在"英语"词典里killer T-cell}的意思

在英语中KILLER T-CELL的发音

killer T-cell  [ˈkɪlə ˈtiːˌsɛl]

KILLER T-CELL在英语中的意思是什么？

细胞毒T细胞

Cytotoxic T cell

细胞毒性T细胞是杀死癌细胞的T淋巴细胞，被感染的细胞，或以其他方式损伤的细胞。 大多数细胞毒性T细胞表达可识别特异性抗原的T细胞受体。 抗原是能够刺激免疫应答的分子，并且通常由癌细胞或病毒产生。 细胞内的抗原与I类MHC分子结合，并被I类MHC分子带到细胞的表面，在那里它们可被T细胞识别。 如果TCR对该抗原是特异性的，则其与I类MHC分子的复合物结合，并且抗原和T细胞破坏细胞。 为了使TCR与I类MHC分子结合，前者必须伴有称为CD8的糖蛋白，其结合I类MHC分子的恒定部分。 因此，这些T细胞称为CD8 + T细胞。 CD8和MHC分子之间的亲和力在抗原特异性激活期间保持TC细胞和靶细胞紧密结合在一起。

A cytotoxic T cell is a T lymphocyte that kills cancer cells, cells that are infected, or cells that are damaged in other ways. Most cytotoxic T cells express T-cell receptors that can recognize a specific antigen. An antigen is a molecule capable of stimulating an immune response, and is often produced by cancer cells or viruses. Antigens inside a cell are bound to class I MHC molecules, and brought to the surface of the cell by the class I MHC molecule, where they can be recognized by the T cell. If the TCR is specific for that antigen, it binds to the complex of the class I MHC molecule and the antigen and the T cell destroys the cell. In order for the TCR to bind to the class I MHC molecule, the former must be accompanied by a glycoprotein called CD8, which binds to the constant portion of the class I MHC molecule. Therefore, these T cells are called CD8+ T cells. The affinity between CD8 and the MHC molecule keeps the TC cell and the target cell bound closely together during antigen-specific activation.

在英语 词典里killer T-cell的定义

字典中杀伤性T细胞的定义是一种T淋巴细胞，它负责杀死被病毒感染的细胞。

KILLER T-CELL的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到killer T-cell的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将killer T-cell由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«killer T-cell»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 杀伤性T细胞
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: de células T asesinas
• 英语: killer T-cell
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: हत्यारा टी सेल
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: القاتل T- خلية
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: убийца Т-клеток
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: de células T assassino
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: হত্যাকারী টি সেল
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: des cellules T tueuses
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Pembunuh sel T
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Killer-T -Zellen
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: キラーT細胞
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 킬러 T 세포
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Pembunuh T-cell
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: kẻ giết người tế bào T
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: கொலையாளி டி செல்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: किलर टी-सेल
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: Katil T hücresi
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: assassino cellule T
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: zabójca komórek T
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: вбивця Т - клітин
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: killer celulelor T
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: φονικά Τ - κύτταρο
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): moordenaar T- sel
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: killer T-celler
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: Killer T - celle

与 «KILLER T-CELL»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现killer T-cell的用法。与killer T-cell相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Killer Cell Dynamics: Mathematical and Computational ...

Hence, the book considers killer T cell responses mostly in the context of viruses. The purpose of this book is to review how mathematical and computational approaches can be useful to help us understand how killer T cell re- sponses work to ...

Dominik Wodarz, 2007

How Pathogenic Viruses Work

And that weapon is the killer T cell (frequently called a cytotoxic lymphocyte or CTL). Killer T Cells Class I MHC molecules are "billboards" that display, on the surface of a cell, a "sampling" of all the proteins that are being manufactured inside ...

Lauren Sompayrac, 2002

T-Cell Lymphomas

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005;61:476–9. Shimada K, Suzuki R. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy for limited-stage extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28:e229. author reply e30. Kim HJ, Bang SM, Lee J, ...

Francine Foss, 2012

Natural Killer T cells: Balancing the Regulation of Tumor ...

Clin Cancer Res 12:6079–6086 Motohashi S and Nakayama T (2008) Clinical applications of natural killer T cell-based immunotherapy for cancer. Cancer Sci 99:638–645 Motohashi S, Nagato K, Kunii N et al (2009) A phase I-II study of ...

Masaki Terabe, Jay A. Berzofsky, 2011

T-Cell Lymphoma: New Insights for the Healthcare ...

killer/T-cell. lymphoma. By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Hematology Week — Research findings on Lymphoproliferative Disorders are discussed in a new report. According to news reporting out of Hong Kong, People's Republic of  ...

‎2013

Flow Cytometry and Immunohistochemistry for Hematologic ...

previously undescribed form of acute leukemia. Am J Clin Pathol. 1995;104:212- 215. 51. Ino T, Tsuzuki M, Okamoto M, et al. Acute leukemia with the phenotype of a natural killer/T-cell bipotential precursor. Ann Hematol. 1999;78:43-47. 52.

Tsieh Sun, 2008

Hematologic Malignancies

2010;21(5):1032—1040. 44. Au WY, et al. Clinical differences between nasal and ) extranasal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma: a study of 136 cases from the International Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Project. Blood. 2009;113(17):3931— 3937.

Michael Tomblyn, Karen Marie Winkfield, Bouthaina Dabaja, 2012

Illustrated Dictionary of Immunology, Third Edition

... plasmacytoid dendritic cells CXCR4, CXCR7 13 BLC/BCA-1 4 Naive B cells, activated CD4 T cells, immature dendritic cells, mature dendritic cells CXCR5» CXCR3 16 (None) 17 Activated T cell, natural killer T cell, endothelial cells CXCR6 ...

Julius M. Cruse, Robert E. Lewis, 2009

T Cell Subsets: Cellular Selection, Commitment and Identity

Natural killer T cell activation protects mice against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J. Exp. Med. 194, 1801–1811. Sonoda, K. H., Exley, M., Snapper, S., Balk, S. P., and Stein-Streilein, J. (1999). CD1-reactive natural killer T cells ...

‎2004

Augmentation of Natural Killer Cell-mediated Anti-tumor ...

William H. D. Hallett. MySC: myeloid suppressor cell NHL: non-Hodgkin's lymphoma NK: natural kill NKP: natural killer precursors NKT: natural killer T cell NO: nitric oxide PDC: plasmacytoid dendritic cell PMA: phorbol 12- myristate 13- acetate ...

William H. D. Hallett, 2008

包含词语«KILLER T-CELL»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语killer T-cell在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

T-Cells captured fighting (and beating) cancer cells inside the body

When a killer T-cell finds a cancer cell (blue in the video), membrane 'fingers' explore its surface to confirm its identity. The T-cell then binds to ... «Daily Mail, 五月 15»

Killer T-cells: the cancer assassin

May 19, 2015 10:39 AM EDT - Cytotoxic T-cells act as the body's 'serial killers' by hunting down and eliminating cancer cells. (Cambridge ... «Washington Post, 五月 15»

Intralesional therapy for metastatic melanoma

... statistically significant post-treatment increases in circulating cytotoxic CD3+/CD8+ and natural killer T-cell counts. The addition of autologous ... «ModernMedicine, 五月 15»

University of Melbourne immunologist Katherine Kedzierska: 'These …

Analyses of patients' blood revealed that those with rapid and strong killer T-cell responses recovered in about a fortnight. But patients whose ... «The Australian, 五月 15»

ImmunoCellular's (IMUC) CEO Andrew Gengos on Q1 2015 Results …

... immunotherapy platform and has the potential to generate novel product candidates that result in antigen specific killer T-cell killing of tumors ... «Seeking Alpha, 五月 15»

Inovio Pharmaceuticals (INO) J. Joseph Kim on Q1 2015 Results …

To be technical for a brief second, the most natural and powerful killer T-cell immune responses occur by having a significant antigen present ... «Seeking Alpha, 五月 15»

Investing In The Immune System To Beat Cancer (Part One)

The PD-L1 (programed death) ligand located on the cancer cell communicates with its corresponding receptor PD-1 located on the killer T-cell ... «Forbes, 四月 15»

ImmunoCellular's (IMUC) CEO Andrew Gengos on Q4 2014 Results …

The implication is that if we can drive an antigen specific killer T-cell immune response through our DC vaccine we might be able to impact the ... «Seeking Alpha, 三月 15»

Missed the Juno IPO? Take a Look at MabVax

... Dr. June), until Friday a private biotech funded by venture capital, also decided to delve into the genetically reprogrammed killer T-cell sector ... «MarketWatch, 十二月 14»

Killer T-cell surrounds cancer in targeted attack

On a mission to search and destroy cancer, an immune system T-cell launches its attack on a tumour cell in a new time-lapse movie. Captured ... «New Scientist, 二月 12»