Download the app
educalingo
Search

Meaning of "cycasin" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

PRONUNCIATION OF CYCASIN

cycasin  [ˈsaɪkəsɪn] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF CYCASIN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Cycasin is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES CYCASIN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Cycasin

Cycasin is a phytotoxin found in cycads such as Cycas revoluta and Zamia pumila. Both plants are used to produce sago. The butterfly Eumaeus atala, whose larvae feed on Z. pumila, also contains the compound. The seeds of C. revoluta contain the highest level of the toxin. It induces hepatotoxicity and Zamia staggers, a fatal nervous disease affecting cattle where they browse on the leaves or fruit of cycads. The enzyme methyl-ONN-azoxymethanol beta-D-glucosyltransferase uses the two substrates UDP-glucose and methyl-ONN-azoxymethanol to produce UDP and cycasin.

Definition of cycasin in the English dictionary

The definition of cycasin in the dictionary is a glucoside occurring in cycads, toxic and carcinogenic to mammals.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH CYCASIN


actomyosin
ˌæktəʊˈmaɪəsɪn
bromeosin
brəʊˈmiːəsɪn
cerasin
ˈserəsɪn
characin
ˈkærəsɪn
chymosin
ˈkaɪməsɪn
ciprofloxacin
ˌsɪprəʊˈflɒksəsɪn
cytosine
ˈsaɪtəsɪn
doxorubicin
ˌdɒksəˈruːbəsɪn
fibrinolysin
ˌfaɪbrɪˈnɒləsɪn
folacin
ˈfɒləsɪn
indomethacin
ˌɪndəʊˈmɛθəsɪn
meromyosin
ˌmɛrəˈmaɪəsɪn
moccasin
ˈmɒkəsɪn
myosin
ˈmaɪəsɪn
niacin
ˈnaɪəsɪn
novobiocin
ˌnəʊvəʊˈbaɪəsɪn
psilocin
ˈsɪləsɪn
sphingosine
ˈsfɪŋɡəsɪn
thymosin
ˈθaɪməsɪn
tropomyosin
ˌtrɒpəʊˈmaɪəsɪn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE CYCASIN

cycad
cycadaceous
cycadeoid
cycadophyte
cycas
Cyclades
Cycladic
cyclamate
cyclamen
cyclandelate
cyclase
cyclazocine
cycle
cycle clip
cycle helmet
cycle hire
cycle lane
cycle of erosion
cycle path
cycle pump

WORDS THAT END LIKE CYCASIN

Amazon basin
Banjarmasin
basin
catch basin
catchment basin
cytochalasin
drainage basin
Great Basin
hand basin
pedestal basin
river basin
sarrasin
sasin
subbasin
Tarim Basin
tidal basin
vanity basin
wash-hand basin
washbasin
water moccasin

Synonyms and antonyms of cycasin in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «cycasin» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF CYCASIN

Find out the translation of cycasin to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of cycasin from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «cycasin» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

cycasin
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

cicasina
570 millions of speakers

English

cycasin
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

cycasin
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

سيكازين
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

cycasin
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

cicasina
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

cycasin
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

cycasin
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Cycasin
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

cycasin
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

サイカシン
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

cycasin
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Cycasin
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

cycasin
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

cycasin
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

सायकासिन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

cycasin
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

cycasin
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

cycasin
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

cycasin
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

cycasin
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

cycasin
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

cycasin
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

cycasin
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

cycasin
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of cycasin

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «CYCASIN»

The term «cycasin» is used very little and occupies the 181.961 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
15
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «cycasin» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of cycasin
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «cycasin».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «CYCASIN» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «cycasin» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «cycasin» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about cycasin

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «CYCASIN»

Discover the use of cycasin in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to cycasin and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Handbook of Human Toxicology
O CH3 — N=N — CH20 — C6H,,05 Cycasin p-Glucosidase O t CH3 — N = N — CH,OH Melhylazoxymethanol FIGURES Chemical structure of cycasin and its aglycone, methylazoxymethanol. Cycaszrc the mostly widely distributed, with a ...
Edward J. Massaro, 1997
2
Tiger Moths and Woolly Bears : Behavior, Ecology, and ...
Azoxyglycosides (Cycasin) Azoxyglycosides (fig. 5-1) are nitrogen-containing compounds found in cycads (families Cycadaceae and Zamiaceae). Two of the most common azoxyglycosides are cycasin and macrozamin (De Luca et al., 1980; ...
William E. Conner Professor of Biology Wake Forest University, 2008
3
Handbook of Toxinology
Cycasin Cycasin (methylazoxymethanol-J5-glucoside) is one of the most potent plant carcinogens known (149). It was identified as a carcinogen during an investigation by a team of United States National Institutes of Health scientists who ...
W. T. Shier, 1990
4
Diet and Health:: Implications for Reducing Chronic Disease Risk
When administered orally, cycasin was highly carcinogenic in the liver, kidney, and colon of rats, and induced tumors in other species (Laqueur and Spatz, 1968 ). Cycasin was not mutagenic in the standard Ames Salmonella assay (Ames et ...
Committee on Diet and Health, National Research Council, Division on Earth and Life Studies, 1989
5
Diet, Nutrition, and Cancer
This activity is presumably due to the ability of caffeine to inhibit repair of DNA damage caused by chemical mutagens. Cycasin Cycasin (methylazoxymethanol- B-glucoside) is one of the most potent carcinogens found in plants (International  ...
‎1982
6
Handbook of Natural Toxins
Other laboratory animals for which cycasin is carcinogenic include mice (Hirono et al. , 1969; Hirono and Shibuya, 1970; Williams and Murphy, 1971; Shibuya and Hirono, 1971), fish (Spatz, 1968); hamsters (Laquer and Spatz, 1968; Hirono et ...
Richard F. Keeler, Anthony T. Tu, 1983
7
Foodborne Disease Handbook, Second Edition,: Volume 3: Plant ...
Cycasin Two distinct field diseases have heen recognized in livestock poisoning hy cycads and zamias (241. 242). One is a neurotoxic syndrome characterized hy ataxia and permanent weakness of the hindquarters. To our knowledge. the ...
Y. H. Hui, Roy Smith, David G. Spoerke, 2000
8
HUMAN INTESTNL MICROFLORAIN HLTH&DISEASE
It is now recognized that the toxicity of the cycad nut is due to its content of a series of glycosides, of which cycasin (XI) is the most abundant. The toxic component of these glycosides is the aglycone methylazoxymethanol, which is released ...
David J. Hentges, 1983
9
Biosynthesis in Insects
Some of the primitive cycad plants produce the highly toxic glycoside cycasin ( Figure 10.11). Yet some butterflies and moths can feed on the plants and sequester the cycasin. The hairstreak butterfly Eumaeus atala florida absorbs the toxic ...
Eric David Morgan, Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain), 2004
10
Anaerobic Infections in Humans
Cycasin is a naturally occurring B-glucoside of methylazoxymethanol, extractable from the seeds and roots of cycad plants. Laqueur and Spatz (1975) discovered that cycasin fed to infant rats caused hepatomas, renal sarcomas, squamous ...
Sydney Finegold, 2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «CYCASIN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term cycasin is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Revival of coontie gives hope for atala butterflies
They are able to break down the cycasin, just as monarchs have evolved to break down the toxins in milkweeds. The good news is that coontie ... «Tallahassee.com, Jun 15»
2
Toxic sago palm plant deadly to pets
... all parts of the sago palm are considered poisonous if ingested; however, the seeds contain the highest level of the toxin known as cycasin. «Gainesville Sun, Feb 15»
3
Austin Veterinarian Warns Pet Owners About Sago Palm Plants
They contain a chemical called cycasin, which can be deadly to animals when ingested. Common symptoms of this type of poisoning include ... «GlobeNewswire, Apr 14»
4
Which Plants Can Poison Cats and Dogs?
Even a single seed of the sago palm contains enough of the toxin cycasin to severely damage the liver and sometimes cause death. «LiveScience.com, Aug 13»
5
Cycads: 'living fossils' with a deadly twist
Soaking the starch from the stem or the seeds helps leach out the potent toxin known as cycasin, which can cause death. Apparently the seeds ... «The Japan Times, Jun 13»
6
The ornamental trees that cause cancer, mental disorder
... can cause cancer, while amino acid is the factor that causes chronic mental disorder, and cycasin in the seeds also contains high toxicity. «VietNamNet Bridge, Mar 13»
7
Ask the Edmonds Vet: More plants poisonous to dogs, cats and horses
The Cardboard Palm (Cycads and Zamias) contain Cycasin, related to ricin. Ingestion can result in vomiting, increased thirst, hemorrhagic ... «My Edmonds News, Nov 12»
8
What plants are toxic to cats?
Sago palm: This striking, cold-hardy plant features long feathery leaves that contain a toxin called cycasin, which causes liver damage. «CNN, Mar 12»
9
10 plants that are poisonous to dogs
Unfortunately, the whole plant and the seeds in particular contain a potent toxin called cycasin that can be fatal, even if the dog only eats a ... «CNN International, Apr 11»
10
Plants poisonous to dogs
Unfortunately, the whole plant and the seeds in particular contain a potent toxin called cycasin that can be fatal, even if the dog only eats a ... «Mother Nature Network, Mar 11»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Cycasin [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/cycasin>. Apr 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
en
English dictionary
Discover all that is hidden in the words on
index
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z