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在"英语"词典里meperidine}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中MEPERIDINE的发音

meperidine  [məˈpɛrɪˌdiːn] play
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MEPERIDINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

MEPERIDINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«meperidine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

哌替啶

Pethidine

哌替啶或哌替啶是苯哌啶类一次流行的合成阿片类镇痛药。 由德国化学家Otto Eislib在1939年合成为潜在的抗胆碱能药物,其镇痛性质由Otto Schaumann首先在德国IG Farben工作。 哌替啶用于治疗中度至重度疼痛,并以片剂,糖浆形式或通过肌内,皮下或静脉内注射以盐酸盐形式递送。 在20世纪的大部分时间里,哌替啶是许多医生的首选阿片类药物; 在1975年,60%的医生为急性疼痛治疗,22%用于慢性严重疼痛。 与吗啡相比,哌替啶被认为更安全,具有较低的成瘾风险,并且由于其推定的抗胆碱能作用,在治疗与胆汁痉挛或肾绞痛相关的疼痛方面具有优势。 后来发现这些都是神话,它承担了至少相同的风险。 Pethidine or meperidine is a once popular synthetic opioid analgesic of the phenylpiperidine class. Synthesized in 1939 as a potential anticholinergic agent by the German chemist Otto Eislib, its analgesic properties were first recognized by Otto Schaumann while working for IG Farben, Germany. Pethidine is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe pain, and is delivered as a hydrochloride salt in tablets, as a syrup, or by intramuscular, subcutaneous or intravenous injection. For much of the 20th century, pethidine was the opioid of choice for many physicians; in 1975 60% of doctors prescribed it for acute pain and 22% for chronic severe pain. Compared with morphine, pethidine was thought to be safer, carry a lower risk of addiction and to be superior in treating the pain associated with biliary spasm or renal colic due to its putative anticholinergic effects. It was later discovered that these were all myths and that it carried an at least equal risk of...

在英语 词典里meperidine的定义

哌替啶在词典中的定义是哌替啶。

The definition of meperidine in the dictionary is pethidine.

点击查看«meperidine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

MEPERIDINE押韵的英语 单词


acridine
ˈækrɪˌdiːn
benzidine
ˈbɛnzɪˌdiːn
clonidine
ˈklɒnɪˌdiːn
guanethidine
ɡwəˈnɛθɪˌdiːn
guanidine
ˈɡwɑːnɪˌdiːn
hexahydropiridine
ˌhɛksəhaɪdrəʊˈpɪrɪˌdiːn
histidine
ˈhɪstɪˌdiːn
pentamidine
pɛnˈtæmɪˌdiːn
piperidine
pɪˈpɛrɪˌdiːn
polyvinylidene
ˌpɒlɪvaɪˈnɪlɪˌdiːn
pteridine
ˈtɛrɪˌdiːn
pyridine
ˈpɪrɪˌdiːn
pyrimidine
paɪˈrɪmɪˌdiːn
pyrrolidine
pɪˈrɒlɪˌdiːn
quinidine
ˈkwɪnɪˌdiːn
thymidine
ˈθaɪmɪˌdiːn
toluidine
tɒˈljuːɪˌdiːn
uridine
ˈjʊərɪˌdiːn
veratridine
vɪˈrætrɪˌdiːn
vinylidene
vaɪˈnɪlɪˌdiːn

MEPERIDINE一样开头的英语单词

mentum
menu
menu-driven
menudo
Menuhin
menuisier
Menzies
meow
MEP
mepacrine
Mephisto
Mephistophelean
Mephistopheles
Mephistophelian
mephitic
mephitical
mephitically
mephitis
mephitism
meprobamate

MEPERIDINE一样开头的英语单词

alcidine
amidine
azidothymidine
carbamidine
cephaloridine
chlorhexidine
cimetidine
cinchonidine
cytidine
deserpidine
dine
phencyclidine
phenetidine
pieridine
sanidine
sulfadimidine
sylphidine
tolidine
tyrocidine
xylidine

英语近义词词典里meperidine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«meperidine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

MEPERIDINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到meperidine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将meperidine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«meperidine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

度冷丁
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

meperidina
570 数百万发言者

英语

meperidine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

meperidine
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الميبيريدين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

меперидин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

meperidine
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

মেপিরিডায়ন
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

mépéridine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Meperidine
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

meperidine
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

メペリジン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

메 페리 딘
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Meperidine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

meperidine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

போதைப்பொருள் விற்பவன்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

मेपरिडाइन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

meperidin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

meperidina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

meperydyna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

меперидин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

meperidine
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

meperidine
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

meperidine
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

meperidin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

meperidine
5 数百万发言者

meperidine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «MEPERIDINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
44
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«meperidine»在不同国家的使用频率。
meperidine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«meperidine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«MEPERIDINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«meperidine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«meperidine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

meperidine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«MEPERIDINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现meperidine的用法。与meperidine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Pharmacology
B. Absolute contraindication to meperidine and relative contraindication to other because of high depression, incidence of hyper- particularly pyrexic coma respiratory depression MAO inhibitors Sedativehypnotics Antipsychotic drugs Tricyclic ...
Michelle A. Clark, Richard A. Harvey, Richard Finkel, 2011
2
Desk Reference of Clinical Pharmacology, Second Edition
The pharmacology of meperidine resembles that of morphine, with the following exceptions: the antitussive and antidiarrheal effects of meperidine are minimal; meperidine does not produce miosis; and it may even cause mydriasis.
Manuchair Ebadi, 2007
3
Shnider and Levinson's Anesthesia for Obstetrics
Pain intensity before and following morphine (dose 0.05 mg/kg body weight) or meperidine (dose 0.5 mg/kg body weight) given intravenously at iterative doses. Values are presented in box plot with median and interquartile range and total ...
Samuel C. Hughes, Gershon Levinson, Mark A. Rosen, 2002
4
Clinical Anesthesia
Phenylpiperidine PLASMA CONCENTRATION RANGES (ng/ml) FOR VARIOUS THERAPEUTIC AND NONTHERAPEUTIC OPIOID. FIGURE 19-5. Chemical structures of phenylpiperidine, meperidine, and the 4-anilinopiperidine derivatives ...
Paul G. Barash, 2009
5
Pain Management for Primary Care Clinicians
MEPERIDINE Meperidine causes more CNS excitation than other opioids. Although it has been commonly used to treat patients with moderate to severe pain, e.g., sickle cell crisis, meperidine cannot be considered a first-line drug because of ...
Arthur G. Lipman, 2004
6
Synthesis and Characterization of Meperidine Analogs at the ...
1.7.4 Hinder N-Dealkylation of Meperidine N-Dealkylation, which leads to the toxic metabolite normeperidine, is the clinically significant metabolic pathway of meperidine.55-57 In order to limit N- dealkylation and potentially prevent formation ...
Susan L. Mercer, 2008
7
Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation: A Reference Guide to Fetal ...
Neonatal depression, at times fatal, has historically been the primary concern following obstetric meperidine analgesia. Controversy has arisen over the potential long-term adverse effects resulting from this use. The placental transfer of ...
Gerald G. Briggs, Roger K. Freeman, Sumner J. Yaffe, 2008
8
Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents
Similarly, severe, catastrophic reactions may follow the administration of meperidine to patients who are being treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors and in patients with untreated hyperthyroidism. Specifically, excitation, hyperpyrexia ...
Neil L. Schechter, Charles B. Berde, Myron Yaster, 2003
9
A Health Educator’s Guide to Understanding Drugs of Abuse ...
These drugs can have medical use (for example, narcotic analgesics such as morphine, codeine, and meperidine) but due to high abuse potential are classified as controlled substances by authorities worldwide. Some psychoactive drugs ...
Dr. Amitava Dasgupta, 2011
10
The Essence of Analgesia and Analgesics
Fifty milligrams of meperidine shows no superiority over placebo but a 100 mg dose is comparable to 10–15 mg morphine. Following IM administration, onset of analgesia occurs within 10–15 minutes and peak effects occur within 1 hour.
Raymond S. Sinatra, Jonathan S. Jahr, J. Michael Watkins-Pitchford, 2010

包含词语«MEPERIDINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语meperidine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
DR. WALTER HOFMAN: Heroin takes its deadly toll in Montgomery …
Other opioid analgesics that are being used with heroin are hydromorphone, levophanol, meperidine, methadone, morphine, oxycodone and ... «The Mercury, 七月 15»
2
All about recovery: Be careful with pain meds
... codeine, diacetylmorphine (heroin), hydromorphone (Dilaudid), hydrocodone (Vicodin), oxydonone (OxyContin), meperidine (Demerol) and ... «The Desert Sun, 七月 15»
3
Are You at Risk for Painkiller Addiction?
... these patients included oxycodone, morphine, hydromorphone, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, meperidine, codeine, and methadone. «Youth Health Magzine, 七月 15»
4
Opoids: One In 4 People Go On To Long-term Painkiller Use
... opioid painkiller such as hydromorphone, fentanyl, meperidine, oxycodone, morphine, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, codeine or methadone. «ReliaWire, 七月 15»
5
Study: 1 in 4 People Prescribed Opioids Progressed to Longer-Term …
... opioid painkiller such as oxycodone, morphine, hydromorphone, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, meperidine, codeine and methadone ... «ClaimsJournal.com, 七月 15»
6
25% of Patients Given Opioids End Up With Long-Term Rxs
... oxycodone, morphine, hydromorphone, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, meperidine, codeine, methadone) in 2009 using the National ... «Psychiatry Advisor, 七月 15»
7
20% of Patients Prescribed an Opioid Could Progress to Long-Term …
... oxycodone, morphine, hydromorphone, oxymorphone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, meperidine, codeine, methadone) in 2009 using the National ... «Monthly Prescribing Reference, 七月 15»
8
2015 HIGH TIMES NorCal Medical Cannabis Cup: CBD Flower Entries
... roxy, morphine, nembutal, Ultram Er 400mg (Tramadol ), Dilaudid 8mg, Demerol 100mg (Meperidine Hcl), Demerol 100mg (Meperidine Hcl), ... «HIGH TIMES, 六月 15»
9
Akorn Inc. has customer database stolen, records offered to highest …
... industry uses them as a unique identifier for those who can prescribe narcotics, such as oxycodone, meperidine, or fentanyl, among others. «CSO Online, 六月 15»
10
Seniors Need Multicomponent Prevention of Postop Delirium
... medications that have been shown to raise the risk for postoperative delirium in older adults, including sedative-hypnotics and meperidine. «Medscape, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Meperidine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/meperidine>. 五月 2024 ».
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