在"英语"词典里multiple allelism}的意思

在英语中MULTIPLE ALLELISM的发音

multiple allelism  [ˈmʌltɪpəl əˈliːlɪzəm]

MULTIPLE ALLELISM在英语中的意思是什么？

等位基因

Allele

等位基因或等位基因是相同基因或相同遗传基因座的多种替代形式之一。 它是形成不同效果的角色的基因的替代形式。 有时，不同的等位基因可能导致不同的可观察表型性状，如不同的色素沉着。 然而，许多遗传变异导致很少或不可观察到的变化。 大多数多细胞生物体有两组染色体; 也就是二倍体。 这些染色体被称为同源染色体。 二倍体生物在每个染色体上都有一个拷贝的每个基因。 如果两个等位基因相同，它们和生物是纯合的，并且生物是纯合子。 如果等位基因不同，它们和生物是杂合的，并且有机体是杂合子。 “等位基因”一词是一种短型的等位基因，在遗传学的早期用于描述检测为不同表型的基因的变体形式。 它源自希腊语前缀ἀλλήλ，allel，意思是“相互”或“彼此”，它本身与希腊形容词ἄλλος有关，意思是“其他”。

An allele, or allel, is one of a number of alternative forms of the same gene or same genetic locus. It is the alternative form of a gene for a character producing different effects. Sometimes, different alleles can result in different observable phenotypic traits, such as different pigmentation. However, many genetic variations result in little or no observable variation. Most multicellular organisms have two sets of chromosomes; that is, they are diploid. These chromosomes are referred to as homologous chromosomes. Diploid organisms have one copy of each gene on each chromosome. If both alleles are the same, they and the organism are homozygous and the organisms are homozygotes. If the alleles are different, they and the organism are heterozygous and the organisms are heterozygotes. The word "allele" is a short form of allelomorph, which was used in the early days of genetics to describe variant forms of a gene detected as different phenotypes. It derives from the Greek prefix ἀλλήλ, allel, meaning "reciprocal" or "each other", which itself is related to the Greek adjective ἄλλος, meaning "other".

在英语 词典里multiple allelism的定义

字典中多重等位性的定义是在一个群体中存在三种或更多种特定基因的替代形式。

MULTIPLE ALLELISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到multiple allelism的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将multiple allelism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«multiple allelism»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 多个等位
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: múltiple alelismo
• 英语: multiple allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: कई allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: تعدد الألائل
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: нескольких аллелизм
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: alelismo múltipla
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: একাধিক allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: allélisme multiples
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Pelbagai alelisme
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: mehrere Allelie
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: 複数の対立
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 여러 allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Multiple allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: nhiều allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: பல சட்டவிரோதம்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: एकाधिक allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: Çoklu alelik
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: allelismo multiplo
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: stwardnienie allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: декількох алелізм
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: allelism multiple
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: πολλαπλές αλληλομορφίας
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): verskeie allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: multipel allelism
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: multippel allelism

与 «MULTIPLE ALLELISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现multiple allelism的用法。与multiple allelism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Genetics And Plant Breeding

Vg vga X vg vga F2 genotypic ratio: 1 vg vg : 2 vg;! vga : 1 vgavga Phenotypic ratio : 1 vestigial : 2 vest-ant- compound : 1 antlered AB aB Ab ab AB AABB AaBB AABb AaBb Dark Multiple Allelism: Multiple Alleles.

L.D. Vijendra Das, 2006

Competition Science Vision

This is called multiple allelism, which obey the same rule of transmission as alleles of which there are only two kinds. The human ABO blood group alleles afford a modest example of multiple alleles. There are four blood groups ( phenotypes) ...

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Isozymes V4: Genetics and Evolution

MULTIPLE ALLELISM AND ISOZYME DIVERSITY IN HUMAN POPULATIONS HARRY HARRIS Galton Laboratory University College London ABSTRACT. The causes of isozyme formation are conveniently classified into three main ...

Clement Markert, 1975

Excel With Complete Genetics

Multiple Allelism 2. Co-Dominance. Examples of intergenic interaction :- 1. Epistasis 2. Complementary Genes 3. Supplementary Genes ... etc. We will now study each of the gene interactions in detail. I. Multiple Allelism We have studied in ...

Dr. Sidharth Arora, 2006

Krishna's Objective Question Bank in Biology

For certain characters more than two alleles exist which arise due to mutation. Hence this phenomenon is called multiple allelism. ❖ I. Human A.B.O. Blood Groups The human blood group A, B, O is an example of multiple allelism. These are ...

N Saxena, S Sharma, S Sharma

Selection Methods in Plant Breeding

Application of this partitioning in the case of multiple allelism, which should be anticipated for cross-fertilizing crops, is straightforward. Multiple allelism is to be expected in populations of cross-fertilizing crops. Presence of only two alleles for a ...

Izak Bos, Peter D. S. Caligari, 2007

Competition Science Vision

Multiple allelism — The presence of more than two alleles for a single trait is called multiple allelism. Mendel had predicted only one allelic pair, or two alternative traits for each character. Now it is not true. C.S. V. / September / 2000 / 980.

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Genetics

... Multiple Allelism in Maize, Theories of Multiple Alleles, Theory of Point Mutation, Theory of Positional Pseudoallelism, Heterochromatin Theory of Allelism, Sub-alleles and Iso-alleles, Pseudoalleles, Phenoccpy or Genocopy, Penetrance and ...

G. Archunan, 2004

Genetic Material and Analysis

Each exception— whether, for example, multiple allelism, incomplete dominance, epistasis, or variable expressivity — has its key recognition features at the experimental level. The analyst, must be constantly on the lockout for these and any ...

A.n. Shukla, 2009

Understanding Genetics

Each exception— whether, for example, multiple allelism, incomplete dominance, epistasis, or variable expressivity— has its key recognition features at the experimental level. The analyst, must be constantly on the lockout for these and any ...

Rajiv Tyagi, 2009