«VARIOLATION»に関連する英語の本
以下の図書目録から
variolationの使いかたを見つけましょう。
variolationに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。
1
History and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Therefore, we can see that Chinese human variolation began in the 17th century
at the latest. According to the records of Yi Zong Jin Jian (Golden Mirror of the
Medical Tradition) (1742), methods of variolation are classified as water
variolation ...
Zhen'guo Wang, Peiping Xie, 1999
They may have been inducing toxoid-like immunity.2 Writings that cite the use of
inoculation and variolation in 10th- century China3"5 make interesting reading
but apparently cannot be verified.6 There is, however, 18th-century
documentation ...
Stanley A. Plotkin, Walter A. Orenstein, Paul A. Offit, 2008
3
Military Medicine: From Ancient Times to the 21st Century
Variolation refers to inoculation with live Variolae major (smallpox) virus. Both
variolation and vaccination are efforts to generate immunity against smallpox.
Variolation was employed by practitioners in China and the Middle East for
centuries ...
Jack Edward McCallum, 2008
4
Weapons of Mass Destruction
To accomplish this, variolation—the use of the smallpox virus—was introduced
into military conscription. The practice of variolation that was later routinized in
the Qing dynasty was basically a form of vaccination against smallpox.
Variolation is ...
5
The Vaccinators: Smallpox, Medical Knowledge, and the ...
centuries, and despite the fact that Japanese physicians had learned of vari-
olation from Chinese physicians in Nagasaki more than a century earlier,
variolation was not generally accepted practice in Japan. However, during the
eighteenth ...
Ann Bowman Jannetta, 2007
6
Encyclopedia of Plague and Pestilence: From Ancient Times to ...
The sick were quarantined. But Sunday church services were never restricted.
North Church posted prayer requests for 222 sick on October 7 and 322 on
October 14. Religious leader Cotton Mather advocated use of variolation as
described ...
7
Bioinformatics for Vaccinology
VARIOLATION TAKES HOLD 17 these may have already been infected with
naturally acquired smallpox; this equated to a mortality rate of about 2%,
compared with over 840 deaths among 5 889 cases for naturally occurring
smallpox, or a ...
8
Viruses, Plagues, and History: Past, Present and Future
Society and reported publicly by newspapers, variolation showed a dramatic
protective effect. One of the three women variolated, Elizabeth Harrison, later
went to Hertford during a smallpox epidemic. There she failed to develop the
disease ...
Michael B. A. Oldstone, 2009
9
The Tainted Gift: The Disease Method of Frontier Expansion
Rather, Natives shied away from the far more dangerous “variolation” or “
inoculation” (the deliberate infection with live smallpox). Just to keep life exciting,
the early term “variolation” was haphazardly conflated with the later term, “
inoculation,” ...
10
Remarkable Discoveries!
The practice of inoculating someone with fluid from smallpox spots was known as
'variolation': the Latin word for smallpox is variola. Variolation involved transfer of
small amounts of smallpox virus and therefore produced a low level smallpox ...
用語«VARIOLATION»を含むニュース項目
国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈から
variolationという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。
On Immunity: An Inoculation by Eula Biss review – an enthralling …
... and the US saw anti-immunisation riots against enforced smallpox variolation (a primitive form of vaccination). Through their resistance, early vaccine refusers ... «The Guardian, 7月 15»
Edward Jenner: soloist or member of a trio? Part 2
Fewster had a lucrative business in variolation the financial success of which may have led him to downgrade the importance of the cowpox approach. On the ... «OUPblog, 5月 15»
Edward Jenner: soloist or member of a trio?
Although the method of variolation (Lat. varius = spotted or stained), in which fluid from a live smallpox sore was injected into individuals subcutaneously, had ... «OUPblog, 5月 15»
The Rise and Fall of Smallpox
Far more effective was inoculation, also called variolation, which involved taking pus or powdered scabs from patients with a mild case of the disease and ... «History, 5月 15»
Anglo-Saxon antibiotics are just the start – it's time to start …
In the early 18th century Lady Mary Wortley Montagu imported the concept of 'variolation' to the UK. Variolation involved the deliberate infection of a child with ... «The Guardian, 3月 15»
Yes, Indians have known about inoculations for a long time (but not …
This method, known as variolation, had three drawbacks. First, even minor infections left behind some disfigurement; second, there was a 1% to 2% mortality ... «Scroll.in, 2月 15»
An outbreak of misinformation
Individuals from other regions took to scraping smallpox scabs into cuts on their skin, a process called variolation. The first proper vaccine for smallpox was ... «The Manitoban, 2月 15»
Benjamin Franklin Lost Son To Smallpox, Regrets Not Inoculating Him
Instead, doctors used a process called variolation, a practice in which a recipient received fluid from a live smallpox carrier, usually in the form of liquid being ... «The Inquisitr, 2月 15»
Eradicating outbreaks of anti-vaccine fever
This risky method, known as “variolation,” became unnecessary after the 1790s, when Edward Jenner showed that comparable levels of immunity could be ... «HeraldNet, 2月 15»
Benjamin Franklin's Son Died of Smallpox. His Notes on Vaccines …
Before the development of Edward Jenner's smallpox vaccine in 1796, he would have been forced to rely on a technique called variolation. This method of ... «Mic, 2月 15»
