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Meaning of "psi particle" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PSI PARTICLE

psi particle play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PSI PARTICLE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Psi particle is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PSI PARTICLE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

J/psi meson

The J/ψ meson is a subatomic particle, a flavor-neutral meson consisting of a charm quark and a charm antiquark. Mesons formed by a bound state of a charm quark and a charm anti-quark are generally known as "charmonium". The J/ψ is the first excited state of charmonium. The J/ψ has a rest mass of 3.0969 GeV/c2, and a mean lifetime of 7.2×10−21 s. This lifetime was about a thousand times longer than expected. Its discovery was made independently by two research groups, one at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, headed by Burton Richter, and one at the Brookhaven National Laboratory, headed by Samuel Ting at MIT. They discovered they had actually found the same particle, and both announced their discoveries on 11 November 1974. The importance of this discovery is highlighted by the fact that the subsequent, rapid changes in high-energy physics at the time have become collectively known as the "November Revolution". Richter and Ting were rewarded for their shared discovery with the 1976 Nobel Prize in Physics.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PSI PARTICLE

psi
psia
psid
psig
psilanthropic
psilanthropism
psilanthropist
psilanthropy
psilocin
psilocybin
psilomelane
psilophyte
psilophytic
psilosis
psilotic
psion
psionic
PSIS
psittacine
psittacoses

WORDS THAT END LIKE PSI PARTICLE

alpha particle
antiparticle
article
canticle
cuticle
definite article
elementary particle
feature article
God particle
indefinite article
interparticle
leading article
microparticle
multiparticle
nanoparticle
particle
quasiparticle
reticle
subarticle
testicle
vehicle

Synonyms and antonyms of psi particle in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «psi particle» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PSI PARTICLE

Find out the translation of psi particle to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of psi particle from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «psi particle» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

PSI颗粒
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

partícula psi
570 millions of speakers

English

psi particle
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

साई कण
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

رطل الجسيمات
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

пси частиц
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

partícula psi
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

সাই কণা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

psi particules
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Zarah psi
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

psi Partikel
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

PSI粒子
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

PSI 입자
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Psi partikel
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

psi hạt
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

Psi துகள்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

Psi कण
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Psi partikül
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

particella psi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

cząstka psi
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

псі частинок
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

particule psi
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

σωματιδίων psi
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

psi deeltjie
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

psi partikel
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

psi partikkel
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of psi particle

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PSI PARTICLE»

The term «psi particle» is barely ever used and occupies the 205.264 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Unused
4
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «psi particle» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of psi particle
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «psi particle».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PSI PARTICLE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «psi particle» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «psi particle» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about psi particle

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PSI PARTICLE»

Discover the use of psi particle in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to psi particle and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Particle Odyssey: A Journey to the Heart of Matter
Charmedquarks (andtheir antiquarks), which are even heavier than strange quarks, can alsobe produced whennuclei collide, anda charmed quark andantiquark can combine together tomake theJ/psi particle.When nuclei collide at relatively ...
Frank Close, Michael Marten, Christine Sutton, 2004
2
New Scientist
One example is the discovery in 1974 of the J/psi particle at the Brookhaven National Laboratory, New York, and the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center ( SLAC) in California. The J/psi weighs a little more than three times the mass of the proton ...
3
New Scientist
It was into this environment that the J/psi particle, as it became known, was born. The J/psi was more than twice as heavy as any other particle then known and should have decayed in an instant. Quantum mechanics tells us that high precision ...
4
Q is for Quantum: An Encyclopedia of Particle Physics
f/psi particle to a (lower) maximum, falls to zero again, and so on. At a critical value of the magnetic field, the superconductivity of the barrier disappears. There's more. If a steady potential difference is applied across the junction, a high -speed ...
Mary Gribbin, 2000
5
The Britannica Guide to Particle Physics
The J/psi particle is a type of meson consisting of a charmed quark and a charmed antiquark. It has a mass of 3.1 GeV/c2, which is about 3.5 times larger than the mass of a proton. The particle was first detected in 1974 by two groups of  ...
Erik Gregersen, 2011
6
Science and Dissent in Post-Mao China: The Politics of Knowledge
The particle is known in the international physics community by two alternative names— the "psi particle" and the "J particle," and frequently as the "J/psi particle ." This is because it was discovered almost simultaneously in 1974 by two groups , ...
H. Lyman Miller, 1996
7
New Scientist
would imply six leptons — the four original ones plus another charged one like - the electron and muon (but heavier still) and a neutrino associated with it. Enter the psi This is the scene that the psi particle entered in November 1974.
8
New Scientist
An energy of 3-1 GeV, for example, corresponds to the mass of the J/psi particle which consists of a charmed quark and anti- quark; at this energy electron- positron collisions produce copious numbers of J/psi particles. This is reflected in the ...
9
An Amateur's Guide to Particle Physics: A Primer for the Lay ...
they called the Psi particle. Ting immediately rushed home and upon his return claimed his own discovery of the same particle back in October, justifying the delay in his announcement because of their group's extreme caution in establishing ...
Zimmerman, 2003
10
New Scientist
The news comes 18 months after the discovery of the psi particle, which first raised hopes that charm was more than a theorist's dream. If the most popular model is right the new particle consists of two quarks one of which carries the special ...

3 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PSI PARTICLE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term psi particle is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Prominent UW physicist describes Higgs search and discovery
Wu has a strong history of discovery, having been involved in the identification in the 1970s of the J/psi particle and the gluon, two particles that have contributed ... «University of Wisconsin-Madison, Sep 12»
2
What the Discovery of the Higgs Means for Scientists
At the least in the early years there were still surprises, though. In November 1974 there was the announcement of the J/psi particle. And one asked the same ... «Wired News, Jul 12»
3
Charm quark
When the charm quark did turn up, it was as a constituent of the J/psi particle, whose discovery in 1974 finally convinced physicists that quarks were real. «Symmetry magazine, May 09»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Psi particle [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/psi-particle>. May 2024 ».
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