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在"英语"词典里probenecid}的意思

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英语中PROBENECID的发音

probenecid  [prəʊˈbɛnɪsɪd] play
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PROBENECID的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PROBENECID在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«probenecid»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

丙磺舒

Probenecid

丙磺舒是一种尿酸药物,可以增加尿液中的尿酸排泄。 它主要用于治疗痛风和高尿酸血症。 丙磺舒被开发为替代卡罗酰胺以竞争性地抑制一些药物的肾脏排泄,从而增加其血浆浓度并延长它们的作用。 Probenecid is a uricosuric drug that increases uric acid excretion in the urine. It is primarily used in treating gout and hyperuricemia. Probenecid was developed as an alternative to caronamide to competitively inhibit renal excretion of some drugs, thereby increasing their plasma concentration and prolonging their effects.

在英语 词典里probenecid的定义

字典中丙磺舒的定义是一种用于增加尿液中尿酸排泄作为痛风治疗的药物。

The definition of probenecid in the dictionary is a drug used to increase the excretion of uric acid in urine as a treatment for gout.

点击查看«probenecid»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PROBENECID押韵的英语 单词


acid
ˈæsɪd
blessed
ˈblɛsɪd
bombycid
ˈbɒmbɪsɪd
Cid
sɪd
culicid
kjuːˈlɪsɪd
cursed
ˈkɜːsɪd
cussed
ˈkʌsɪd
dytiscid
dɪˈtɪsɪd
fancied
ˈfænsɪd
flaccid
ˈflæksɪd
inviscid
ɪnˈvɪsɪd
lucid
ˈluːsɪd
mysid
ˈmaɪsɪd
placid
ˈplæsɪd
rancid
ˈrænsɪd
Seleucid
sɪˈluːsɪd
tortricid
ˈtɔːtrɪsɪd
tubificid
tjuːˈbɪfɪsɪd
unpolicied
ʌnˈpɒlɪsɪd
viscid
ˈvɪsɪd

PROBENECID一样开头的英语单词

probationally
probationary
probationary assistant
probationer
probationership
probative
probatively
probatory
probe
probeable
prober
probing
probingly
probiotic
probit
probity
problem
problem area
problem page
problem-free

PROBENECID一样开头的英语单词

acetic acid
adipic acid
amino acid
ascorbic acid
carboxylic acid
cercopithecid
citric acid
fatty acid
folic acid
gamma-aminobutyric acid
hyaluronic acid
hydrochloric acid
hydroxy acid
lactic acid
lysergic acid
nonessential amino acid
nucleic acid
omega-3 fatty acid
scolecid
sulfuric acid

英语近义词词典里probenecid的近义词和反义词

近义词

«probenecid»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PROBENECID的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到probenecid25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将probenecid由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«probenecid»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

丙磺舒
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

probenecid
570 数百万发言者

英语

probenecid
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

प्रोबेनेसिड
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

البروبينسيد
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

пробенецид
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

probenecida
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

probenecid
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

probénécide
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Probenecid
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Probenecid
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

プロベネシド
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

프로 베네 시드
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Probenecid
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

probenecid
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ப்ரோபினெசிட்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

प्रोबेनेसिड
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

probenesid
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

probenecid
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

probenecyd
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

пробенецид
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

probenecid
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

προβενεσίδη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

probenesied
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

probenecid
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

probenecid
5 数百万发言者

probenecid的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PROBENECID»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
51
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«probenecid»在不同国家的使用频率。
probenecid的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«probenecid»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PROBENECID» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«probenecid»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«probenecid»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

probenecid的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PROBENECID»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现probenecid的用法。与probenecid相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Calcium Signaling, Second Edition
One clue regarding the mechanism of this transport stems from reports that leakage is blocked by probenecid and sulfinpyrazone. These drugs block anion transport in a variety of cells [85-88]. However, probenecid blocks several different ...
James W. Putney, Jr., 2005
2
METHODS IN CELL BIOLOGY,VOLUME 31: VESICULAR TRANSPORT, PART ...
We confirmed this hypothesis by blocking clearance of the fluorescent dyes from mouse macrophages with probenecid or sulfinpyrazone, drugs that are known to inhibit organic-anion transport in epithelia (T. H. Steinberg et al., 1987).
Alan Michael Tartakoff, 1989
3
Drug Therapy in Nursing
Drugs Significantly Different From [P| Allopurinol Probenecid (Benemid, Probalan ) and sulfinpyrazone (Antu- rane) are also uricosuric drugs, which differ from allopurinol by their mechanism of action. Allopurinol works by inhibiting uric acid  ...
Diane S. Aschenbrenner, Samantha J. Venable, 2009
4
Drug-Drug Interactions, Second Edition
Interaction with Probenecid Probenecid has been reported to inhibit renal elimination of many drugs: acyclovir (325,326), allopurinol (327), bumetanide ( 328), cephalosporins (329–334), cidofovir (335), ciprofloxacin (336), famotidine ( 337), ...
A. David Rodrigues, 2008
5
Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry
Because colchicine does not lower serum urate levels, it has been found to be beneficial to combine colchicine with a uricosuric agent, particularly probenecid. It is a potent drug, being effective at doses of approximately 1 mg, but doses as ...
Thomas L. Lemke, David A. Williams, 2012
6
Modern Pharmacology with Clinical Applications
Probenecid When probenecid (ColBENEMID) is given in sufficient amounts, it will block the active reabsorption of uric acid in the proximal tubules following its glomeritlar filtration, thereby increasing the amount of urate eliminated. In contras1.
Charles R. Craig, Robert E. Stitzel, 2004
7
Analytical Toxicology for Clinical, Forensic and ...
Probenecid not only inhibits the active tubular secretion of drugs but must also inhibit more active transport processes in the body, resulting in (extreme) tiredness (22, 23). Therefore it is difficult to understand why athletes should attempt to take ...
Hans Brandenberger, Robert A. A. Maes, 1997
8
Drug Transporters
probenecid inhibits several renal organic anion transporters, explaining its action on the excretion of various anionic drugs. Using different expression systems and test anions, human OAT1 was inhibited by probenecid with IC50 or Ki values ...
Martin F. Fromm, Richard B. Kim, 2010
9
Clinical Infectious Diseases: A Practical Approach
Probenecid blocks active renal tubular secretion of cidofovir. There are minimal data on cidofovir phar- macokinetics in patients with renal insufficiency or requiring dialysis. Limited evidence shows that CSF concentrations of cidofovir are low.
Richard K. Root, 1999
10
Doping in Sports
Probenecid (4-(dipropylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid) is widely used as a uricosuric agent in the treatment of chromic gout and as an adjunct to therapy with penicillins and other antibiotics to enhance plasma antibacterial concentrations ...
Detlef Thieme, Peter Hemmersbach, 2009

包含词语«PROBENECID»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语probenecid在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Disrupting Na + ,HCO 3 – -cotransporter NBCn1 (Slc4a7) delays …
... HCO3−-free solutions with nominally CO2-free air; pH was adjusted to 7.4 at 37 °C. Solutions contained 5 mM probenecid to inhibit BCECF ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
2
United States: Two Recent Court Decisions Clarify "Reliance …
FDA first approved colchicine in combination with probenecid in 1961 for the treatment of gout, and subsequently approved a single ingredient ... «Mondaq News Alerts, 七月 15»
3
A Word from Dr. Pfenninger: Gout once seen as the 'rich man's …
This medication is ideal in overproducers. To increase elimination from the kidneys in under-excretors, another drug can be used (probenecid). «Midland Daily News, 七月 15»
4
Horizon Pharma plc Announces the US Patent and Trademark Office …
Monitor ammonia levels closely -- Probenecid: May affect renal excretion of metabolites of RAVICTI, including PAGN and PAA. About Urea ... «MarketWatch, 六月 15»
5
Here Is The Reason Cats Are Such Finicky Eaters
The team also found that probenecid, a chemical known to reduce bitter tastes in humans, also carries out the same function in cats. A study ... «Tech Times, 六月 15»
6
PBAC greenlights rheumatology drugs
The recommendation was made on the basis of a clinical need for an alternative to probenecid. But the committee also rejected applications for ... «6minutes, 五月 15»
7
Guidelines address 'suboptimal' gout management
Probenecid, benzbromarone or febuxostat can be used as a second line. In patients with renal impairment, allopurinol should begin at a low ... «6minutes, 四月 15»
8
Amoxicillin/probenecid effectively treats syphilis in HIV patients
A daily combination of high-dose amoxicillin and probenecid was an effective syphilis treatment in patients with HIV infection, according to ... «Healio, 四月 15»
9
UFC Hires Former IRS Shitbag, Presumably To Oppress Its Athletes
... pemoline, tetracosactide, ritalin, probenecid, celestone, amineptine, ... bronchodilators, clenbuterol, ephedrine, norbolethone, probenecid, ... «Deadspin, 四月 15»
10
FSC Laboratories, Inc. to Market Cefaclor for Oral Suspension in the …
As with other beta-lactam antibiotics, renal secretion of cefaclor is inhibited by probenecid. Exercise caution in patients with history of ... «Business Wire, 三月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Probenecid [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/probenecid>. 五月 2024 ».
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