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在"英语"词典里negative reinforcement}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT的发音

negative reinforcement play
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NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«negative reinforcement»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

加强

Reinforcement

在行为心理学中,加强是一种后果,当这种行为先于特定的先行刺激之前,这将加强生物的未来行为。 这种强化效应可以被测量为更高的行为频率,更长的持续时间,更大的幅度或更短的延迟。 虽然在很多情况下,强化刺激是一个有价值的刺激,被个人“重视”或“喜欢”,但这不是一个要求。 事实上,加强甚至不要求个人有意识地感知刺激引起的效果。 此外,“回报”或“喜欢”的刺激并不总是强化:如果一个人在快餐店吃饭,喜欢食物的味道,但认为对他们的健康是坏的,他们可能不会再吃 因此在这种情况下并没有得到加强。 因此,只有在行为上存在可观察到的强化时才会发生加固。 在大多数情况下,加固是指行为的增强,但是该术语也可以指存储器的增强。 In behavioral psychology, reinforcement is a consequence that will strengthen an organism's future behavior whenever that behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus. This strengthening effect may be measured as a higher frequency of behavior, longer duration, greater magnitude, or shorter latency. Although in many cases a reinforcing stimulus is a rewarding stimulus which is "valued" or "liked" by the individual, this is not a requirement. Indeed, reinforcement does not even require an individual to consciously perceive an effect elicited by the stimulus. Furthermore, stimuli that are "rewarding" or "liked" are not always reinforcing: if an individual eats at a fast food restaurant and likes the taste of the food, but believes it is bad for their health, they may not eat it again and thus it was not reinforcing in that condition. Thus, reinforcement occurs only if there is an observable strengthening in behavior. In most cases reinforcement refers to an enhancement of behavior but this term may also refer to an enhancement of memory.

在英语 词典里negative reinforcement的定义

字典中消极强化的定义是在不作出反应时给予厌恶刺激的反应加强,当作出反应时忽略厌恶刺激。

The definition of negative reinforcement in the dictionary is the reinforcing of a response by giving an aversive stimulus when the response is not made and omitting the aversive stimulus when the response is made.

点击查看«negative reinforcement»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT一样开头的英语单词

negative bending moment
negative campaigning
negative cash flow
negative charge
negative equity
negative feedback
negative hallucination
negative income tax
negative number
negative particle
negative polarity
negative pole
negative prescription
negative profit
negative resistance
negative sign
negative tax
negative-raising
negatively
negativeness

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT一样开头的英语单词

advertisement
agreement
announcement
apartment
arrangement
basement
element
enforcement
engagement
implement
improvement
infringement
management
measurement
movement
placement
replacement
requirement
retirement
statement
supplement

英语近义词词典里negative reinforcement的近义词和反义词

近义词

«negative reinforcement»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到negative reinforcement25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将negative reinforcement由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«negative reinforcement»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

负强化
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

refuerzo negativo
570 数百万发言者

英语

negative reinforcement
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

नकारात्मक सुदृढीकरण
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

التعزيز السلبي
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

отрицательное подкрепление
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

reforço negativo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

নেতিবাচক শক্তিবৃদ্ধি
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

renforcement négatif
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Tetulang negatif
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

negative Verstärkung
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

負の強化
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

부정적 강화
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Negative reinforcement
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

tăng cường tiêu cực
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

எதிர்மறை வலுவூட்டல்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

नकारात्मक मजबुती
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Negatif takviye
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

rinforzo negativo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

negatywne wzmocnienie
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

негативне підкріплення
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

armare negativ
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

αρνητική ενίσχυση
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

negatiewe versterking
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

negativ förstärkning
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

negativ forsterkning
5 数百万发言者

negative reinforcement的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT»的使用趋势

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100%
频率
经常使用
55
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«negative reinforcement»在不同国家的使用频率。
negative reinforcement的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«negative reinforcement»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«negative reinforcement»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«negative reinforcement»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

negative reinforcement的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT»的英语 引用

单词negative reinforcement的知名引用和例句
1
James Chanos
If you're a short-seller, that's a cacophony of negative reinforcement. You're basically told that you're wrong in every way imaginable every day. It takes a certain type of individual to drown that noise and negative reinforcement out and to remind oneself that their work is accurate and what they're hearing is not.

«NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现negative reinforcement的用法。与negative reinforcement相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and Behavior
Negative Reinforcement Until now, we have stressed positive reinforcement, which occurs when a pleasant or desirable event follows a response. How else could operant learning be reinforced? The time has come to consider negative ...
Dennis Coon, John Mitterer, 2008
2
Negative Reinforcement and Self-control in Adult Humans
Descriptors. self-control, impulsivity, negative reinforcement, magnitude, delay, humans.
Alicia N. MacAleese, 2008
3
Without Spanking Or Spoiling: A Practical Approach to ...
The methods presented so far usually become more effective with time and consistent use rather than less effective. Some of the problems involved with using direct power or negative reinforcement are presented in the next section.
Elizabeth Crary, 1993
4
Psychology: Concepts and Applications
Positive and Negative Reinforcement Skinner distinguished between two types of reinforcement, positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. In positive reinforcement, a response is strengthened by the introduction of a stimulus after ...
Jeffrey Nevid, 2012
5
Behavior Modification: Principles and Procedures
The essential difference, therefore, is that in positive reinforcement, a response produces a stimulus (a positive reinforcer), whereas in negative reinforcement, a response removes or prevents the occurrence of a stimulus (an aversive stimulus ) ...
Raymond Miltenberger, 2011
6
A Constructional Canine Aggression Treatment: Using a ...
Snider, Kellie Sisson, A constructional canine aggression treatment: Using a negative reinforcement shaping procedure with dogs in home and community settings. Master of Science (Behavior Analysis), December 2007, 57 pages, 6 figures, ...
Kellie Sisson Snider, 2007
7
Motivating Employees
This theory provides four tools — positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, punishment, and extinction — that you can use to motivate high performance and prevent workers from engaging in behaviors that detract from organization ...
Sharlyn J. Lauby, 2005
8
Functional Analysis in Clinical Treatment
A second type of nonsocial contingency that can maintain stereotypy is nonsocial negative reinforcement. As with nonsocial positive reinforcement, nonsocial negative reinforcement is based on a contingency in which the person himself can ...
Peter Sturmey, 2011
9
Working Sheep Dogs: A Practical Guide to Breeding, Training ...
Negative reinforcement involves the removal of something undesirable to reward the dog when it responds. So you could say that the campfire incident involves negative reinforcement, because when the dog takes his nose out of the fire the ...
Tully Williams, 2007
10
Treating Drug Problems
Drug use also can be negatively reinforcing for a person. Negative reinforcement makes it likely that the person will repeat the behavior, just as positive reinforcement does, but in a slightly different way. In negative reinforcement, the reward ...
Arthur W. Blume, 2005

包含词语«NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语negative reinforcement在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
7 Reasons To Love Your Dog Like a Baby
Is there a happier approach to living with dogs that doesn't involve prolonged isolation, negative reinforcement or shock collars? And if there is, ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
2
Abandon all hope at hellish Post Road East traffic light tangle
And let's face it: the only thing more effective than positive reinforcement is negative reinforcement. However, upon further reflection, I think ... «Westport News, 七月 15»
3
Are We Seeing the Rise of Second Gen Fitness Apps?
They firmly believe that this alienates certain potential users and ultimately leads to negative reinforcement, moral licensing, and dropout. «Tech Cocktail, 七月 15»
4
Neuronal circuits Connecting to innate knowledge
... UCSs can also drive operant behaviour (that is, behaviour shaped by positive or negative reinforcement). Mice showed increased nosepokes ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
5
From rags to riches: Local pit bull escapes death row, becomes …
Croft said he also knew that Libby didn't need negative reinforcement to be trained. “She doesn't need spanking, she doesn't need to be yelled ... «Woodlands Online, LLC, 七月 15»
6
Are Birds the New Sharks? The Danger From Above
In the city people don't shoot birds, and without that negative reinforcement, they have become very bold.” As with the British herring gulls, the ... «Daily Beast, 七月 15»
7
Is this normal? Here's expert help for parents struggling with potty …
Negative reinforcement doesn't work well, and it can traumatize children and lengthen the whole process. Do give positive reinforcement for a ... «Today.com, 七月 15»
8
The Connected Car Is Desirable, But Connected-Car Education Is …
One argument the firms make is that a marketer who only listens to what consumers say they want is doing negative reinforcement because ... «MediaPost Communications, 七月 15»
9
Schutzhund master to unleash German-style dog training skills to …
Dog owner and policeman Idol Woo Kin-yuen is aware of the difficulties of finding a trainer who refrains from using negative reinforcement. «South China Morning Post, 七月 15»
10
Antioch man eats 52 jalapenos in 10 minutes to win contest
"I guess she was sort of preparing me with negative reinforcement," he said, with a smile. "I'm glad I won. If I'd done it and hadn't won I'd be ... «Chicago Tribune, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Negative reinforcement [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/negative-reinforcement>. 五月 2024 ».
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