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reference

"reference"辞典での英語の意味

辞典

英語でREFERENCEの発音

ˈrɛfərəns


REFERENCEの文法範疇

名詞
形容詞
動詞
副詞
代名詞
前置詞
接続詞
限定詞
感嘆詞

英語でREFERENCEはどんな意味ですか?

参照

参照とは、あるオブジェクトが指定するオブジェクト間の関係、または別のオブジェクトに接続またはリンクする手段としての役割を果たすオブジェクトのことです。 この関係の最初のオブジェクトは、2番目のオブジェクトを参照すると言います。 第2のオブジェクト(第1のオブジェクトが参照するオブジェクト)は、第1のオブジェクトの参照対象と呼ばれます。 参照という用語は、それが使用されている文脈に特有の意味の濃淡を取り入れ、人間の知識の多くの分野で使用されています。 参照は、思考、聴覚的、視覚的、嗅覚的または触覚的、感情状態、他との関係、時空間座標、記号または英数字、物理的物体またはエネルギー投影を含む、思考、知覚などを含む多くの形態を取ることができる。 起源、出発点、または元の形式を必要とするさまざまなフィールドの範囲内で参照を定義する方法として、他の具体的および抽象的なコンテキストが存在します。 これには、暗号のように一部のオブザーバーからの参照を意図的に隠す方法が含まれます。 以下のセクションでは、さまざまなテーマでの具体的な参照の使用法を示します。

英語辞典でのreferenceの定義

辞書内の参照の最初の定義は、参照の行為またはインスタンスです。 参照の他の定義は、参照されるものであり、特に法廷で審判に提出されるものである。 参考文献は、他の場所や別の本や文書などへの注意の方向性でもあります。

英語の動詞REFERENCEの活用

PRESENT

Present
I reference
you reference
he/she/it references
we reference
you reference
they reference
Present continuous
I am referencing
you are referencing
he/she/it is referencing
we are referencing
you are referencing
they are referencing
Present perfect
I have referenced
you have referenced
he/she/it has referenced
we have referenced
you have referenced
they have referenced
Present perfect continuous
I have been referencing
you have been referencing
he/she/it has been referencing
we have been referencing
you have been referencing
they have been referencing

PAST

Past
I referenced
you referenced
he/she/it referenced
we referenced
you referenced
they referenced
Past continuous
I was referencing
you were referencing
he/she/it was referencing
we were referencing
you were referencing
they were referencing
Past perfect
I had referenced
you had referenced
he/she/it had referenced
we had referenced
you had referenced
they had referenced
Past perfect continuous
I had been referencing
you had been referencing
he/she/it had been referencing
we had been referencing
you had been referencing
they had been referencing

FUTURE

Future
I will reference
you will reference
he/she/it will reference
we will reference
you will reference
they will reference
Future continuous
I will be referencing
you will be referencing
he/she/it will be referencing
we will be referencing
you will be referencing
they will be referencing
Future perfect
I will have referenced
you will have referenced
he/she/it will have referenced
we will have referenced
you will have referenced
they will have referenced
Future perfect continuous
I will have been referencing
you will have been referencing
he/she/it will have been referencing
we will have been referencing
you will have been referencing
they will have been referencing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would reference
you would reference
he/she/it would reference
we would reference
you would reference
they would reference
Conditional continuous
I would be referencing
you would be referencing
he/she/it would be referencing
we would be referencing
you would be referencing
they would be referencing
Conditional perfect
I would have reference
you would have reference
he/she/it would have reference
we would have reference
you would have reference
they would have reference
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been referencing
you would have been referencing
he/she/it would have been referencing
we would have been referencing
you would have been referencing
they would have been referencing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you reference
we let´s reference
you reference
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to reference
Past participle
referenced
Present Participle
referencing

REFERENCEと韻を踏む英語の単語

appearance · assurance · circumference · clearance · conference · deference · difference · efference · endurance · inference · insurance · misreference · nonconference · preference · subreference · sufferance · teleconference · tolerance · transference · vociferance

REFERENCEのように始まる英語の単語

refer · refer to drawer · referable · referee · refereeeing · reference book · reference library · reference mark · reference number · reference point · reference strip · referencer · referenda · referendary · referendum · referent · referential · referentiality · referentially · referrable

REFERENCEのように終わる英語の単語

abhorrence · adherence · at your convenience · clarence · coherence · concurrence · cross-reference · Florence · indifference · Laurence · Lawrence · make a difference · news conference · occurrence · press conference · recurrence · reverence · Terence · time difference · transparence · with a difference

英語の同義語辞典にあるreferenceの類義語と反意語

同義語

英語で«REFERENCE»の同義語

次の英語の単語は、«reference»と似た意味または同じ意味を持ち、同じ文法範疇に属します。

«reference»を25ヵ国語で翻訳

翻訳家

REFERENCEの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語referenceを探してみましょう。

自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのreferenceの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«reference»という単語です。
zh

英語翻訳家 - 中国語

提到
1,325百万人のスピーカー
es

英語翻訳家 - スペイン語

referencia
570百万人のスピーカー
en

英語

reference
510百万人のスピーカー
hi

英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語

संदर्भ
380百万人のスピーカー
ar

英語翻訳家 - アラビア語

مَرْجِع
280百万人のスピーカー
ru

英語翻訳家 - ロシア語

ссылка
278百万人のスピーカー
pt

英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語

referência
270百万人のスピーカー
bn

英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語

refereeeing
260百万人のスピーカー
fr

英語翻訳家 - フランス語

référence
220百万人のスピーカー
ms

英語翻訳家 - マレー語

Pengamatan
190百万人のスピーカー
de

英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語

Bezugnahme
180百万人のスピーカー
ja

英語翻訳家 - 日本語

参考
130百万人のスピーカー
ko

英語翻訳家 - 韓国語

참조
85百万人のスピーカー
jv

英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語

Ngeterake
85百万人のスピーカー
vi

英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語

sự nhắc đến
80百万人のスピーカー
ta

英語翻訳家 - タミル語

refereeeing
75百万人のスピーカー
mr

英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語

रेफ्रीएइंग
75百万人のスピーカー
tr

英語翻訳家 - トルコ語

refereeeing
70百万人のスピーカー
it

英語翻訳家 - イタリア語

riferimento
65百万人のスピーカー
pl

英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語

odniesienie
50百万人のスピーカー
uk

英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語

згадування
40百万人のスピーカー
ro

英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語

referire
30百万人のスピーカー
el

英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語

παραπομπή
15百万人のスピーカー
af

英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語

verwysing
14百万人のスピーカー
sv

英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語

hänvisning
10百万人のスピーカー
no

英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語

referanse
5百万人のスピーカー

referenceの使用傾向

傾向

用語«REFERENCE»の使用傾向

referenceの一般的な使い方と傾向を主に検索します
英語オンライン辞典にアクセスする際に、ユーザーの主な検索リストと«reference»で最も広く使用されている表現です。

英語文献、引用文、referenceに関するニュースでの使用例

例え

英語での«REFERENCE»の引用

referenceという言葉で有名な引用文や文章
1
Mahmoud Abbas
The core issue here is that the Israeli government refuses to commit to terms of reference for the negotiations that are based on international law and United Nations resolutions, and that it frantically continues to intensify building of settlements on the territory of the State of Palestine.
2
Zeresenay Alemseged
My family, in a way, gives me a reference as to who I am as an individual, and my work gives me a reference as to who I am as a Homo sapiens. I think that's a very perfect match, in my view.
3
Mohammed Hussein Al Amoudi
I have strong interests in supporting sport, primarily football, and also in developing cultural relationships within national communities and their diasporas, with special reference to Ethiopia.
4
Francis Arinze
With reference to other religions, the Church sees a great difference between them and herself. The other religions are expressions of the human soul seeking God, with some beautiful spiritual insights, but also not without errors. Christianity is rather God seeking humanity.
5
Kenneth Joseph Arrow
In 1963 and later papers, I pointed out that the special market characteristics of medical care and medical insurance could be explained by reference to differences in information among the parties involved.
6
Madison Smartt Bell
Hemingway's minimalism is based on the psychological mechanics of repression. An echo of his approach can be detected in a favorite trope of 1980s minimalists: a pattern of reference to dire secrets and hidden wounds these authors didn't realize they were supposed to have imagined.
7
George Phillips Bond
Until very recently, the heavenly bodies have been investigated only with reference to their position and their laws of motion, and a quarter of a century ago astronomy was little more than celestial topography.
8
Gwendolyn Brooks
When you use the term minority or minorities in reference to people, you're telling them that they're less than somebody else.
9
Joseph Butler
The Epistles in the New Testament have all of them a particular reference to the condition and usages of the Christian world at the time they were written.
10
Julian Casablancas
I always reference 'Mad Max' when I think about what I want to wear. But it's a fine line between that and 'Edward Scissorhands'.

«REFERENCE»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からreferenceの使いかたを見つけましょう。referenceに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。
1
Battery Reference Book
This book is unique in providing extensive data on specific battery types, manufacturers and suppliers, as well as covering the theory - an aspect of the book which makes an updated edition important for every professional's library.
Thomas Roy Crompton, 2000
2
Reference
This book introduces the most important problems of reference and considers the solutions that have been proposed to explain them.
Barbara Abbott, 2010
3
Broadcast Engineer's Reference Book
This global work will become your number one resource whether you are from an audio, video, communications or computing background.
Edwin Paul J. Tozer, 2004
4
Instrumentation Reference Book
This 4e of the Instrumentation Reference Book embraces the equipment and systems used to detect, track and store data related to physical, chemical, electrical, thermal and mechanical properties of materials, systems and operations.
Walt Boyes, 2009
5
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic ...
"A uniquely valuable compendium of taxonomic and distributional data on the world's living and historically extinct mammalian species." -- Journal of Mammalogy "A valuable reference work and a vital tool, particularly for researchers.
Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder, 2005
6
jQuery Pocket Reference
Ideal for JavaScript developers at all skill levels, this book is jQuery's trusty companion: the definitive "read less, learn more" guide to the library. jQuery Pocket Reference explains everything you need to know about jQuery, completely ...
David Flanagan, 2010
7
Facilities Manager's Desk Reference
With a clear practitioner perspective the book covers both hard and soft facilities management issues and is presented in an easy to read, concise format.
Jane M. Wiggins, 2010
8
The Reference Book
The book concludes by drawing out some implications of the proposed semantic picture for the traditional categories of reference and singular thought.
John P. Hawthorne, David Manley, 2012
9
PHP Reference: Beginner to Intermediate PHP5
This book includes numerous additional tips, the basics of PHP, MySQL query examples, regular expressions syntax, and two indexes to help you find information faster: a common language index and a function index.
Mario Lurig, 2008
10
Automotive Lubricants Reference Book
The automotive lubricants arena has undergone significant changes since the first edition of this book was published in 1996.
Roger Haycock, Arthur J. Caines, Roger F. Haycock, 2004

用語«REFERENCE»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からreferenceという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。
1
Terms of reference released for NS orphanage inquiry
Tony Smith, a former resident of the home and a member of the group that designed the terms of reference, said releasing the report signifies the province is ... «CTV News, 6月 15»
2
Changes in terms of reference for IBRC Commission of Investigation
Murphy did not abuse Dáil privilege with O'Brien comments; Taoiseach Enda Kenny has said: “The wider you make the terms of reference ( IBRC inquiry may ... «Irish Times, 6月 15»
3
Bio-Reference Labs (BRLI) Stock Gains on Acquisition Despite …
Bio-Reference shareholders will receive 2.75 shares of Opko for every share of Bio-Reference they own as part of the all stock deal that is expected to be ... «TheStreet.com, 6月 15»
4
Opko to Buy Bio-Reference for $1.47 Billion for Gene Data
Opko Health Inc., a drugs and diagnostics company, agreed to buy Bio-Reference Laboratories Inc. for about $1.47 billion in stock, gaining access to genetic ... «Bloomberg, 6月 15»
5
Zardari misses assets reference hearing due to food poisoning
The reference is one of the six cases established by National Accountability Bureau (NAB) against Zardari for his alleged financial corruptions. On April 17, the ... «The Express Tribune, 5月 15»
6
Approving the application, the court has directed Zardari to appear …
The assets reference was initiated against Zardari and Benazir in 2001 during the tenure of former military ruler Gen (retd) Pervez Musharraf but its hearing was ... «DAWN.com, 4月 15»
7
Vizio takes on Samsung and LG's best with new Reference Series …
While Vizio has elbowed into the big leagues by proffering extremely affordable TVs with solid performance, this new Reference series indicates the company ... «Digital Trends, 4月 15»
8
Google, Intel vow to speed up delivery of Android updates
Intel's program, called Reference Design for Android, provides a blueprint for device makers to build tablets, smartphones and phablets with a consistent set of ... «Computerworld, 4月 15»
9
High schools keep Indian names, remove reference to Indians
WEST HARTFORD, Conn. (AP) — The West Hartford School Board has voted to eliminate reference to Indians at the two high schools, but will allow the schools ... «WTNH, 3月 15»
10
Bio-Reference Laboratories Reports 15 Percent Revenue Increase …
NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) – Bio-Reference Laboratories today said that its fiscal first quarter revenues grew 15 percent year over year but missed the average ... «GenomeWeb, 3月 15»
参照
« EDUCALINGO. Reference [オンライン] 利用可能<https://educalingo.com/ja/dic-en/reference>. 6月 2024 ».
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