Signification de "ionize" dans le dictionnaire anglais

PRONONCIATION DE IONIZE EN ANGLAIS

ionize  [ˈaɪəˌnaɪz]

CATÉGORIE GRAMMATICALE DE IONIZE

Ionize est un verbe.

Le verbe, c'est la partie de la proposition que l'on conjugue et qui décrit l'action et l'état.

Voir la conjugaison du verbe cantar en anglais.

QUE SIGNIFIE IONIZE EN ANGLAIS

Ionisation

Ionization

L'ionisation est le processus par lequel un atome ou une molécule acquiert une charge négative ou positive en obtenant ou en perdant des électrons. L'ionisation résulte de l'interaction d'un atome ou d'une molécule avec une particule subatomique ou des ondes électromagnétiques à l'extrémité de longueur d'onde courte du spectre électromagnétique qui ont une énergie cinétique suffisante pour provoquer l'ionisation. L'ionisation peut se produire en l'absence d'une influence externe par processus de conversion interne, par lequel un noyau excité transfère son énergie à l'un des électrons de coquille interne et l'éjecte avec une énergie cinétique élevée. Le processus d'ionisation s'intéresse particulièrement à la science fondamentale. Il est également rencontré dans de nombreux domaines d'intérêt pratique, allant de la spectroscopie de masse à la radiothérapie pour éliminer les cellules cancéreuses. Évidemment, tous les aspects du processus d'ionisation ne peuvent être abordés dans un seul article encyclopédique. Ici, l'ionisation est décrite en invoquant le cas simple d'un atome dans un champ laser fort. L'affaire est susceptible de traitement analytique et représente les principales caractéristiques du processus.

Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons. Ionization results from the interaction of an atom or a molecule with a sub atomic particle or electromagnetic waves on the short wavelength end of the electromagnetic spectrum which have enough kinetic energy to cause ionization. Ionization can occur in the absence of an external influence by internal conversion process, through which an excited nucleus transfers its energy to one of the inner-shell electrons and ejects it with high kinetic energy. The ionization process is of particular interest in fundamental science. It is also encountered in many fields of practical interest, ranging from mass spectroscopy to radiotherapy for eliminating cancer cells. Obviously, all aspects of the ionization process cannot be addressed in a single encyclopedic article. Here, ionization is described by invoking the simple case of an atom in strong laser field. The case is amenable to analytic treatment and represents the main characteristics of the process.

définition de ionize dans le dictionnaire anglais

La définition d'ioniser dans le dictionnaire est de changer ou de se transformer en ions.

CONJUGAISON EN ANGLAIS DU VERBE IONIZE

PRESENT

Present

I ionize

you ionize

he/she/it ionizes

we ionize

you ionize

they ionize

Present continuous

I am ionizing

you are ionizing

he/she/it is ionizing

we are ionizing

you are ionizing

they are ionizing

Present perfect

I have ionized

you have ionized

he/she/it has ionized

we have ionized

you have ionized

they have ionized

Present perfect continuous

I have been ionizing

you have been ionizing

he/she/it has been ionizing

we have been ionizing

you have been ionizing

they have been ionizing

PAST

Past

I ionized

you ionized

he/she/it ionized

we ionized

you ionized

they ionized

Past continuous

I was ionizing

you were ionizing

he/she/it was ionizing

we were ionizing

you were ionizing

they were ionizing

Past perfect

I had ionized

you had ionized

he/she/it had ionized

we had ionized

you had ionized

they had ionized

Past perfect continuous

I had been ionizing

you had been ionizing

he/she/it had been ionizing

we had been ionizing

you had been ionizing

they had been ionizing

FUTURE

Future

I will ionize

you will ionize

he/she/it will ionize

we will ionize

you will ionize

they will ionize

Future continuous

I will be ionizing

you will be ionizing

he/she/it will be ionizing

we will be ionizing

you will be ionizing

they will be ionizing

Future perfect

I will have ionized

you will have ionized

he/she/it will have ionized

we will have ionized

you will have ionized

they will have ionized

Future perfect continuous

I will have been ionizing

you will have been ionizing

he/she/it will have been ionizing

we will have been ionizing

you will have been ionizing

they will have been ionizing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would ionize

you would ionize

he/she/it would ionize

we would ionize

you would ionize

they would ionize

Conditional continuous

I would be ionizing

you would be ionizing

he/she/it would be ionizing

we would be ionizing

you would be ionizing

they would be ionizing

Conditional perfect

I would have ionize

you would have ionize

he/she/it would have ionize

we would have ionize

you would have ionize

they would have ionize

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been ionizing

you would have been ionizing

he/she/it would have been ionizing

we would have been ionizing

you would have been ionizing

they would have been ionizing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you ionize
we let´s ionize
you ionize

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to ionize

Past participle

ionized

Present Participle

ionizing

TRADUCTION DE IONIZE

Découvrez la traduction de ionize dans 25 langues grâce à notre traducteur anglais multilingue.

Dans cette section, les traductions de ionize dans d'autres langues ont été obtenues par traduction automatique statistique, où l'unité essentielle de la traduction est le mot «ionize» en anglais.

• Traducteur Français - chinois: 电离
• Traducteur Français - espagnol: ionizar
• anglais: ionize
• Traducteur Français - hindi: योण
• Traducteur Français - arabe: تأيين
• Traducteur Français - russe: ионизируют
• Traducteur Français - portugais: ionizar
• Traducteur Français - bengali: স্থূলাণুতে পরিণত করা
• Traducteur Français - français: ioniser
• Traducteur Français - malaisien: Mengionkan
• Traducteur Français - allemand: ionisieren
• Traducteur Français - japonais: イオン化する
• Traducteur Français - coréen: 이온화
• Traducteur Français - javanais: Ionize
• Traducteur Français - vietnamien: ion hóa
• Traducteur Français - tamoul: அயனியாக்கம்
• Traducteur Français - marathi: आयनीक करणे
• Traducteur Français - turc: iyonlaşmak
• Traducteur Français - italien: ionizzare
• Traducteur Français - polonais: jonizacji
• Traducteur Français - ukrainien: іонізують
• Traducteur Français - roumain: ioniza
• Traducteur Français - grec: ιονίζουν
• Traducteur Français - afrikaans: ioniseer
• Traducteur Français - suédois: jonisera
• Traducteur Français - norvégien: ionisere

10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «IONIZE»

Découvrez l'usage de ionize dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec ionize et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.

Horizons: Exploring the Universe

Of all the stars in the Orion Nebula, only one is hot enough to ionize the gas. Only photons with wavelengths shorter than 91.2 nm can ionize hydrogen. The second -hottest stars in the nebula are B1 stars, and they emit little of this ionizing ...

Michael Seeds, Dana Backman, 2011

Survival Guide for Introductory Chemistry

electrolytes ionize or dissociate I 100% in water. Weak electrolytes ionize or dissociate much less than 100%. Nonelectrolytes do not ionize or dissociate at all . In the images for this exercise notice that in image C all of the molecules have ...

Charles Atwood, 2008

Foundations of Astronomy

Photons with enough energy to Energy radiated ionize H by O6 star Small dark clouds called Bok globules, named after astronomer Bart Bok, are found in and near starforming regions. The one pictured above is part of nebula NGC 1999 near ...

Michael Seeds, Dana Backman, 2012

Perspectives on Astronomy, Media Edition

Photons with enough energy to ionize H Energy radiated by O6 star Visual- wavelength image Energy radiated by B1 star E n e r g y 100 0 Wavelength ( nanometers) The near-infrared image above reveals about 50 low-mass, very cool stars ...

Michael Seeds, Dana Backman, 2007

Stars and Galaxies

Of all the stars in the Orion Nebula, only one is hot enough to ionize the gas. Only photons with wavelengths shorter than 91.2 nm can ionize hydrogen. The second -hottest stars in the nebula are Bi stars, and they emit little of this ionizing ...

Michael Seeds, Dana Backman, 2012

Study Guide to Accompany Basics for Chemistry

Identify the water—soluble reactants and products that form ions. a) Ionic compounds dissociate to form ions. b) Polar covalent compounds ionize by reacting with water to form ions. > c) Use a solubility table if necessary 2b. Substances that ...

Martha Mackin, 2012

Novel Anticancer Agents: Strategies for Discovery and ...

Ionization methods EI CI FI FD CfPD SIMS FAB TSP ESI APCI MALDI SELDI LD/ PI ICP Electron impact ionization: electrons used to ionize gas-phase analytes [ 399] under vacuum Chemical ionization: ionized reagent gas molecules used to  ...

Alex A. Adjei, John K. Buolamwini, 2011

Physical-Chemical Treatment of Water and Wastewater

Strong bases ionize completely (or nearly so) producing 100% equivalent of the hydroxide ions. Weak bases only ionize partially, which, correspondingly produce a relatively small amount of hydroxide ions. As in the case of acids, they  ...

Arcadio P. Sincero, Gregoria A. Sincero, 2002

Universe: Solar System, Stars, and Galaxies

STScl and the Hubble Space Telescope Orion Treasury Proietzt Team 0 Photons with enough energy to Energy radiated ionize by 06 star H Intensity Side view of Orion Nebula Hot Trapezium stars Q Protostars Molecular cloud Artist's ...

Michael Seeds, Dana Backman, 2013

The First Galaxies in the Universe

However, stripping the second electron requires 54.4 eV, which is well beyond the blackbody peak of typical hot stars (although very massive metal-free stars can at least partially ionize helium; see §5.4). We therefore expect a significantly  ...

Abraham Loeb, Steven R. Furlanetto, 2013

10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «IONIZE»

Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme ionize est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.

Latest dispatch from Pluto reveals frozen plains, icy hills and more

The solar wind of electrons and protons could ionize and sweep up nitrogen escaping from the dwarf planet and blow it away, much like how a ... «Science News, juil 15»

Engineering Newswire: Giant Robots Set To Battle

The technology focuses laser beams at specific points in the air, and then heats up the gases so that they ionize and create pockets of floating ... «Manufacturing Business Technology, juil 15»

2016 BMW 7-SERIES

... check out the optional Ambient Air package, which offers eight different scents and three levels of intensity to ionize the air and/or add interior ... «News & Observer, juil 15»

Using XPS for the Spectroscopic Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell …

The aim of the cathodic layer is to ionize atmospheric oxygen gradually and transfer it to the electrolyte, where it meets the fuel. The device's ... «Azom.com, juil 15»

OutDoor 2015 to focus on climate comfort, hybridity and functionality

The company has found a way to ionize fabrics directly from the roll, which makes this process faster and more universal, according to the ... «Innovation in Textiles, juil 15»

Could lasers guide and control the path of lightning?

These can ionize a channel through the air, locally lowering the gas density through heating and thereby creating a guide for the discharge ... «environmentalresearchweb, juil 15»

Literatus: The 'mis-science' of Ionized Alkaline Water

... Reduced Water,” is produced near a cathode when electricity passes through it to electrolyze or ionize the water. The water is broken into its ... «Sun.Star, juil 15»

“Fairy Lights”: Floating, Responsive 3D Holograms

... developed a technology that uses femtosecond lasers to ionize air molecules and thus create crackling, photon-emitting pockets of plasma. «Nasdaq, juil 15»

Simple reaction shows quantum interference

Using a laser, the team can selectively ionize particular vibrational and rotational states of HD and analyse them with mass spectrometry, ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, juil 15»

Researchers invent interactive 3D holograms you can touch

Put simply, lasers that are focused in a particular spot ionize the air, creating ionized gas, or plasma. Although femtosecond lasers have been ... «gearburn, juin 15»