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在"英语"词典里phenetic}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中PHENETIC的发音

phenetic  [fɪˈnɛtɪk] play
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PHENETIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PHENETIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«phenetic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

Phenetics

Phenetics

在生物学中,phenetics /fɨnɛtɪks/,也称为taximetrics,是基于总体相似性(通常在形态学或其他可观察的性状)分类生物的尝试,而不管其系统发育或进化关系如何。 它与数值分类法密切相关,数值分类法涉及到使用数值方法进行分类分类。 许多人促成了苯并噻吩的发展,但最有影响力的是Peter Sneath和Robert R. Sokal。 他们的书籍仍然是这个次级学科的主要参考,虽然现在有点过时了,但没有印刷。 Pienetics在很大程度上被替代物所取代,用于研究物种间的进化关系。 然而,当更先进的方法太计算昂贵时,某些表现方法(如邻居连接)已经进入系统发育,作为系统发育的合理近似。 混合技术包括各种形式的聚类和排序。 这些是将生物体显示的变异减少到可控水平的复杂方式。 In biology, phenetics /fɨˈnɛtɪks/, also known as taximetrics, is an attempt to classify organisms based on overall similarity, usually in morphology or other observable traits, regardless of their phylogeny or evolutionary relation. It is closely related to numerical taxonomy which is concerned with the use of numerical methods for taxonomic classification. Many people contributed to the development of phenetics, but the most influential were Peter Sneath and Robert R. Sokal. Their books are still primary references for this sub-discipline, although now somewhat dated and out of print. Phenetics has largely been superseded by cladistics for research into evolutionary relationships among species. However, certain phenetic methods, such as neighbor-joining, have found their way into phylogenetics, as a reasonable approximation of phylogeny when more advanced methods are too computationally expensive. Phenetic techniques include various forms of clustering and ordination. These are sophisticated ways of reducing the variation displayed by organisms to a manageable level.

在英语 词典里phenetic的定义

词典中表意的定义是基于生物之间的相似性而不考虑它们的进化关系的分类系统。

The definition of phenetic in the dictionary is of or relating to a system of classification based on similarities between organisms without regard to their evolutionary relationships.

点击查看«phenetic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PHENETIC押韵的英语 单词


akinetic
eɪkɪˈnɛtɪk
androgenetic
ˌændrəʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk
dyskinetic
ˌdɪskɪˈnɛtɪk
electrokinetic
ɪˌlɛktrəʊkɪˈnɛtɪk
epigenetic
ˌɛpɪdʒɪˈnɛtɪk
frenetic
frɪˈnɛtɪk
genetic
dʒɪˈnɛtɪk
hydrokinetic
ˌhaɪdrəʊkɪˈnɛtɪk
hyperkinetic
ˌhaɪpəkɪˈnɛtɪk
immunogenetic
ˌɪmjʊnəʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk
kinetic
kɪˈnɛtɪk
morphogenetic
ˌmɔːfəʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk
nongenetic
ˌnɒndʒɪˈnɛtɪk
ontogenetic
ˌɒntədʒɪˈnɛtɪk
parthenogenetic
ˌpɑːθɪnəʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk
phrenetic
frɪˈnɛtɪk
phylogenetic
ˌfaɪləʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk
psychokinetic
ˌsaɪkəʊkɪˈnɛtɪk
splenetic
splɪˈnɛtɪk
telekinetic
ˌtɛlɪkɪˈnɛtɪk

PHENETIC一样开头的英语单词

phenakism
phenakistoscope
phenakite
phenanthrene
phenarsazine
phenarsazine chloride
phenate
phenazine
phencyclidine
phene
pheneticist
phenetics
phenetidine
phenetole
phenformin
phengite
phengophobia
phenic
phenix
phenmetrazine

PHENETIC一样开头的英语单词

aeromagnetic
agenetic
antimagnetic
athletic
biogenetic
cybernetic
cytogenetic
diagenetic
diamagnetic
electromagnetic
ferrimagnetic
ferromagnetic
geomagnetic
gyromagnetic
isokinetic
magnetic
nonmagnetic
paramagnetic
pathogenetic
pharmacokinetic
phonetic

英语近义词词典里phenetic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«phenetic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PHENETIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到phenetic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将phenetic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«phenetic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

表型
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

phenetic
570 数百万发言者

英语

phenetic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

phenetic
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

phenetic
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

фенетическая
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

fenética
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

phenetic
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

phénétiques
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Fenetik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

phenetic
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

phenetic
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

phenetic
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Phenetic
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

phenetic
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

phenetic
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

फुयारतमक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

phenetic
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

fenetica
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

phenetic
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

фенетичної
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

phenetic
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

φαινετικά
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

fenetiese
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

phenetisk
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

fenetiske
5 数百万发言者

phenetic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PHENETIC»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
38
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«phenetic»在不同国家的使用频率。
phenetic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«phenetic»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PHENETIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«phenetic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«phenetic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

phenetic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PHENETIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现phenetic的用法。与phenetic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Plant Taxonomy and Biosystematics
The general similarity of phenetic and allegedly phylogenetic systems of classification may also be due to the fact that we have attempted to express our phylogenetic data by use of exactly the same hierarchy of taxonomic ranks and the same ...
Clive A. Stace, 1991
2
Modern Bacterial Taxonomy
Phenetic classifications can be analysed to select the most diagnostic characters for delineation of groups and to provide reliable identification schemes (Chapter 7). Phylogenetic classifications of bacteria rely largely on gene sequence data.
F. G. Priest, B. Austin, 1993
3
Conceptual Issues in Evolutionary Biology
To eliminate such errors, pheneticists argued that no theoretical considerations should enter into the initial stages of a purely phenetic classification. A pheneticist must classify as if he were completely ignorant of all the scientific achievements ...
Elliott Sober, 1994
4
The Biology of Halophilic Bacteria
Ideally, all taxonomic projects should include phenetic, molecular and chemical data. Unfortunately, not all laboratories possess the resources to do everything, but combining phenetic and at least one other characterization technique ...
Russell H. Vreeland, Lawrence I. Hochstein, 1992
5
The Species Problem: Biological Species, Ontology, and the ...
[365]" From these three definitions, then, it would appear that according to the phenetic species concept, unlike Beckner's view, species are not dualistic entities (half abstract, half physical) but instead are monistic entities (fully abstract), ...
David N. Stamos, 2003
6
DNA Fingerprinting in Plants and Fungi
Phenetic and Phylogenetic Analysis In recent years, several superb books have appeared that describe molecular phenetic and phylogenetic analyses adequately and in great detail, e.g., Hillis and Moritz286 and Soltis et al.648 Since the ...
Kurt Weising, Hilde Nybom, Markus Pfenninger, 1994
7
The Units of Evolution: Essays on the Nature of Species
We therefore partition it into parts containing phenetically homogeneous elements (phenetic surrogates of LBPSs) and infer the possibility of interfertility among these. This is a phenetic grouping procedure. The type of phenetic connectedness ...
Marc Ereshefsky, 1992
8
Science as a Process: An Evolutionary Account of the Social ...
According to Colless (1967a: 17-18), all attempts to reconstruct phylogeny ultimately rest on a phenetic classification, and a phenetic classification is “not a hypothesis, but a datum, a convenient summary of observed facts.” As Colless ( 1967a: ...
David L. Hull, 2010
9
Systematics and the Fossil Record: Documenting Evolutionary ...
Again there are several competing species concepts, including the 'phenetic', the 'phylogenetic', and the 'monophyletic' species concepts. These can all generally be grouped under the term 'morphospecies' concepts when based on ...
Andrew B. Smith, 2009
10
Organizational Systematics--taxonomy, Evolution, Classification
I have come to the conclusion that using both the evolutionist and numerical phenetic theories of classification will best serve organizational systematics. This statement is at best an opening gambit to get things rolling, and echoes a plea made ...
Bill McKelvey, 1982

包含词语«PHENETIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语phenetic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Altamura Man who fell down sinkhole starved to death and FUSED …
'Overall, our results concur in indicating that it belongs to Homo neanderthalensis, with some phenetic peculiarities that appear consistent with ... «Daily Mail, 四月 15»
2
Oldest Ever DNA Sample from Calcified Neanderthal Man
“Overall, the results concur in indicating that it belongs to the hypodigm of Homo neanderthalensis,” the report said, “with some phenetic ... «Bioscience Technology, 四月 15»
3
ReserVORE or ReservWAH? Praan or Peran? There are many …
The home of ReserVORE/VWAH, the northern suburbs' Darebin Council is pronounced DARRA-bin, but surely the phenetic pronunciation ... «Herald Sun, 六月 14»
4
Tongue-twisting towns of NSW: Can you pronounce Pallamallawa …
Below is a list we've compiled with your help. Now comes the challenge. Have a crack at pronouncing them. The phenetic is below should you ... «The Daily Telegraph, 六月 14»
5
Methinks it is like a fox terrier
Table 38-3 “estimated amount of genetic and phenetic change in vertebrate evolution” looks pretty odd indeed [especially in a paper on ... «ScienceBlogs, 十一月 13»
6
Keyframe-Entertainment announces launch of EDM film, “The …
The film is directed by Joshua "Phenetic" Freeman and Jeremy "Onket" Ballard, both of whom are well-respected DJ's in the Drum & Bass genre ... «PR Web, 三月 13»
7
What's Jimmie Walker's favorite arthropod?
The diagram is not meant to imply that maximal phenetic variance was present in the early part of the Cambrian, even though groups such as ... «ScienceBlogs, 三月 13»
8
One of the youngest species on earth
But that doesn't help explain species that reproduce asexually, such as bacteria, some insects and even certain vertebrates; Phenetic species ... «BBC News, 十一月 12»
9
Weekend's best dance bets: Troy Pierce, DB, Danny the Wildchild …
... the illustrious DB will be heading up the lineup along with Danny the Wildchild, MC Questionmark, X1le, M1D1, Babel & Type-R, Phenetic, ... «Westword, 八月 12»
10
Gregor Salto - Azumba (Original Mix)
... Freeman Shared on Google+ · 1 year ago · #GregorSalto has that Latin beat. Drums, drums and more drums. +Phenetic Phreeman #rbar. «YouTube, 七月 12»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Phenetic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/phenetic>. 五月 2024 ».
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