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epimerase

Meaning of "epimerase" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF EPIMERASE

ˈepɪməˌreɪz


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF EPIMERASE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Epimerase is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES EPIMERASE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Epimerase and racemase

Epimerases and racemases are isomerase enzymes that catalyze the inversion of stereochemistry in biological molecules. Racemases catalyze the stereochemical inversion around the asymmetric carbon atom in a substrate having only one center of asymmetry. Epimerases catalyze the stereochemical inversion of the configuration about an asymmetric carbon atom in a substrate having more than one center of asymmetry, thus interconverting epimers. Human epimerases include methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase, involved in the metabolic breakdown of the amino acids isoleucine, methionine and valine, and UDP-glucose 4-epimerase, which is used in the final step of galactose metabolism - catalyzing the reversible conversion of UDP-galactose to UDP-glucose.

Definition of epimerase in the English dictionary

The definition of epimerase in the dictionary is an enzyme that catalyses the interconvertion of epimers.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH EPIMERASE

anticholinesterase · appraise · apyrase · craze · erase · fraise · fundraise · graze · gyrase · mores · paraphrase · phrase · polymerase · praise · raise · rase · raze · rephrase · strays · telomerase

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE EPIMERASE

epilogic · epilogist · epilogistic · epilogize · epilogue · epilogued · epiloguise · epiloguize · epimeletic · epimer · epimere · epimeric · epimerism · epimorphic · epimorphosis · epimysia · epimysium · epinaos · epinastic · epinastically

WORDS THAT END LIKE EPIMERASE

acetylcholinesterase · anhydrase · carbonic anhydrase · catch phrase · cholinesterase · chrysoprase · diaphorase · esterase · idocrase · isomerase · luciferase · noun phrase · pectinesterase · prepositional phrase · sucrase · to coin a phrase · topoisomerase · transferase · turn of phrase · verb phrase

Synonyms and antonyms of epimerase in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «epimerase» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF EPIMERASE

Find out the translation of epimerase to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of epimerase from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «epimerase» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

差向异构酶
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

epimerasa
570 millions of speakers
en

English

epimerase
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

epimerase
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

إيبيميراز
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

эпимераза
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

epimerase
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

epimerase
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

épimérase
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Epimerase
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Epimerase
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

エピメラーゼ
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

에피 머라 아제
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Epimerase
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

epimerase
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

எபிமெரேஸ்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

एपिमारेझ
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

epimeraz´ı
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

epimerasi
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

epimeraza
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

епімерази
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

epimerază
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

επιμεράσης
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

epimerase
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

epimeras
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

epimerase
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of epimerase

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «EPIMERASE»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of epimerase
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «epimerase».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about epimerase

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «EPIMERASE»

Discover the use of epimerase in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to epimerase and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Enzymatic Reaction Mechanisms
Ribulose-S-P 4-Epimerase The C4(H) of ribulose-5-P is not activated for abstraction of a proton, but epimerization at C4 is catalyzed by ribulose-S-P 4- epimerase (EC 5.1.3.4). The enzyme does not contain NAD(P)+ and is not activated by a ...
Perry A. Frey, Adrian D. Hegeman, 2007
2
Springer Handbook of Enzymes: Synonym Index
Epimerase, hydroxyproline 5.1.3.8 5.1.3.9 Epimerase, acylglucosamine 2- N- Acylglucosamine 2-epimerase Epimerase, acylglucosamine phosphate 2- N- Acylglucosamine-6-phosphate 2-epimerase Vol. 1, Page 140 Vol. 1, Page 144 5.1.3.20 ...
Dietmar Schomburg, Ida Schomburg, 2001
3
JIMD Reports - Case and Research Reports, 2012/4: 2012/4
Openo K, Schulz J, Vargas C et al (2006) Epimerase-deficiency galactosemia is not a binary condition. Am J Hum Genet 78:89–102 Park H, Park K, Kim J et al ( 2005) The molecular basis of UDP-galactose-4-epimerase (GALE) deficiency ...
Johannes Zschocke, K Michael Gibson, Garry Brown, 2012
4
Enzymatic Mechanisms
1999 Structural Studies of UDP-Galactose 4- Epimerase from Eschtrichia coli James B. Thoden and Hazel M. Holden Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin ABSTRACT The three-dimensional structures of  ...
Perry A. Frey, Dexter B. Northrop, 1999
5
Inborn Metabolic Diseases: Diagnosis and Treatment
Walter JH, Roberts RE, Besley GT et al (1999) Generalised uridine diphosphate galactose-4-epimerase deficiency. Arch Dis Child 80:374-376 Gitzelmann R, Steinmann B, Mitchell B et al (1976) Uridine diphosphate galactose 4-epimerase  ...
John Fernandes, Jean-Marie Saudubray, Georges van den Berghe, 2006
6
Vitamin C: Its Functions and Biochemistry in Animals and Plants
Tkat 83016 PP, BTR'fi flaMI application outlined a virtually identical pathway based on an analysis of enzyme activities in mutants of the microalga Prototheca (Berry et al., 1999), particularly GDP-D-Man-3,5-epimerase (epimerase; see ...
Han Asard, James May, Nicholas Smirnoff, 2003
7
Enzyme nomenclature 1978
Number 5.1.1.12 5.1.1.13 5.1.2.1 5.1.2.2 5.1.2.3 5.1.2.4 5.1.2.5 5.1.3.1 5.1.3.2 5.1 .3.3 5.1.3.4 5.1.3.5 5.1.3.6 5.1.3.7 5.1.3.8 5.1.3.9 5.1.3.10 Basis for classification Comments Number Recommended Name 5.1.3.11 Cellobiose epimerase ...
Commission on Biochemical Nome, 2012
8
Biotechnology of Microbial Exopolysaccharides
Subsequently, they are modified by an extracellular epimerase without the need of soluble cofactors (Fig. 5.8). The epimerase does require calcium ions for its activity and effects the exchange of H5 of the mannuronosyl residue with water.
Ian W. Sutherland, 1990
9
Chromalveolate Genome Evolution
The absence of an N-terminal extension indicates that these sequences likely encode cytosolic proteins. Phylogenetic analyses revealed three related isoforms of NAD dependent sugar nucleotide epimerase that arose through ancient gene  ...
Tetyana Nosenko, 2007
10
Sialobiology: Structure, Biosynthesis and Function. Sialic ...
[19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] expression of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase. J Biol Chem 1997; 272: 24319-24. Blume A, Weidemann W, Stelzl U et al.
Joe Tiralongo, Ivan Martinez-Duncker, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «EPIMERASE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term epimerase is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Frontier Pharma: Antibiotics - Identifying and Commercializing First …
Those with the most promising results include inhibitors of UDP2 epimerase, Methionine tRNA synthase, the FtsZ proteins, and NDM-1 beta ... «PR Newswire, Jul 15»
2
Ecophysiology of an uncultivated lineage of Aigarchaeota from an …
... exception of NADPH-dependent malonate semialdehyde reductase and methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase (Figure 7; Supplementary Table S8). «Nature.com, Jul 15»
3
Antibiotics – Identifying and Commercializing First-in-Class …
Those with the most promising results include inhibitors of UDP2 epimerase, Methionine tRNA synthase, the FtsZ proteins, and NDM-1 beta ... «Medgadget.com, Jul 15»
4
Frontier Pharma: Antibiotics: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share …
Those with the most promising results include inhibitors of UDP2 epimerase, Methionine tRNA synthase, the FtsZ proteins, and NDM-1 beta ... «Medgadget.com, Apr 15»
5
Antibiotics - identifying and commercializing first-in-class innovation
Those with the most promising results include inhibitors of UDP2 epimerase, Methionine tRNA synthase, the FtsZ proteins, and NDM-1 beta ... «WhaTech, Mar 15»
6
Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals carbohydrate and lipid …
... VGD1: Plant invertase/pectin methylesterase inhibitor; PGA4, Polygalacturonase 4; UGE3, UDP-D-glucose/UDP-D-galactose 4-epimerase 3; ... «BMC Blogs Network, Mar 15»
7
Photosynthetic Mystery Solved: Galactolipids Not Necessary
The mgdE gene encodes the epimerase that catalyzes the conversion of glucolipids (GlcDG) to galactolipids (MGDG). Only cyanobacteria have ... «Asian Scientist Magazine, Oct 14»
8
Malolactic bacteria's proteins mapped
The enzymes used in citrate and malic acid utilisation were also identified, as were four epimerase which are involved “several pathways of ... «The Drinks Business, Feb 14»
9
Ancient Bacteria-Killing Virus Holds Evolutionary Secret Against …
The drug, named Epimerox,works by suppressing a key enzyme crucial for the membrane building process known as 2-epimerase; an enzyme ... «Science 2.0, Apr 13»
10
New Anthrax-Killing Antibiotic Also Eliminates MRSA
Fischetti and his colleagues used a molecule encoded with phage genes to identify a bacterial target enzyme called 2-epimerase, which is not ... «Decoded Science, Apr 13»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Epimerase [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/epimerase>. May 2024 ».
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