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在"英语"词典里negative income tax}的意思

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英语中NEGATIVE INCOME TAX的发音

negative income tax  [ˈnɛɡətɪv ˈɪnkəm tæks] play
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NEGATIVE INCOME TAX的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

NEGATIVE INCOME TAX在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«negative income tax»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

负所得税

Negative income tax

在经济学方面,负所得税是一种渐进的所得税制,其中赚取低于一定数额的人从政府获得补贴,而不是向政府缴纳税款。 经济学家已经讨论过这样的一个制度,但从未得到充分的实施。 它是由英国政治家朱丽叶·莱斯 - 威廉姆斯在20世纪40年代开发的,后来由美国经济学家米尔顿·弗里德曼(Milton Friedman)发明。 负所得税可以实行基本收入或补充保证的最低收入制度。 在负的所得税制度下,赚取一定收入水平的人不会免税; 那些赚取的收入超过这一水平,将会使他们的收入高于该水平; 那些低于这个水平的人将得到一部分短缺的支付,这是他们的收入低于该水平的数额。 In economics, a negative income tax is a progressive income tax system where people earning below a certain amount receive supplemental pay from the government instead of paying taxes to the government. Such a system has been discussed by economists but never fully implemented. It was developed by British politician Juliet Rhys-Williams in the 1940s and later by United States economist Milton Friedman. Negative income taxes can implement a basic income or supplement a guaranteed minimum income system. In a negative income tax system, people earning a certain income level would owe no taxes; those earning more than that would pay a proportion of their income above that level; and those below that level would receive a payment of a proportion of their shortfall, which is the amount their income falls below that level.

在英语 词典里negative income tax的定义

字典中的负所得税的定义是货币作为对收入征税的补贴,并且在大于借记的税收时作为收益支付。

The definition of negative income tax in the dictionary is money credited as an allowance to taxed income, and paid as a benefit when it is greater than debited tax.

点击查看«negative income tax»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

NEGATIVE INCOME TAX押韵的英语 单词


after-tax
ˈɑːftəˌtæks
before-tax
bɪˈfɔːˌtæks
eco-tax
ˈiːkəʊtæks
Eurotax
ˈjʊərəʊˌtæks
morphosyntax
ˌmɔːfəʊˈsɪntæks
nontax
ˈnɒnˌtæks
overtax
ˌəʊvəˈtæks
pre-tax
ˌpriːˈtæks
retax
ˌriːˈtæks
stacks
stæks
surtax
ˈsɜːˌtæks
syntax
ˈsɪntæks
tax
tæks

NEGATIVE INCOME TAX一样开头的英语单词

negative
negative bending moment
negative campaigning
negative cash flow
negative charge
negative equity
negative feedback
negative hallucination
negative number
negative particle
negative polarity
negative pole
negative prescription
negative profit
negative reinforcement
negative resistance
negative sign
negative tax
negative-raising
negatively

NEGATIVE INCOME TAX一样开头的英语单词

capital gains tax
carbon tax
council tax
departure tax
excise tax
green tax
income tax
inheritance tax
negative tax
payroll tax
profits tax
property tax
purchase tax
regressive tax
road tax
sales tax
single tax
transfer tax
value-added tax
wealth tax

英语近义词词典里negative income tax的近义词和反义词

近义词

«negative income tax»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

NEGATIVE INCOME TAX的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到negative income tax25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将negative income tax由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«negative income tax»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

负所得税
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

impuesto sobre la renta negativo
570 数百万发言者

英语

negative income tax
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

नकारात्मक आयकर
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

ضريبة الدخل السلبية
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

отрицательный подоходный налог
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

imposto de renda negativo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

নেতিবাচক আয়কর
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

impôt sur le revenu négatif
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Cukai pendapatan negatif
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

negative Einkommensteuer
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

負の所得税
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

음의 소득세
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Pajak income negatif
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Thuế thu nhập tiêu cực
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

எதிர்மறை வருமான வரி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

नकारात्मक आयकर
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Negatif gelir vergisi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

imposta negativa sul reddito
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

ujemny podatek dochodowy
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

негативний прибутковий податок
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

impozit pe venit negativ
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

αρνητικό φόρο εισοδήματος
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

negatiewe inkomstebelasting
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

negativ inkomstskatt
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

negativ inntektsskatt
5 数百万发言者

negative income tax的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «NEGATIVE INCOME TAX»的使用趋势

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negative income tax的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«negative income tax»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«NEGATIVE INCOME TAX» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«negative income tax»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«negative income tax»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

negative income tax的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«NEGATIVE INCOME TAX»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现negative income tax的用法。与negative income tax相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Principles of Economics
As we discussed in Chapter 12, equity across income groups is an important criterion in the design of a tax system. Many economists have advocated supplementing the income of the poor using a negative income tax. According to this policy, ...
N. Mankiw, 2011
2
Economics
The break-even level of income is determined by the income floor and the tax rate: Break-even income level income floor negative income tax rate If the guaranteed income floor is $13,000 and the tax rate is 50 percent, then the break -even ...
William Boyes, Michael Melvin, 2007
3
微观经济学原理(第2版)(清华经济学系列英文版教材):
The negative income tax would do much less than current programs to weaken work incentives because, unlike current programs, it would ensure that someone who earned an extra dollar would keep at least a portion of it. And because the ...
Robert H. Frank, Ben Bernanke, 2003
4
Unemployment Benefits Versus Conditional Negative Income ...
Under diminishing returns, it is clear that the additional employment created through the negative income tax scheme will drive the real wage down, thereby making the newly employed workers better off and the incumbents worse off. It can ...
Mr. Dennis J. Snower, 1995
5
Personal Income Tax Reform: Concepts, Issues, and ...
C. Negative Income Tax If the subsistence justification for granting a general ( basic) allowance noted earlier is accepted, then it would seem logical to argue that an individual whose pretax income is below some minimum level should obtain a ...
Howell H. Zee, 2005
6
Federal Tax Policy
However, a comprehensive negative income tax could be used to replace the entire categorical welfare system. basic features. The negative income tax would involve the same computations of taxable income as does the positive income tax .
Joseph A. Pechman, 2001
7
Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality
... when in fact they may pay state income taxes. 21 The treatment of observations with negative income-tax liabilities does not make any real difference. The Suits index computed when I set the negative values to zero is unchanged. Table 10.
Joel Slemrod, 1996
8
Economics of the Welfare State
Negative income tax thus increases tax rates at some or all levels ofincome: it institutionalizes the poverty trap and/ or leads to higher tax rates on incomes above the poverty line. Given the shape of the income distribution in virtually all ...
Nicholas Barr, 2012
9
Breaking the Poverty Cycle
NEGATIVE INCOME TAX Like a children's allowance, the more generous the negative income tax, the more money would go to the nonpoor — but the amount would not be nearly as great. Probably the most controversial subject surrounding ...
10
Money for everyone
690 Spicker, Paul (2011) How social security works:An introduction to benefits in Britain, Bristol: Policy Press, p 122 691 Harvey,Philip (2006) 'The relative costs of a universal Basic Income and a Negative Income Tax', Basic Income Studies ...
Malcolm Torry, 2013

包含词语«NEGATIVE INCOME TAX»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语negative income tax在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
The idea of a minimum income is complex, but intriguing
The most popular proposal is a negative income tax system, which essentially tops up one's annual income if it fails to reach a certain amount. «Planet S, 七月 15»
2
The Great Unbinding Part 3.3
Milton Friedman advocated using overt Treasury/central bank-issued money to fund a negative income tax, to provide a basic minimum income ... «OpEdNews, 七月 15»
3
The 7 Best Answers From Hillary Clinton's Facebook Q&A That …
“Would you support a negative income tax?” on questioner asked. “What about flexible benefits, like workers compensation or unemployment ... «Bustle, 七月 15»
4
Does Cincinnati need $15/hr. minimum wage?
“The negative income tax is one solution,” Brock said, explaining that the tax is a progressive income tax system where people earning below a ... «Cincinnati.com, 七月 15»
5
How to Improve the Earned Income Tax Credit
Friedman's version was called the Negative Income Tax (NIT), which guaranteed income for everyone, whether they had earned income or not. «Economics21, 七月 15»
6
Should we pay a minimum wage or a living income?
In 1962, Friedman proposed a “negative income tax”, whereby people earning below a certain threshold would receive supplemental income ... «The Guardian, 七月 15»
7
Too many negatives on negative income tax
Sometimes called a negative income tax, the idea was proposed by U.S. economist Milton Friedman. When your income is above the minimum, ... «Troy Media, 七月 15»
8
It's Time To Talk About The 'Gig Economy'
That said, that policy suggestion, along with proposals for negative income tax or flexible benefits, like workers' compensation and ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
9
The Living Wage Will be an Economic Disaster for Britain
Ideas like the negative income tax, or increasing income tax thresholds to top up household incomes, address poverty but primarily focus on ... «Huffington Post UK, 七月 15»
10
Guaranteed annual income in Alberta a longshot
A Guaranteed Annual Income – also referred to as a “negative income tax” – is a cash-transfer to individuals or families that ensures a minimum ... «Troy Media, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Negative income tax [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/negative-income-tax>. 四月 2024 ».
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