyl number, DIN 53015 for viscosity, DIN53402 for acid number, ...
Eric J. Goethals, 1988
2
Beta-hydride Elimination, Beta-hydrogen Atom Abstraction and ...
The objectives of this research focus on studies of unusual reactivities of d6 cobalt, rhodium and iridium alkyl porphyrin complexes including beta-hydride elimination, beta-hydrogen atom abstraction and beta-hydroxyl elimination reactions.
Siu Kwan Yeung, 2006
3
Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation
In the presence of iron salts, this leads to the production of more of the highly toxic hydroxyl radical (Haber and Weiss, 1934) H2O2 + Fe2 -> HO- + OH- + Fe3+ The hydroxyl radical is said to be the strongest oxidant known (Fridovich, 1975), ...
Seymour Stanton Block, 2001
4
Biodegradable Hydrogels for Drug Delivery
Many zero-length crosslinking agents condense carboxyl groups with primary amino, hydroxyl, carboxylic, and thio groups to form amide, ester, and thioester bonds. Thus, zero-length crosslinking agents are useful in crosslinking polymers  ...
Haesun Park, Kinam Park, Waleed S.W. Shalaby, 2011
5
Essentials of Food Science
They are formed when the hydroxyl group on the fifth carbon reacts with the carbonyl group (located on Cl). As the ring closes, a new hydroxyl group is formed on Cl. This is termed the anomeric hydroxyl group, and the carbon atom to which it ...
Vickie Vaclavik, Elizabeth W. Christian, 2007
6
Hydroxyl Spatio-temporal Statistics for Turbulent Partially ...
The OH radical is used as a marker of flame-front location and the corresponding flame-front dynamics are obtained from various hydroxyl statistics. Turbulent opposed-jet flame structures for nonpremixed, partially premixed and double flames ...
Krishna Kumar Venkatesan, 2007
7
Organic Chemistry
h) (oh H Therefore it is reasonable to expect that these two axial hydrogens would also block the approach of a TMS-Cl molecule to an axial hydroxyl group. No such steric blockage occurs during approach toward an equatorial hydroxyl group.
Roger S. Macomber, 1996
8
Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry: Structure and Mechanism
Experimental data on the ionisation of hydroxyl groups are sparse. The most acidic hydroxyl in a reducing sugar is the anomeric OH, which is subject to the inductive/field effect of a geminal OR and has a pKa value just over 12 (Table 6.1 ).
Michael Sinnott, 2007
9
Carbohydrates: Synthesis, Mechanisms, and Stereoelectronic ...
The furanoid and pyranoid cyclic structures of monosaccharides generally may have four types of chemically distinguishable hydroxyl groups: (1) the anomeric ( hemi- acetal, lactol) hydroxyl group and (2) three types of alcoholic hydroxyl ...
Momcilo Miljkovic, 2009
10
Bioconjugate Techniques
In RNA, it is β-d-ribose in a ring structure. In DNA, the monosaccharide is β-d-2- deoxyribose, wherein the number 2′ car- bon of the ring lacks a hydroxyl group. An individual nucleotide will have its 1′ hydroxyl group of the ribose unit tied up  ...
Greg T. Hermanson, 2013

包含词语«HYDROXYL»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语hydroxyl在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Comparing the Performance of Various Activated Carbon (AC) - AZoM
Hydroxyl group is more instrumental in CH4-CO2 reforming. TPO-CO2 observations revealed the formation of two types of deposited carbon ... «Azom.com, 七月 15»
2
Carboxylic Acids Market for Pharmaceuticals is Expected to Reach …
These are made up of two functional groups: carbonyl and hydroxyl. Carboxylic acid is used in several applications such as food & beverages, ... «Medgadget.com, 七月 15»
3
Southern Foodways: Georgia Fuzz: Weather, Workers, and the …
Talcum powder — magnesium hydroxyl silicate — is used for an array of skin issues such as razor burn or diaper rash, and clearly had an ... «HottyToddy.com, 七月 15»
4
Bio polyol and green polyol market and opportunity assessment …
Green polyols and bio polyols are eco-friendly alcohol solutions containing multiple hydroxyl groups. Green polyol is derived from recycled ... «WhaTech, 七月 15»
5
An optical sensor platform based on nanopaper
... different pathways (depicted in Figure 1 above) including by exploiting the hydroxyl-containing groups of the bacterial cellulose as a reducing ... «Nanowerk, 七月 15»
6
Biological evaluation and determination of the absolute …
... U=1.2Uiso or 1.5 for methyl C) except for the position of the hydroxyl H atom of the two independent molecules found in the asymmetric unit, ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
7
Fighting cancer with Blue Light
The researcher has further modified the CA4 analog by adding different functional groups; such as hydroxyl group and amino group producing ... «Biotechin.Asia, 七月 15»
8
Crystal structure of O-methyltransferase CalO6 from the …
The O-methyltransferase CalO6 is proposed to catalyze methylation of the hydroxyl moiety at the C2 position of the orsellinic acid group of CAL. «7thSpace Interactive, 七月 15»
9
Here's how to pick the best kind of moisturizer to take care of dry skin
This happens because humectants have hydroxyl groups in their chemical structure (an oxygen and a hydrogen atom), which loves water. «Business Insider, 七月 15»
10
Dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis in hyperemesis gravidarum
GSH, accepted antioxidant and cytoprotectant, can scavenge hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl anions. Cysteine residues can catch radical ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Hydroxyl [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/hydroxyl>. 五月 2024 ».
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