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I find beauty in the grotesque, like most artists.
Alexander McQueen

Meaning of "grotesque" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD GROTESQUE

From French, from Old Italian (pittura) grottesca cave painting, from grottesco of a cave, from grotta cave.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF GROTESQUE

grotesque  [ɡrəʊˈtɛsk] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF GROTESQUE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Grotesque can act as a noun and an adjective.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES GROTESQUE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

grotesque

Grotesque

The word grotesque comes from the same Latin root as "grotto", which originated from Greek krypte "hidden place", meaning a small cave or hollow. The original meaning was restricted to an extravagant style of Ancient Roman decorative art rediscovered and then copied in Rome at the end of the 15th century. The "caves" were in fact rooms and corridors of the Domus Aurea, the unfinished palace complex started by Nero after the Great Fire of Rome in AD 64, which had become overgrown and buried, until they were broken into again, mostly from above. Spreading from Italian to the other European languages, the term was long used largely interchangeably with arabesque and moresque for types of decorative patterns using curving foliage elements. Since at least the 18th century, grotesque has come to be used as a general adjective for the strange, fantastic, ugly, incongruous, unpleasant, or disgusting, and thus is often used to describe weird shapes and distorted forms such as Halloween masks.

Definition of grotesque in the English dictionary

The first definition of grotesque in the dictionary is strangely or fantastically distorted; bizarre. Other definition of grotesque is of or characteristic of the grotesque in art. Grotesque is also absurdly incongruous; in a ludicrous context.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH GROTESQUE


arabesque
ˌærəˈbɛsk
barbaresque
ˌbɑːbəˈrɛsk
burlesk
bɜːˈlɛsk
burlesque
bɜːˈlɛsk
carnivalesque
ˌkɑːnɪvəˈlɛsk
desk
dɛsk
gigantesque
ˌdʒaɪɡænˈtɛsk
humoresque
ˌhjuːməˈrɛsk
Junoesque
ˌdʒuːnəʊˈɛsk
Kafkaesque
ˌkæfkəˈɛsk
Moresque
mɔːˈrɛsk
picaresque
ˌpɪkəˈrɛsk
picturesque
ˌpɪktʃəˈrɛsk
Romanesque
ˌrəʊməˈnɛsk
Rubenesque
ˌruːbəˌnɛsk
soldatesque
ˌsɒldəˈtɛsk
statuesque
ˌstætjʊˈɛsk
Titanesque
ˌtaɪtəˈnɛsk

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE GROTESQUE

grossness
grossular
grossularite
Grosswardein
grosz
groszy
grot
Grote
grotesquely
grotesqueness
grotesquerie
grotesquery
Grotian
Grotianism
Grotius
grottier
grottiest
grotto
grottoed
grotty

WORDS THAT END LIKE GROTESQUE

Alhambresque
babelesque
Chaplinesque
chivalresque
churrigueresque
Dantesque
Disneyesque
Felliniesque
gaminesque
Jonahesque
madrigalesque
Mittyesque
Pinteresque
plateresque
Pythonesque
risque
satyresque
sculpturesque
Titianesque
Tolkienesque
unpicturesque

Synonyms and antonyms of grotesque in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «GROTESQUE»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «grotesque» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of grotesque

Translation of «grotesque» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF GROTESQUE

Find out the translation of grotesque to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of grotesque from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «grotesque» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

荒唐的
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

grotesco
570 millions of speakers

English

grotesque
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

विचित्र
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

بشع
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

гротеск
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

grotesco
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অদ্ভুত
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

grotesque
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Menakutkan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

grotesk
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

グロテスクな
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

기괴한
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Grotesque
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

ve giơn
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கோரமான
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

विलक्षण
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

grotesk
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

grottesco
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

groteski
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

гротеск
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

grotesc
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

γκροτέσκο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

groteske
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

grotesk
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

grotesk
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of grotesque

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «GROTESQUE»

The term «grotesque» is quite widely used and occupies the 32.567 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
85
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «grotesque» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of grotesque
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «grotesque».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «GROTESQUE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «grotesque» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «grotesque» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about grotesque

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «GROTESQUE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word grotesque.
1
Aubrey Beardsley
If I am not grotesque, I am nothing.
2
Carl von Clausewitz
All action takes place, so to speak, in a kind of twilight, which like a fog or moonlight, often tends to make things seem grotesque and larger than they really are.
3
Mark Gatiss
I think one of the few faults in Dickens is that mostly his lead characters are blanks - who is David Copperfield, who is Oliver Twist? And yet he takes such joy in populating the rest of his novels with these fantastic, grotesque people like Pecksmith and so on.
4
Ori Gersht
Violence can be very grotesque and also intensely attractive. What interests me is how the two - beauty and violence - live side by side, and how moments can be created and erased almost simultaneously. Destruction is painful, but at times it can be very cathartic.
5
Dustin Hoffman
I envy people who can just look at a sunset. I wonder how you can shoot it. There is nothing more grotesque to me than a vacation.
6
Soren Kierkegaard
People commonly travel the world over to see rivers and mountains, new stars, garish birds, freak fish, grotesque breeds of human; they fall into an animal stupor that gapes at existence and they think they have seen something.
7
Alexander McQueen
I find beauty in the grotesque, like most artists.
8
H. L. Mencken
Every man sees in his relatives, and especially in his cousins, a series of grotesque caricatures of himself.
9
Tom Morello
The way corporate media likes to portray America is as a homogenous whole that high-five's each other at the Super Bowl. But what we have is a grotesque disparity between the rich and poor that is only getting wider.
10
Ted Naifeh
I like characters with character, not just pretty faces. Anyway, I think people can be both grotesque and beautiful at the same time. Look at Mick Jagger in the seventies. Look at Angelina Jolie.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «GROTESQUE»

Discover the use of grotesque in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to grotesque and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Grotesque
But in a world of dark desire and vicious ambition, for both women, prostitution meant power. Grotesque is a masterful and haunting thriller, a chilling exploration of women's secret lives in modern day Japan.
Natsuo Kirino, 2008
2
Erotic Grotesque Nonsense: The Mass Culture of Japanese ...
Japanese modern times -- Japanese modern within modernity -- Placing the consumer-subject within mass culture -- Erotic grotesque nonsense as montage -- Japanese modern culture as politics -- The documentary impulse -- Japanese modern sites ...
Miriam Rom Silverberg, 2009
3
The Grotesque in Art and Literature: Theological Reflections
This fascinating book redresses that neglect by exploring the religious meaning of the grotesque and its importance as a subject for theological inquiry.
James Luther Adams, Wilson Yates, Robert Penn Warren, 1997
4
The Female Grotesque: Risk, Excess and Modernity
In a major addition to the literature of art, cultural criticism and feminist studies, Mary Russo re-examines the grotesque in the light of gender, exploring the works of Angela Carter David Cronenberg Bahktin Kristeva Freud Zizek.
Mary Russo, 2012
5
Absolute Erotic, Absolute Grotesque: The Living, Dead, and ...
In this major reassessment of Japanese imperialism in Asia, Mark Driscoll foregrounds the role of human life and labor.
Mark Driscoll, 2010
6
The Grotesque
Explores the literary theme of the grotesque in twenty essays exploring works of authors as varied as Aristophanes, Nikolai Gogol, Edgar Allan Poe, and Flannery O'Connor.
Harold Bloom, Blake Hobby, 2009
7
Masters of the Grotesque: The Cinema of Tim Burton, Terry ...
"The concepts and theories surrounding the aesthetic category of the grotesque are explored in this book by pursuing their deployment in the films of American auteurs Tim Burton, Terry Gilliam, the Coen Brothers and David Lynch"--Provided ...
Schuy R. Weishaar, 2012
8
The Spirit of Carnival: Magical Realism and the Grotesque
The remarkable meshing of these two diametrically opposed yet inextricably intertwined facets of literature (and of life) makes for an intriguing sphere of investigation, for the carnival spirit is animated by a human need to dissolve ...
David K. Danow, 2004
9
Bartók and the Grotesque: Studies in Modernity, the Body and ...
In this book, Julie Brown argues that Bartók's concerns with stylistic hybridity (high-low, East-West, tonal-atonal-modal), the body, and the grotesque are inter-connected.
Julie A. Brown, 2007
10
Grotesque
The Grotesque provides an invaluable and accessible guide to the use (and abuse) of this complex literary term.
Justin Edwards, Rune Graulund, 2013

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «GROTESQUE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term grotesque is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Earnings season distracts from 'grotesque' market bubbles
After 17 hours of overnight negotiations, Greece and the eurozone struck a bailout deal Monday, with Athens folding after “extensive mental ... «MarketWatch, Jul 15»
2
Greece crisis: Osborne seeks to block use of British-backed fund in …
“It's a grotesque betrayal of everything the European project was supposed to stand for,” he wrote several hours before the final deal emerged. «The Guardian, Jul 15»
3
UFC 189 Medical Suspensions: Chad Mendes and Rory MacDonald …
Lawler had a grotesque gash in his lip, but it wasn't very serious, as he received some stitches and will only be out until Aug. 26. MacDonald ... «MMAWeekly, Jul 15»
4
See Jared Leto's Menacing Joker in Eerie 'Suicide Squad' Trailer
Jared Leto's grotesque take on the Joker provides a menacing high point in the trailer for the upcoming super-villain flick Suicide Squad. «RollingStone.com, Jul 15»
5
Penn & Teller on Broadway review – still magical after all these years
You know you're being fooled and duped and bamboozled, but you fall for it anyway, from the mildly grotesque theatrics of the East Indian ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
6
DAILY MAIL COMMENT: Greece's defeat and a lesson for Britain
With grotesque hyperbole, Aslef's Mick Whelan says planned union reforms smack of Hitler's executions in the 1930s while Unite's Len ... «Daily Mail, Jul 15»
7
#ThisIsACoup: Germany faces backlash over tough Greece bailout …
“It is, presumably, meant to be an offer Greece can't accept; but even so, it's a grotesque betrayal of everything the European project was ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
8
Guillermo del Toro Details His Plans For a Jabba the Hutt 'Star Wars …
A deep and honest love of grotesque movie monsters. Self-deprecating weight humor. A movie concept that will never get made. We certainly ... «ScreenCrush, Jul 15»
9
Chart of the day: A cautionary tale from Karachi for investors in China
“The Fed and the ECB have created similarly grotesque stock-market bubbles in an effort to shore up their anemic economic expansions. «MarketWatch, Jul 15»
10
Path of Exile: The Awakening
... a dead lake, corrupted mines, heroic dreams, and a grotesque beast. Act 4 delivers lore in more unified sections, with backstory to legendary ... «Game Informer, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Grotesque [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/grotesque>. May 2024 ».
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