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在"英语"词典里nucleophilicity}的意思

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词典
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英语中NUCLEOPHILICITY的发音

nucleophilicity  [ˌnjuːklɪəʊfɪˈlɪsɪtɪ] play
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NUCLEOPHILICITY的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

NUCLEOPHILICITY在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«nucleophilicity»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

亲核试剂

Nucleophile

亲核试剂是一种化学物质,其将电子对提供给亲电子试剂以形成与反应相关的化学键。 具有自由对电子或至少一个π键的所有分子或离子可以作为亲核试剂。 因为亲核体捐赠电子,所以它们是根据定义的路易斯碱。 亲核描述了亲核试剂对细胞核的亲和力。 亲核性有时被称为亲核试剂强度,是指物质的亲核性质,通常用于比较原子的亲和力。 与溶剂如醇和水的中性亲核反应称为溶剂解。 亲核试剂可以参与亲核取代,由此亲核试剂被吸引到完全或部分正电荷。 A nucleophile is a chemical species that donates an electron pair to an electrophile to form a chemical bond in relation to a reaction. All molecules or ions with a free pair of electrons or at least one pi bond can act as nucleophiles. Because nucleophiles donate electrons, they are by definition Lewis bases. Nucleophilic describes the affinity of a nucleophile to the nuclei. Nucleophilicity, sometimes referred to as nucleophile strength, refers to a substance's nucleophilic character and is often used to compare the affinity of atoms. Neutral nucleophilic reactions with solvents such as alcohols and water are named solvolysis. Nucleophiles may take part in nucleophilic substitution, whereby a nucleophile becomes attracted to a full or partial positive charge.

在英语 词典里nucleophilicity的定义

词典中亲核性的定义是亲核亲核性质。

The definition of nucleophilicity in the dictionary is the quality of being nucleophilic, nucleophilic nature.

点击查看«nucleophilicity»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

NUCLEOPHILICITY押韵的英语 单词


alcoholicity
ˌælkəhɒˈlɪsɪtɪ
apostolicity
əˌpɒstəˈlɪsɪtɪ
authenticity
ˌɔːθɛnˈtɪsɪtɪ
catholicity
ˌkæθəˈlɪsɪtɪ
complicity
kəmˈplɪsɪtɪ
cyclicity
sɪkˈlɪsɪtɪ
duplicity
djuːˈplɪsɪtɪ
electricity
ɪlɛkˈtrɪsɪtɪ
ethnicity
ɛθˈnɪsɪtɪ
felicity
fɪˈlɪsɪtɪ
helicity
hɪˈlɪsɪtɪ
hydrophilicity
ˌhaɪdrəʊfɪˈlɪsɪtɪ
implicity
ɪmˈplɪsɪtɪ
infelicity
ˌɪnfɪˈlɪsɪtɪ
multiplicity
ˌmʌltɪˈplɪsɪtɪ
publicity
pʌˈblɪsɪtɪ
quadruplicity
ˌkwɒdrʊˈplɪsɪtɪ
simplicity
sɪmˈplɪsɪtɪ
toxicity
tɒkˈsɪsɪtɪ
triplicity
trɪˈplɪsɪtɪ

NUCLEOPHILICITY一样开头的英语单词

nucleole
nucleoli
nucleolus
nucleon
nucleon number
nucleonic
nucleonically
nucleonics
nucleophile
nucleophilic
nucleoplasm
nucleoplasmatic
nucleoplasmic
nucleoprotein
nucleoside
nucleosomal
nucleosome
nucleosynthesis
nucleosynthetic
nucleotidase

NUCLEOPHILICITY一样开头的英语单词

antigenicity
basicity
capacity
centricity
chronicity
concentricity
cytotoxicity
eccentricity
elasticity
historicity
hydroelectricity
hydrophobicity
modulus of elasticity
monotonicity
nephrotoxicity
periodicity
plasticity
static electricity
synchronicity
teratogenicity
viscoelasticity

英语近义词词典里nucleophilicity的近义词和反义词

近义词

«nucleophilicity»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

NUCLEOPHILICITY的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到nucleophilicity25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将nucleophilicity由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«nucleophilicity»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

亲核性
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

nucleofilicidad
570 数百万发言者

英语

nucleophilicity
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

nucleophilicity
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

nucleophilicity
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

нуклеофильность
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

nucleofilicidade
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

nucleophilic
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

nucléophilie
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Nukleophilic
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Nucleophilie
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

求核性
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

친 핵성
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Nukleofilik
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

nucleophilicity
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

நியூக்ளியோபிலிக்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

न्युक्लिओफिलिक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

nükleofilik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

nucleofilia
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

nukleofilowość
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

нуклеофільність
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

nucleofilicitatea
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

πυρηνοφιλικότητα
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

nucleophilicity
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

nukleofilicitet
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

nucleophilicity
5 数百万发言者

nucleophilicity的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «NUCLEOPHILICITY»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
44
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«nucleophilicity»在不同国家的使用频率。
nucleophilicity的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«nucleophilicity»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«NUCLEOPHILICITY» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«nucleophilicity»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«nucleophilicity»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

nucleophilicity的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«NUCLEOPHILICITY»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现nucleophilicity的用法。与nucleophilicity相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Modern Physical Organic Chemistry
This trend reflects the relative basicities, as well. Below we will describe LFERs for nucleophilicity and nucleofu- gality that correlate the pKas of the conjugate acids of the nucleophiles and nucleofuges to sensitivity parameters (/Jnuc and / JLc).
Eric V. Anslyn, Dennis A. Dougherty, 2006
2
Study of Nucleophilicity of an Enol Tosylate Fragment of ...
The relationship between the concentration of amines and substrate enol tosylate has been examined.
Sitaram Bhavaraju, 2007
3
Advanced Organic Chemistry: Part A: Structure and Mechanisms
CHAPTER 4 Nucleophilic Substitution that govern nucleophilicity and the relationship between nucleophilicity and basicity.25 As we will see in Section 4.4. 3, there is often competition between displacement (nucleophilicity) and elimination ...
Francis A. Carey, Richard J. Sundberg, 2007
4
Chemistry of Protein Conjugation and Cross-Linking
Relationship between Nucleophilicity and Reactivity Most of the protein modification reactions are nucleophilic reactions, involving a direct displacement of a leaving group by the attacking nucleophile, which in this case is the amino acid side ...
Shan S. Wong, 1991
5
Advanced Organic Chemistry: Part A: Structure and Mechanisms
Nucleophilicity and Solvent Effects The term nucleophilicity refers to the effect of a Lewis base on the rate of a nucleophilic substitution reaction and may be contrasted with basicity, which is defined in terms of the position of an equilibrium  ...
Francis A. Carey, Richard J. Sundberg, 2000
6
The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms
The nucleophilicity of a compound is measured by determining how reactive it is toward CH3Br in water at 25 °C. Nucleophilicity bears some relationship toward basicity, which measures reactivity toward H, but there are important differences.
Robert B. Grossman, 2003
7
Shriver and Atkins' Inorganic Chemistry
Key points: the nucleophilicity of an entering group is expressed in terms of the nucleophilicity parameter defined in terms ofthe substitution reactions of a specific square-planar platinum complex; the sensitivity of other platinum complexes to ...
‎2010
8
Conceptual Problems In Organic Chemistry
nucleophilicity order decreases from left to right in non-H-bonding solvent like acetone. (d) nucleophilicity order ... CH3,NH3,OH, F Among these nucleophiles, which of the following orders is correct for their nucleophilicity order in gas phase ?
Singh, 2009
9
Chemistry of Protein and Nucleic Acid Cross-Linking and ...
Similarly, the greater the nucleophilicity of the attacking group, the more expeditiously will the product be formed.15'16 In terms of protein modification, the relative chemical reactivity is basically a function of the nucleophilicity of the amino acid ...
Shan S. Wong, David M. Jameson, 2011
10
Electron Flow in Organic Chemistry: A Decision-Based Guide ...
electron-deficient carbon, so the relative hardness of the nonbonding electron pair is important in any discussion of basicity versus nucleophilicity (see Section 9.5). To rank the nucleophilicity of a nonbonding electron pair, we must consider  ...
Paul H. Scudder, 2013

包含词语«NUCLEOPHILICITY»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语nucleophilicity在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Rubriflordilactone A
Fortunately, pepping up the nucleophilicity of the furan component by attaching a tributylsilyl group allows the reaction to proceed, delivering ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, 一月 15»
2
Why Is My Beef Stew So Damn Boring?
We could get into explaining how that works, using intimidating science-terms like "Maillard reaction" and "nucleophilicity" and "hot," but the ... «Deadspin, 十一月 13»
3
Sensing team examines DNA thymine-dependent formation of …
The differences in binding nucleophilicity of the DNA heterocyclic nitrogen and exocyclic keto groups to the Cu2+/Cu+ species are believed to ... «nanotechweb.org, 八月 13»
4
Smelly Chemicals- An Organic Chemist's View
This process is accelerated in an alkaline environment, as the amino groups are deprotonated resulting in increased nucleophilicity. The type ... «Science 2.0, 四月 13»
5
Why chemists should study the origin of life
... a question which leads us to basic discussions of nucleophilicity, pKa, steric effects, thermodynamics, kinetics, atomic sizes and myriad other ... «Scientific American, 三月 13»
6
Fluorescent gold nanoclusters grown on DNA provide sensing …
The sequence-dependent formation of fluorescent Au NCs is believed to be caused by differences in binding nucleophilicity of the DNA ... «nanotechweb.org, 十二月 12»
7
Organic chemistry: Reactions at the end of a tether
This nucleophilicity of 1,3-diketones is a consequence of tautomerism, a phenomenon in which the compounds rapidly interconvert between an ... «Nature.com, 六月 12»
8
Coupling Hydrazine
John P. Wolfe, a chemistry professor at the University of Michigan, adds, “This work further illustrates that heteroatom nucleophilicity plays a key ... «Chemical & Engineering News, 十月 10»
9
Total synthesis of a chlorosulpholipid cytotoxin associated with …
Solvents of low nucleophilicity. IX. Inductive and participation effects in carbonium ion reactions in acetic, formic, and trifluoroacetic acid. «Nature.com, 一月 09»
10
Killing Proteins Wholesale
The former may be intrinsically more reactive, in an environment that has been selected to increase their nucleophilicity. And as for the latter, I'd ... «Corante, 五月 08»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Nucleophilicity [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/nucleophilicity>. 五月 2024 ».
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