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在"英语"词典里regulator gene}的意思

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英语中REGULATOR GENE的发音

regulator gene  [ˈrɛɡjʊˌleɪtə dʒiːn] play
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REGULATOR GENE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

REGULATOR GENE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«regulator gene»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

调节基因

Regulator gene

调节基因,调节因子或调控基因是参与控制一种或多种其他基因表达的基因。 调节基因可以编码蛋白质,或者可以在RNA水平上起作用,如在编码微小RNA的基因的情况下。 在原核生物中,调节基因通常编码阻遏蛋白。 阻抑蛋白结合操纵子或启动子,阻止RNA聚合酶转录RNA。 它们通常不断表达,因此细胞总是具有手头上的阻遏物分子供应。 诱导剂导致阻遏物蛋白质改变形状,否则不能结合DNA,允许RNA聚合酶继续转录。 调节基因可以位于与其相邻或远离它的操纵子内。 其他调控基因编码激活蛋白。 激活剂与DNA分子上的位点结合并导致附近基因的转录增加。 在原核生物中,活化蛋白的众所周知的例子是分解代谢激活蛋白或CAP,其涉及lac操纵子的阳性对照。 在调节基因表达方面,已知活化剂和阻遏物都起重要作用。 A regulator gene, regulator, or regulatory gene is a gene involved in controlling the expression of one or more other genes. A regulator gene may encode a protein, or it may work at the level of RNA, as in the case of genes encoding microRNAs. In prokaryotes, regulator genes often code for repressor proteins. Repressor proteins bind to operators or promoters, preventing RNA polymerase from transcribing RNA. They are usually constantly expressed so the cell always has a supply of repressor molecules on hand. Inducers cause repressor proteins to change shape or otherwise become unable to bind DNA, allowing RNA polymerase to continue transcription. Regulator genes can be located within an operon, adjacent to it, or far away from it. Other regulatory genes code for activator proteins. An activator binds to a site on the DNA molecule and causes an increase in transcription of a nearby gene. In prokaryotes, a well-known example of an activator protein is the catabolite activator protein or CAP, which is involved in positive control of the lac operon. In the regulation of gene expression, both activators and repressors are known to play important roles.

点击查看«regulator gene»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

REGULATOR GENE押韵的英语 单词


agene
ˈeɪdʒiːn
antigene
ˈæntɪˌdʒiːn
asparagine
əˈspærəˌdʒiːn
gene
dʒiːn
hygiene
ˈhaɪdʒiːn
indigene
ˈɪndɪˌdʒiːn
ingine
ɪnˈdʒiːn
jean
dʒiːn
jin
dʒiːn
Neogene
ˈniːəˌdʒiːn
oncogene
ˈɒŋkəʊˌdʒiːn
Palaeogene
ˈpælɪəˌdʒiːn
paleogene
ˈpælɪəʊˌdʒiːn
pathogene
ˈpæθəˌdʒiːn
phosgene
ˈfɒzdʒiːn
photogene
ˈfəʊtəʊˌdʒiːn
polygene
ˈpɒlɪˌdʒiːn
sagene
səˈdʒiːn
supergene
ˈsuːpərˌdʒiːn
transgene
ˈtrænzˌdʒiːn

REGULATOR GENE一样开头的英语单词

regular
regular gas
regular gasoline
regular hexahedron
regular icosahedron
regularisation
regularise
regularity
regularization
regularize
regularly
regulate
regulated tenancy
regulation
regulation time
regulative
regulatively
regulator
regulatory
regulatory risk

REGULATOR GENE一样开头的英语单词

complementary gene
cymogene
diphosgene
Eogene
epigene
gasogene
homeobox gene
jumping gene
melongene
oligogene
pangene
plasmagene
reporter gene
seltzogene
the Neogene
the Palaeogene
virogene

英语近义词词典里regulator gene的近义词和反义词

近义词

«regulator gene»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

REGULATOR GENE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到regulator gene25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将regulator gene由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«regulator gene»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

调节基因
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

gen regulador
570 数百万发言者

英语

regulator gene
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

नियामक जीन
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

منظم الجينات
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

ген-регулятор
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

gene regulador
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

নিয়ন্ত্রক জিন
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

gène régulateur
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Gen pengawal selia
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Regulator -Gen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

調節遺伝子
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

조절 유전자
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Gene regulator
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

gen điều
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

சீராக்கி மரபணு
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

नियामक जीन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Düzenleyici gen
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

gene regolatore
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

gen regulator
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

ген - регулятор
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

gena de reglementare
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ρυθμιστικό γονίδιο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

reguleerder gene
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

regulatorgenen
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

regulator gene
5 数百万发言者

regulator gene的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «REGULATOR GENE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
40
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«regulator gene»在不同国家的使用频率。
regulator gene的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«regulator gene»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«REGULATOR GENE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«regulator gene»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«regulator gene»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

regulator gene的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«REGULATOR GENE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现regulator gene的用法。与regulator gene相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Generation and Characterization of an Attenuated Mutant in a ...
The putative response-regulator gene (FTL0552) is the first gene in a series of five that appear to form a single operon with minimal intergenic spaces or in some cases overlapping genes (Fig. 5). RT-PCR revealed that FTL0552 and the four ...
Wendy L. Sammons, 2007
2
The Century of the Gene
Morgan had suggested that the genes might not be the only agents; but in Jacob and Monod's formulation, whatever structural genes might lack in effective agency would be provided by another kind of gene, the “regulator” gene. The concept ...
Evelyn Fox KELLER, Evelyn Fox Keller, 2009
3
Travaux scientifiques de François Jacob
would be obtained by assuming a regulator gene controlled by an operator, sensitive to another regulator. For instance, in the system shown below (Fig. 5) a regulator gene controls the synthesis of enzymes within an operon which includes ...
François Jacob, Nadine Peyrieras, 2002
4
A Dictionary of Genetics
regulator element See controlling elements. regulator gene a gene that codes for an RNA or a protein product, which activates or represses the expression of other genes. In the figure below, the regulator gene (rG) controls the synthesis of a ...
Robert C. King, Pamela Mulligan, William Stansfield, 2013
5
Selected Papers in Molecular Biology by Jacques Monod
Model V. The regulator gene RG1 controls the activity of an operon containing three structural genes (SG. , SG, , SG') and another regulator gene RG1. The regulator gene RGi itself belongs to another operon sensitive to the repressor ...
Agnes Ullmann, 1978
6
Advances in Listeria Research and Treatment: 2013 Edition: ...
In some embodiments, the mutation is a mutation in a transcription regulator gene. In some embodiments, the transcription regulator gene is chosen from a TetR gene, a LadR gene, a VirR gene, and a MarR gene. In some embodiments, the ...
‎2013
7
Textbook Of Microbiology
... respectively. This is achieved through functions of regulator genes that encode for products that bind to and regulate the expression of other genes. In positive control mechanisms, the product of the regulator gene is required to turn on the ...
Naveen Kango, 2010
8
Human Gene Therapy: Current Opportunities and Future Trends
Studies with transiently transfected cultured cells show that transgene expression is induced by MFP concentrations that range from 10-" to Regulator Gene GAL4 hPR LBD A19 p65 I Inactive regulator Plasmid-Based Gene Transfer 229 XCVI.
G. M. Rubanyi, S. Ylä-Herttuala, 2003
9
Genomics in Endocrinology: DNA Microarray Analysis in ...
For example, time slices are designated T1 for the regulator gene and T2 for the target gene, where T1 precedes T2. The time period between the time slices of the regulator and target (T2 −T 1) is considered to be the transcriptional time lag.
Stuart Handwerger, Bruce J. Aronow, 2007
10
Lewin's Essential Genes
To help distinguish between the components of regulatory circuits and the genes that they regulate, we sometimes use the terms structural gene and regulator gene. A structural gene is simply any gene that codes for a protein (or RNA) product ...
Jocelyn E. Krebs, Benjamin Lewin, Elliott S. Goldstein, 2013

包含词语«REGULATOR GENE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语regulator gene在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Mouse embryos given a human regulator gene grow bigger brains …
New work by Duke University researchers looked at a regulator gene called HARE5 and found that human and chimpanzee versions of the gene injected into ... «OregonLive.com, 三月 15»
2
Scientists pinpoint a gene regulator that makes human brains bigger
Regulator genes help determine how other genes will express themselves, and the researchers suspected that some of these regulators might be making brain ... «Washington Post, 二月 15»
3
33 Genes Linked to Autism by CMU, Pitt Study
The team also uncovered 70 genes that are “likely” linked to autism risk, and have estimated ... If the regulator gene goes wrong, then many genes go wrong.”. «90.5 WESA, 十月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Regulator gene [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/regulator-gene>. 四月 2024 ».
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