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Meaning of "glutamic acid" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF GLUTAMIC ACID

glutamic acid  [ɡluːˈtæmɪk] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GLUTAMIC ACID

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Glutamic acid is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES GLUTAMIC ACID MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Glutamic acid

Glutamic acid is one of the 20-22 proteinogenic amino acids, and its codons are GAA and GAG. It is a non-essential amino acid. The carboxylate anions and salts of glutamic acid are known as glutamates. In neuroscience, glutamate is an important neurotransmitter that plays a key role in long-term potentiation and is important for learning and retaining memory.

Definition of glutamic acid in the English dictionary

The definition of glutamic acid in the dictionary is a nonessential amino acid, occurring in proteins, that acts as a neurotransmitter and plays a part in nitrogen metabolism.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GLUTAMIC ACID


aerodynamic
ˌɛərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
balsamic
bɔːlˈsæmɪk
biodynamic
ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
ceramic
sɪˈræmɪk
dynamic
daɪˈnæmɪk
electrodynamic
ɪˌlɛktrəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
glutamic
ɡlʊˈtæmɪk
hemodynamic
ˌhiːməʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
hippopotamic
ˌhɪpəpɒˈtæmɪk
hydrodynamic
ˌhaɪdrəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
hypothalamic
ˌhaɪpəθəˈlæmɪk
Islamic
ɪzˈlæmɪk
magnetohydrodynamic
mæɡˌniːtəʊˌhaɪdrəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
panoramic
ˌpænəˈræmɪk
pharmacodynamic
ˌfɑːməkəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
photodynamic
ˌfəʊtəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
potamic
pəˈtæmɪk
psychodynamic
ˌsaɪkəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk
thalamic
θəˈlæmɪk
thermodynamic
ˌθɜːməʊdaɪˈnæmɪk

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GLUTAMIC ACID

glut
glutaeal
glutaei
glutaeus
glutamate
glutamic
glutaminase
glutamine
glutaminic
glutaminic acid
glutaraldehyde
glutathione
glute
gluteal
glutei
glutelin
gluten
gluten bread
gluten-free
glutenin

WORDS THAT END LIKE GLUTAMIC ACID

acetic acid
acid
adipic acid
amino acid
ascorbic acid
carboxylic acid
citric acid
fatty acid
folic acid
gamma-aminobutyric acid
hyaluronic acid
hydrochloric acid
hydroxy acid
lactic acid
lysergic acid
nonessential amino acid
nucleic acid
omega-3 fatty acid
sulfuric acid
trichloroacetic acid
uric acid

Synonyms and antonyms of glutamic acid in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «glutamic acid» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GLUTAMIC ACID

Find out the translation of glutamic acid to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of glutamic acid from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «glutamic acid» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

谷氨酸
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

ácido glutámico
570 millions of speakers

English

glutamic acid
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

glutamic एसिड
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

حمض الغلوتاميك
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

глутаминовой кислоты
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

ácido glutâmico
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

গ্লুটামিক অ্যাসিড
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

acide glutamique
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Asid glutamat
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Glutaminsäure
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

グルタミン酸
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

글루탐산
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Asam glutamat
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

axit glutamic
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

குளுமையான அமிலம்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

ग्लुतॅमिक ऍसिड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

glutamik asit
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

acido glutammico
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

kwas glutaminowy
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

глутамінової кислоти
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

acidul glutamic
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

γλουταμικό οξύ
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

glutamiensuur
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

glutaminsyra
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

glutaminsyre
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of glutamic acid

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GLUTAMIC ACID»

The term «glutamic acid» is regularly used and occupies the 60.251 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
72
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «glutamic acid» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of glutamic acid
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «glutamic acid».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GLUTAMIC ACID» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «glutamic acid» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «glutamic acid» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about glutamic acid

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GLUTAMIC ACID»

Discover the use of glutamic acid in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to glutamic acid and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Biochemistry
(Group 3) Two amino acids, glutamic acid and aspartic acid, have carboxyl groups in their side chains. Which amino acids have basic side chains? (Group 4 ) Three amino acids—histidine, lysine, and arginine—have basic side chains.
Mary Campbell, Shawn Farrell, 2011
2
Prescription for Nutritional Healing
GABA is formed in the body from another amino acid, glutamic acid. Its function is to decrease neuron activity and inhibit nerve cells from overfiring. Together with niacinamide and inositol, it prevents anxiety- and stress- related messages from ...
Phyllis A. Balch, 2006
3
ADVANCES IN PROTEIN CHEMISTRY
(3) Glutamic Acid. The observation by Leuthardt (1941) that glutamine gives rise to an increase in hippuric acid synthesis in guinea pig liver slices suggested that the nitrogen and the a and carboxyl carbon atoms of this amino acid might be ...
M. L. Anson, 1954
4
Wastewater Treatment: Biological and Chemical Processes
Example 3.1 The wastewater from an industry contains glutamic acid, C5H904N. The concentration is 1 .5 kg/m3, the volume of wastewater 300 m /d. What is the COD-concentration in the wastewater? How much oxygen should be added per ...
M. Henze, 2002
5
Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats
Likewise, excesses of most of the dispensable amino acids have not been studied; so, SUL values cannot be given for any but glutamic acid. Glutamic acid is a central intermediate in amino acid metabolism and is often given as a nitrogen ...
Committee on Animal Nutrition, Subcommittee on Dog and Cat Nutrition, National Research Council, 2006
6
Handbook of Data on Common Organic Compounds
... 6230 Glucuronosan: 6230 Glumin: 6240 Glupax: 32 Glusate: 6232 Gluside: 2385 Glutacid: 6232 Glutaclean: 8721 Glutaconic acid, diethyl ester: 9028 Glutaconic acid, 4-(hydroxy- methylene)-, 8-lactone: 10756 (5)-Glutamic acid: 6232 ...
David R. Lide, G.W.A. Milne, 1995
7
Analytical Artifacts: GC, MS, HPLC, TLC and PC
D-GLUTAMIC ACID C5H9NO4 (147) HO.OCCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO.OH CAS: D- Glutamic acid [6893-26-1] Merck Index: 4330 (R)-(—)-Glutamic acid D-Glutamic acid was reported as a constituent of tumors by Kogl (1949). The incorporation of  ...
B.S. Middleditch, 1989
8
Food Chemicals Codex
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Food Chemicals Codex. L-Glutamic Acid Glutamic Acid; L-2-Aminopentanedioic Acid HOOCCH2CH2CCOOH H NH2 C5H9NO4 INS: 620 Formula wt 147.13 CAS: [56-86-0] L-Glutamic Acid ...
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Food Chemicals Codex, 2003
9
Microbial Production of Biopolymers and Polymer Precursors: ...
A vitamin-K2-binding factor secreted from Bacillus subtilis. Eur. J. Biochem. 192,219–224. Ito, Y., Tanaka, T., Ohmachi, T. and Asada, Y. (1996). Glutamic acid independent production of Poly(γ- glutamic acid) by Bacillus subtilis TAM-4. Biosci.
Bernd H. A. Rehm, 2009
10
Chemical Sensitivity
The major endogenous formation route for glutamic acid results from the addition of an amino group (-NH,) to a-ketoglutaric acid. The amino group may come from any one of a number of essential or nonessential amino acids, and the amino ...
William J. Rea, 1992

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GLUTAMIC ACID»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term glutamic acid is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Loss-of-function variants in HIVEP2 are a cause of intellectual …
... as well as reduced expression of glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67) in the hippocampus. These alterations have been associated with ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
New report sheds light on the amino acids market that is expected to …
L-glutamic acid emerged as the leading amino acid product segment and accounted for over 40% of total market volume in 2014. Lysine ... «WhaTech, Jul 15»
3
Positive selection in octopus haemocyanin indicates functional links …
Polar octopods contained haemocyanins with higher net surface charge due to decreased glutamic acid content and higher numbers of basic ... «7thSpace Interactive, Jul 15»
4
The Overlooked Nutrient for Bone and Heart Health
Vitamin K2 is involved in multiple mechanisms in the body, namely in activating a substance known as glutamic acid which helps to eliminate ... «Care2.com, Jul 15»
5
Amino Acids Market By Product (L-Glutamate, Lysine, Methionine …
L-glutamic acid emerged as the leading amino acid product segment and accounted for over 40% of total market volume in 2014. Lysine ... «Yahoo7 News, Jul 15»
6
100-year recipe / Taste of Japanese mom / Okonomiyaki
Cooking expert Chinami Hamauchi said: “Okonomiyaki is a really logical dish, based on the synergy of tastes from the glutamic acid of the ... «The Japan News, Jul 15»
7
Lessons from Maggi noodles misfortune
The prescribed FSSAI testing method for MSG cannot differentiate between added/synthetic and naturally occurring MSG/glutamic acid. «Financial Express, Jul 15»
8
Low-bias phosphopeptide enrichment from scarce samples using …
... with low sequence bias and showed no evidence for the characteristic preference of TiO2 for acidic amino acids (aspartic and glutamic acid). «Nature.com, Jul 15»
9
Food and fear: Much ado about MSG
The proteins we eat are broken down into amino acids. Glutamic acid is one such amino acid, derived from proteins. In fact, glutamine is one of ... «Daily News & Analysis, Jun 15»
10
Federal Circuit Tackles Claim Construction Review under New …
... or glatiramer acetate, which is a polypeptide product that consists of four different amino acids (alanine, glutamic acid, lysine, and tyrosine). «JD Supra, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Glutamic acid [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/glutamic-acid>. May 2024 ».
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