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在"英语"词典里precedent}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中PRECEDENT的发音

precedent  [ˈprɛsɪdənt] play
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PRECEDENT的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PRECEDENT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«precedent»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

先例

Precedent

在普通法的法律制度中,先例或权力是在以前的法律案件中确立的一项原则或规则,在对后续涉及类似问题或事实的案件作出决定时,对法院或其他法庭具有约束力或说服力。 普通法法律制度的一般原则是,应该对类似案件作出决定,给予类似和可预测的结果,而先例原则是实现这一目标的机制。 黑人法律词典将“先例”定义为法院为特定类型的案件首次设立的法治,其后在作出类似案件中提及。 普通法先例是第三种法律,与法定法律和监管法律平等。 审判决定是法官有义务尊重事先决定确立的先例的法律原则。 这些词源自拉丁语的原则的措辞Stare decisis et non quieta movere:“以决定为依托,不打扰不受干扰。 In common law legal systems, a precedent or authority is a principle or rule established in a previous legal case that is either binding on or persuasive for a court or other tribunal when deciding subsequent cases with similar issues or facts. The general principle in common law legal systems is that similar cases should be decided so as to give similar and predictable outcomes, and the principle of precedent is the mechanism by which that goal is attained. Black's Law Dictionary defines "precedent" as a "rule of law established for the first time by a court for a particular type of case and thereafter referred to in deciding similar cases." Common law precedent is a third kind of law, on equal footing with statutory law, and regulatory law. Stare decisis is a legal principle by which judges are obliged to respect the precedent established by prior decisions. The words originate from the phrasing of the principle in the Latin maxim Stare decisis et non quieta movere: "to stand by decisions and not disturb the undisturbed.

在英语 词典里precedent的定义

字典中先例的第一个定义是司法决定,作为决定后一种情况的权威。 先例的其他定义是用来证明以后类似事件的一个例子或实例。 先例也在前面。

The first definition of precedent in the dictionary is a judicial decision that serves as an authority for deciding a later case. Other definition of precedent is an example or instance used to justify later similar occurrences. Precedent is also preceding.

点击查看«precedent»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PRECEDENT押韵的英语 单词


accident
ˈæksɪdənt
aidant
ˈeɪdənt
antioxidant
ˌæntɪˈɒksɪdənt
coincident
kəʊˈɪnsɪdənt
confident
ˈkɒnfɪdənt
didn´t
ˈdɪdənt
dissident
ˈdɪsɪdənt
duplicident
djuːˈplɪsɪdənt
evident
ˈɛvɪdənt
incident
ˈɪnsɪdənt
occident
ˈɒksɪdənt
overconfident
ˌəʊvəˈkɒnfɪdənt
oxidant
ˈɒksɪdənt
postaccident
ˌpəʊstˈæksɪdənt
president
ˈprɛzɪdənt
procident
ˈprəʊsɪdənt
provident
ˈprɒvɪdənt
resident
ˈrɛzɪdənt
soricident
səˈrɪsɪdənt
trident
ˈtraɪdənt

PRECEDENT一样开头的英语单词

precede
precedence
precedency
precedented
precedential
precedentially
precedently
preceding
precensor
precent
precentor
precentorial
precentorship
precentress
precentrix
precept
preceptial
preceptive
preceptively
preceptor

PRECEDENT一样开头的英语单词

antecedent
ardent
college student
correspondent
credent
decadent
decedent
dent
denying the antecedent
dependent
graduate student
independent
intercedent
prudent
retrocedent
sedent
student
succedent
superintendent
vice president

英语近义词词典里precedent的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«PRECEDENT»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«precedent»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。
precedent的英语近义词

«precedent»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PRECEDENT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到precedent25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将precedent由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«precedent»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

先例
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

precedente
570 数百万发言者

英语

precedent
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

मिसाल
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

سابقة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

прецедент
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

precedente
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

নজির
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

précédent
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Duluan
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Präzedenzfall
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

前例
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

선례
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Precedent
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

tiền lệ
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

முன்னோடி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

पूर्वस्मृती
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

örnek
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

precedente
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

precedens
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

прецедент
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

precedent
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

προηγούμενο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

presedent
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

motstycke
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

presedens
5 数百万发言者

precedent的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PRECEDENT»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
91
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«precedent»在不同国家的使用频率。
precedent的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«precedent»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PRECEDENT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«precedent»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«precedent»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

precedent的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PRECEDENT»的英语 引用

单词precedent的知名引用和例句
1
Floyd Abrams
This is going right to the police. So, it's a very dangerous precedent.
2
Clara Barton
I have an almost complete disregard of precedent, and a faith in the possibility of something better. It irritates me to be told how things have always been done. I defy the tyranny of precedent. I go for anything new that might improve the past.
3
Max Baucus
Judge Roberts has assured me personally that he has a healthy respect for precedent and the hard-won rights of Americans.
4
Yochai Benkler
Judges wear legal professionalism and precedent as a mantel that secures legitimacy for their decisions. It's how they distinguish themselves from politicians or administrative agencies, while wielding power that is sometimes much greater than those democratically accountable actors.
5
Edgar Bronfman, Sr.
Based on the Gaza precedent, Israel should not simply be expected to withdraw from territory and let it devolve into a state of anarchy. The West Bank is simply too close to Israel's major population centers and infrastructure to allow it to become another launching pad for rockets.
6
Howard Carter
It was a sight surpassing all precedent, and one we never dreamed of seeing.
7
Christo
All our projects are like fabulous expeditions. The story of each project is unique. Our projects have no precedent.
8
Graham Coxon
With my daughter, who at the time was one, my domestic life needed to take more precedent and really with my own self I needed to develop quite a bit more. So that put Blur down the list of priorities quite a lot by the time I came to thinking about it.
9
Herbert Croly
The higher American patriotism, on the other hand, combines loyalty to historical tradition and precedent with the imaginative projection of an ideal national Promise.
10
Will Durant
Truth always originates in a minority of one, and every custom begins as a broken precedent.

«PRECEDENT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现precedent的用法。与precedent相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
A Theory of Precedent: From Analytical Positivism to a ...
Analytical jurisprudence has been mostly silent on the role of precedent in legal adjudication.
Raimo Siltala, 2000
2
The Nature and Authority of Precedent
This book examines the force and the limitations of these arguments and shows that although the principal requirement of the doctrine of precedent is that courts respect earlier judicial decisions on materially identical facts, the doctrine ...
Neil Duxbury, 2008
3
Kosovo: A Precedent?: The Declaration of Independence, the ...
This book brings together leading scholars to consider the legal impact of the precedent set by Kosovo’s 2008 declaration of independence and its consequences for statehood, self-determination and minority rights.
James Summers, 2011
4
Precedent in the World Court
In this book, Mohamed Shahabuddeen, a judge in the International Court of Justice, shows the extent to which the Court is guided by previous decisions, and how parties to cases themselves use the Court's decisions when framing and ...
Mohamed Shahabuddeen, 2007
5
Material Precedent
This unrivaled text: Is illustrated throughout with detailed line drawings Is perfect for use in a design studio or simply for understanding the role of materials in buildings, for a designer of any level Includes a companion Web site By ...
G. P. Borden, 2010
6
Precedent in English Law
This fourth edition of Precedent in English Law presents a basic guide to the current doctrine of precedent in England, set in the wider context of the jurisprudential problems which any treatment of this topic involves.
Rupert Cross, J. W. Harris, 1991
7
Precedent Inflation
This volume postulates a relationship between the concept of legal precedent and the means that are used to make specific precedents available to the legal profession.
Susan W. Brenner
8
Precedent in International Arbitration
These are some of the questions that this book explores, in the context of both international commercial arbitration and investment arbitration.
Emmanuel Gaillard, Yas Banifatemi, International Arbitration Institute, 2008
9
The Power of Precedent
Ultimately, The Power of Precedent vividly illustrates how constitutional law is made and evolves both in and outside of the courts.
Michael J. Gerhardt Professor in Constitutional Law, 2008
10
The Politics of Precedent on the U.S. Supreme Court
This book shows that while precedent can operate as a constraint on the justices' decisions, it also represents an opportunity to foster preferred societal outcomes.
Thomas G. Hansford, James F. Spriggs, 2006

包含词语«PRECEDENT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语precedent在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Obama's categorical reduction of sentences has precedent
His response to the consequences of the war on drugs uses an authority that would find favor with his predecessors, including the framers. «Minneapolis Star Tribune, 七月 15»
2
Hawley: Fast-food Wage Board decision sets dangerous precedent
Assemblyman Steve Hawley on Monday condemned the decision by New York's Wage Board to raise the minimum wage for all fast-food ... «The Daily News Online, 七月 15»
3
Past Tense Oregon: Oswald West helped set precedent for Oregon's …
Oswald West sits on his horse near the present-day Ecola State Park. On Feb. 13, 1913, West gave Oregon a gift that has kept giving ever since ... «OregonLive.com, 七月 15»
4
Iranian precedent can help to unravel the Ukrainian knot
The Iranian precedent has been set, and it deserves a thorough analysis in order to use the experience accumulated to deal with other ... «Russia Beyond the Headlines, 七月 15»
5
Miscevic: Precedent that would harm UNESCO
Kosovo's membership in UNESCO would be a precedent that would harm the future functioning of this organization, Tanja Miscevic said on ... «B92, 七月 15»
6
'This could set a precedent for the rest of the country'
Manchester may seem an unlikely setting for a healthcare revolution, but it is currently the Government's favourite place in which to try out new ... «Pulse, 七月 15»
7
England find hope in precedent for third Ashes Test but concerns …
English batsmen's dismissals, such as this one of Adam Lyth, were wearyingly familiar sights in the second Test. Photograph: Philip Brown/ ... «The Guardian, 七月 15»
8
Tough times in mainland stock market following precedent in Taiwan
For someone who has been following the Asian economic and financial markets for a long time, the recent market crashes in China evoke a ... «South China Morning Post, 七月 15»
9
Dangerous precedent to human rights violations – Kuthubul Zaman …
Society for the Promotion of Human Rights (Proham) expresses shock and deep concern over the manner in which certain authorities are ... «The Malaysian Insider, 七月 15»
10
BP Business Economic Loss Claim Appeal 2015-678: Well …
The precedent thereby well-established is that there is no mandatory first step as BP argues for, and the AVM is the appropriate methodology ... «Legal Examiner, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Precedent [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/precedent>. 五月 2024 ».
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