Meaning of "侍中" in the Chinese dictionary

PRONUNCIATION OF 侍中 IN CHINESE

侍	中
shì	zhōng

WHAT DOES 侍中 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Paternity

侍中

Paternity is the official name of China, Qin was set, after a lot of dynasties have set up, but its status and function have been greatly changed. Paternity in the Qin Dynasty is the prime minister of the official. To the Han Dynasty is mainly to increase the official, has been given other officials, for the paternity can be banned, as one of the signs of the emperor's trust. The Eastern Han Dynasty set up in the temple, to Jin changed the door under the province, as the emperor's attendants, consultants. When the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the power gradually expanded, the North moved out of government, become the focus of the central political institutions. Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Five Dynasties, Song, subglottic province and the book province, Shangshu province known as the three provinces. Responsible for the examination of the edict, signed the chapter, there is the right to seal. Once renamed the East Taiwan, Luan Taiwan, Huang Men and other provinces, Its chief for the paternity, or satisfied, left, and so on. Its under the yellow door assistant minister, to the matter, scattered travel often paternity, Jian Yi doctor, living Lang and other officials. Song Dynasty along the set. Yuan Feng after the restructuring, to Shangshu left Pushe and the door of the assistant minister to perform paternity duties, another assistant minister for the deputy chief. The Southern Song Dynasty set about the prime minister, the provincial paternity or subglottic not help. Yuan after the waste. Ming Dynasty Jianwen years had set up as a comrade in the book of the assistant officer, among the Shangshu and the assistant minister, after the ancestral reincarnation. ...

侍中是中國的官職名稱，秦始置，之后很多朝代都有设立，但是其地位与职能有过很大的变化。 侍中在秦朝是宰相的属官。到汉朝则主要是加官，授予已有其它官职者，为侍中则可入禁中，成为得到皇帝信任的标志之一。东汉设侍中寺，至晋改门下省，为皇帝的侍从、顾问机构。南北朝时权力逐渐扩大，北朝政出门下，成为中央政治机构的重心。 隋唐、五代、宋，门下省与中书省、尚书省合称三省。负责审查诏令，签署章奏，有封驳之权。一度改称东台、鸾台、黄门省等，旋复旧称。其长官为侍中，或称纳言、左相、黄门监等。其下设黄门侍郎、给事中、散骑常侍、谏议大夫、起居郎等官。宋代沿置。元丰改制后，以尚书左仆射兼门下侍郎执行侍中职务，另设侍郎为副长官。南宋置左右丞相，省侍中或门下侍郎不置。元以后废。明朝建文年间曾设侍中作为尚书的辅佐官，位列尚书与侍郎之间，成祖登基后废。...

Definition of 侍中 in the Chinese dictionary

Servant ancient official name. Qin Shi set home, two Han along the home, one of the official official addition to the official. Due to paternity emperor, out of the palace, and Wen dynasty, gradually become a precious duty of cronies. After Jin, was equivalent to the prime minister. Sui because taboo renamed Nana, also known as paternity. Tang Fu said that as the next governor, is the prime minister's post. Preserved its name in the Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song waste.

侍中 古代职官名。秦始置，两汉沿置，为正规官职外的加官之一。因侍从皇帝左右，出入宫廷，与闻朝政，逐渐变为亲信贵重之职。晋以后，曾相当于宰相。隋因避讳改称纳言，又称侍内。唐复称，为门下省长官，乃宰相之职。北宋犹存其名，南宋废。

TRANSLATION OF 侍中

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The translations of 侍中 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «侍中» in Chinese.

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10 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «侍中»

Discover the use of 侍中 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 侍中 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.

中国政治制度史 - 第 128 页

后来中书省参与军国大计的决策,逐渐侵夺了正在发展中的尚书省及其长官尚书令的一部分职权。晋时中书省有凤凰池之称,至南朝后期逐渐发展成国家行政机关的中枢组织,其长官亦成为政府的宰相。门下省是由秦朝侍中逐渐演变而来的。《通志·职官三》 ...

张创新, 2005

梁書:

五年,起為太子中庶子,領右軍將軍。六年,復為左民尚書,領步兵校尉。俄徙為吏部尚書,尋加侍中。出為仁威將軍、晉陵太守。在郡清靜,百姓化其德,境內肅然。罷郡還,吏民詣闕請立碑,詔許之。大通二年,入為侍中、五兵尚書,未拜,遷掌吏部,侍中如故。舉祖莊 ...

姚思廉, 2015

中国传统文化要略:

门下是“黄门之下”的简称,因秦朝宫门均涂以黄色,称为“黄门”,并设置了沟通黄门内外的官员,如散骑、中常侍、黄门侍郎、给事黄门、侍中、诸吏、给事中皆是。西汉时始有“门下”之名。东汉时始设“侍中寺”、“西寺”、“东寺”,并称为“门下三寺”。曹魏时改侍中寺 ...

蔡东州, ‎金生杨, ‎Esphere Media（美国艾思传媒）, 2012

太監王國:

太子順太傅的目光望去,就看到了女侍中盧瓊仙向他們走來。她身後簇擁著宮女和太監。她帶著笑意向太子走來。到底是女侍中,氣質就是和宮中別的女人不一樣。她迎著太子的目光款款地走來。他們是路過這裏,看到太子在這裏,就過了來。太傅站了起來。

右灰編輯部, 2006

晉書:

康穆以後,又無虞曹、二千石二郎,但有殿中、祠部、吏部、儀曹、三公、比部、金部、倉部、度支、都官、左民、起部、水部、主客、駕部、庫部、中兵、外兵十八曹郎。後又省主客、起部、水部,餘十五曹云。侍中,案黃帝時風后為侍中,於周為常伯之任,秦取古名置 ...

房玄齡, ‎褚遂良, ‎許敬宗, 2015

Wuli tongkao: Duli tongkao fu

洲省備罝百官中兼外官若宋王弘侍中兼內官若沈演之 I 登台鉉崇此則或掌機塞或錄尚書或綜機權或菅朝政或單侍中或給事中 I 或受顧命皆搗宰相也然侍中職紝機 _ 挾初【之司不必他名亦多鷂滓湘琪有特機事以疾凍鮮因舉散容自代故敬容遷搗僕射掌選 ...

秦蕙田, 1753

新唐書:

百官二門下省侍中二人,正二品。掌出納帝命,相禮儀。凡國家之務,與中書令參總,而顓判省事。下之通上,其制有六:一曰奏鈔,以支度國用、授六品以下官、斷流以下罪及除免官用之;二曰奏彈;三曰露布;四曰議;五曰表;六曰狀。自露布以上乃審;其餘覆奏,畫制 ...

歐陽脩, ‎宋祁, ‎范鎮, 2015

古文觀止新編(上) - 第 353 页

參宮中:指宮庭內朝中的親近侍臣,如文中的侍中、侍郞之類。府中:指丞相府中的官吏,如文中的長史、參軍等。參陟:升官進位。臧否:好壞、善惡。鲁犯科:觸犯法律中的科條。參有司:有關的專管官署或官吏。【譯文】内廷侍臣和相府、百吏,都曰疋一樣爲陛下 ...

錢伯城, 2007

南史:

帝不悅,更引王儉為左長史,以朏為侍中,領祕書監。及齊受禪,朏當日在直,百僚陪位。侍中當解璽,朏佯不知,曰:「有何公事?」傳詔云,「解璽授齊王」。朏曰:「齊自應有侍中。」乃引枕臥。傳詔懼,乃使稱疾,欲取兼人。朏曰:「我無疾,何所道。」遂朝服出東掖門,乃得車 ...

李延壽, 2015

南史二十四列傳: 二十五史風流人物--南史

帝不悅,更引王儉爲左長史,以腦出爲侍中,領秘書監。及齊受禪,腦出當日在直,百僚陪位。侍中當解璽,腦出伴不知,日:「有何公事?」傳詔雲,「解璽授齊王「。腦出日:」齊自應有侍中。」乃引枕臥。傳詔懼,乃使稱疾,欲取兼人。腦出日:「我無疾,何所道。」遂朝服出東 ...

李延壽, 2015

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «侍中»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 侍中 is used in the context of the following news items.

汉代开始有年终奖官员“腊赐”丰厚相当于一年工资

《汉官仪》中记载“腊赐”一项为：大将军、三公各钱20万、牛肉200斤、粳米200斛，特 ... 校尉5万，尚书3万，侍中、将、大夫各2万，千石、六百石各7千，虎贲郎、羽林郎3千。 «凤凰网, Sep 15»

乡巴佬儿·土老帽儿·田舍

历司徒左长史、侍中、丹阳尹。为政务镇静信诚，风尘不能移也。”《晋纪》称：“江虨字思玄，陈留人。博学知名，兼善弈，为中兴之臣。累迁尚书左仆射、护军将军。”. «新华网, Sep 15»

（转版）解读两份南宋告身

司马伋尽管不是侍从，但其诰词首句“敕”下直书其原任官职后，还有“中户三家之 ... 其后从“侍中”至“中书舍人”六人，分别是三省官员对这份诰词确认通过的存档记录。 «文汇报, May 15»

一介女流武则天为什么能当皇帝？

三省的权力职责分别是：中书起草诏书，中书省有中书舍人，具体草诏，对其上面的左右中书侍郎负责，中书侍郎由中书令总摄；门下可看作是中书的副官署，主官侍中， ... «凤凰网, May 15»

冯道：中国历史上唯一的“十朝元老”

臣还记得近代举人聂夷中的一首诗《伤田家诗》：'二月卖新丝，五月粜秋谷。 ... 部尚书、右仆射、司空、在中书、司徒兼侍中、太尉兼侍中、太傅、太师等达四十余种之多。 «环球网, Jan 15»

南朝一文艺青年竟敢不给皇帝开城门

上畋游无度，尝出，夜还，敕开门。侍中谢庄居守，以棨信或虚，执不奉旨，须墨敕乃开。上后因燕饮，从容曰：“卿欲效郅君章邪？”对曰：“臣闻王者祭祀、畋游，出入有节。 «人民网, Jan 15»

“司马昭之心，路人皆知”的来历

255年司马师死后，司马昭代替他，成为曹魏朝内举足轻重的人物，《晋书帝纪第二》记载：“至洛阳，进位大将军加侍中，都督中外诸军、录尚书事，…”并特许他辅助朝政， ... «华声在线, Nov 14»

绿字入名

白居易在《琵琶行》中吟曰，“轻拢慢捻抹复挑，先为霓裳后绿腰。 ... 官职，后因战功被封安阳乡侯，升迁至散骑、侍中的高位（魏晋南北朝时期，被加为散骑、侍中的官员， ... «经济观察网, Oct 14»

诸葛亮为什么要流放廖立

长沙被吕蒙夺取后，廖立逃回成都，刘备不仅未追究失地责任，更迁为侍中。侍中地位虽然不高，但与皇帝十分亲近，显然，刘备十分器重廖立。诸葛亮对廖立评价更高， ... «搜狐, Sep 14»

魏晋南北朝悲剧：冉闵之子被鲜卑围城吃光宫女

鄴中大饥，人相食，故赵时宫人被食略尽。蒋干遗侍中缪嵩、詹事刘猗奉表请降，且求救于谢尚。庚寅，燕王俊遣广威将军慕容军、殿中将军慕舆根、右司马皇甫真等帅步 ... «凤凰网, Jan 14»