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在"英语"词典里jumping gene}的意思

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词典
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英语中JUMPING GENE的发音

jumping gene play
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JUMPING GENE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

JUMPING GENE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«jumping gene»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

转座元素

Transposable element

转座元件是可以改变其在基因组内的位置的DNA序列,有时产生或逆转突变并改变细胞的基因组大小。 转置往往导致TE的重复。 芭芭拉·麦克林托克(Barbara McClintock)发现这些跳跃基因在1983年获得诺贝尔奖.TEs占真核细胞C值的很大一部分。 它们通常被认为是非编码DNA,尽管明确地表明TE在基因组功能和进化中是重要的。 在具有独特遗传系统的Oxytricha中,它们在发展中起关键作用。 他们也非常有用的研究人员作为一种手段来改变活体内的DNA。 A transposable element is a DNA sequence that can change its position within the genome, sometimes creating or reversing mutations and altering the cell's genome size. Transposition often results in duplication of the TE. Barbara McClintock's discovery of these jumping genes earned her a Nobel prize in 1983. TEs make up a large fraction of the C-value of eukaryotic cells. They are generally considered non-coding DNA, although it has been unambiguously shown that TEs are important in genome function and evolution. In Oxytricha, which has a unique genetic system, they play a critical role in development. They are also very useful to researchers as a means to alter DNA inside a living organism.

在英语 词典里jumping gene的定义

字典中跳跃基因的定义是可以掺入细胞DNA中的核酸如质粒或转座子的片段。

The definition of jumping gene in the dictionary is a fragment of nucleic acid, such as a plasmid or a transposon, that can become incorporated into the DNA of a cell.

点击查看«jumping gene»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

JUMPING GENE一样开头的英语单词

jumped-up
jumper
jumper cable
jumper cables
jumper lead
jumpier
jumpiest
jumpily
jumpiness
jumping bean
jumping jack
jumping mouse
jumping plant louse
jumping rope
jumping spider
jumping-off place
jumping-off point
jumpingly
jumpsuit
jumpy

JUMPING GENE一样开头的英语单词

agene
antigene
complementary gene
gene
homeobox gene
indigene
Neogene
oncogene
Palaeogene
paleogene
pathogene
phosgene
photogene
polygene
regulator gene
reporter gene
sagene
supergene
the Neogene
transgene

英语近义词词典里jumping gene的近义词和反义词

近义词

«jumping gene»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

JUMPING GENE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到jumping gene25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将jumping gene由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«jumping gene»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

跳跃基因
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

gen saltarín
570 数百万发言者

英语

jumping gene
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

कूद जीन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

القفز الجينات
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

прыжки ген
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

gene pulando
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

জাম্পিং জিন
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

gène sauteur
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Melompat gen
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

springendes Gen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ジャンピング遺伝子
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

점프 유전자
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Melompat gene
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

gen nhảy
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஜீன் ஜீன்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

जंपिंग जिने
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Atlama geni
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

gene che salta
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

gen skoki
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

стрибки ген
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

sarind gene
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

άλμα γονίδιο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

spring gene
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

hoppning genen
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hopping genet
5 数百万发言者

jumping gene的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «JUMPING GENE»的使用趋势

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频率
极少使用
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«jumping gene»在不同国家的使用频率。
jumping gene的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«jumping gene»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«JUMPING GENE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«jumping gene»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«jumping gene»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

jumping gene的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«JUMPING GENE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现jumping gene的用法。与jumping gene相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Multiobjective Optimization Methodology: A Jumping Gene Approach
The first book to focus on jumping genes outside bioscience and medicine, Multiobjective Optimization Methodology: A Jumping Gene Approach introduces jumping gene algorithms designed to supply adequate, viable solutions to multiobjective ...
K.S. Tang, T.M. Chan, R.J. Yin, 2012
2
Advances in Computation and Intelligence: 5th International ...
JGGA emulates a jumping gene discovered from a geneticist's work on corn plant that the corn chromosome had two parts dissociated from each other and the breaking place is always the same from generation to generation. It was later ...
Jingnan Liu, Zhihua Cai, Chengyu Hu, 2010
3
Multi-Objective Optimization in Chemical Engineering: ...
Guria, C., Verma, M., Mehrotra, SP. and Gupta, S.K. (2005a), Multi-objective optimal synthesis and design of froth flotation circuits for mineral processing, using the jumping gene adaptations of genetic algorithm, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 44 ...
Gade Pandu Rangaiah, Prof Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet, 2013
4
Daily Science
As the jumping gene moves, it “turns off” the gene it lands next to, preventing that gene from functioning. When a jumping gene moves to another location, the blocked gene is again “turned on” and the trait that the gene controls becomes ...
Evan-Moor Educational Publishers, 2010
5
A Card Tower
As the jumping gene moves, it "turns off" the gene it lands next to, preventing that gene from functioning. When a jumping gene moves to another location, the blocked gene is again "turned on" and the trait that the gene controls becomes ...
Evan-Moor, Evan-Moor Educational Publishers Staff, 2007
6
Neural Information Processing: 13th International ...
Chan, T. M., Man, K. F., Tang, K. S., Kwong, S.: Optimization of wireless local area network in IC factory using a jumping-gene paradigm. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International IEEE Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN2005), Perth, ...
Irwin King, 2006
7
Control and Optimisation of Process Systems
Khosla DK, Gupta SK, SarafDN: Multi-objective optimization of fuel oil blending using the jumping gene adaptation of genetic algorithm, Fuel Proc Technol 88:51 –63, 2007. KnowlesJD, Corne DW: Approximating the non-dominated front using  ...
‎2013
8
Life Ascending: The Ten Great Inventions of Evolution
There are many types of jumping gene, ingenious variations on a theme. Their astonishing evolutionary success is attested by the human genome project and other big genome sequencing efforts. Almost half the human genome consists of  ...
Nick Lane, 2010
9
The Cooperative Gene: How Mendel's Demon Explains the ...
Jumping gene Target sequence (a) Conservative Jumping gene 1 Target sequence "1 (b) Multiplicative figure 2. Jumping genes may copy themselves (a) conservatively, without duplication, or (b) multiplicatively. Multiplicative jumping usually ...
Mark Ridley, 2001
10
Darwin in the Genome: Molecular Strategies in Biological ...
Second it is specifically copied into the regulatory area next to the genes.16 One jumping gene in fruit flies favors jumps into the left end of genes, in the control regions that turn genes on and off. Rather than favoring a specific sequence of ...
Lynn Helena Caporale, 2003

包含词语«JUMPING GENE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语jumping gene在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Research: Jumping genes may be responsible for genetic chaos …
If a jumping gene lands in or near an important gene that controls cell growth, it can wreak havoc, changing how the gene works so that it ... «News-Medical.net, 七月 15»
2
Research Reveals How DNA Within Reproductive Cells is Protected
These new piRNAs bind to a nuclear PIWI protein to repress the expression of the jumping gene in the nucleus. Image: Ramesh Pillai/EMBL. «Scicasts, 七月 15»
3
'Jumping genes' and the color of grapes
You can chalk much of that up to what scientists like Agricultural Research Service researcher Christopher Owens call a “jumping gene. «High Plains Journal, 六月 15»
4
Ben Davis boys, girls sweep 400 relays
But she has the jumping gene, too. "Her mother can't jump over a phone book," said her mother, Jenny. "We're glad she takes after her dad.". «Indianapolis Star, 六月 15»
5
The schizophrenia mosaic: UM team receives $3.8M grant to study …
... of the National Institutes of Health, will build on work from the Gage and Moran laboratories on the “jumping gene” concept. They have shown ... «University of Michigan Health System News, 五月 15»
6
How Histone H3.3 Helps Hobble Jumping Genes
... retrotransposons, making it difficult to distinguish between general, differentiation-related silencing and jumping-gene-specific silencing. «Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, 五月 15»
7
Selfish Shellfish Cells Cause Contagious Clam Cancer
The team discovered that the disease is associated with a jumping gene—a stretch of DNA that can copy and paste itself into a new part of the ... «National Geographic, 四月 15»
8
Gene stealing was the way to go for life on early earth
The notion of the “jumping gene” that hops from one species to another has been known since the 1950, causing for example antibiotic ... «Irish Times, 十月 14»
9
Sticky fingers ground jumping genes
Establishing the link between a specific KRAB zinc finger and its target jumping gene has been a daunting task, though. The KRAB family ... «Science Now, 十月 14»
10
Human genome was shaped by an evolutionary arms race with itself
Because repression of a jumping gene also affects genes located near it on the chromosome, the researchers suspect that these repressors ... «UC Santa Cruz, 九月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Jumping gene [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/jumping-gene>. 五月 2024 ».
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