Înțelesul "ostracize" în dicționarul Engleză

ETIMOLOGIA CUVÂNTULUI OSTRACIZE

From Greek ostrakizein to select someone for banishment by voting on potsherds.

Etimologia este studiul originii cuvintelor și modificările formei și semnificație acestora.

PRONUNȚIA OSTRACIZE ÎN ENGLEZĂ

ostracize  [ˈɒstrəˌsaɪz]

CE ÎNSEAMNĂ OSTRACIZE ÎN ENGLEZĂ?

Ostracizare

Ostracism

Ostracismul era o procedură în cadrul democrației ateniene în care orice cetățean putea fi expulzat din orașul-stat al Atenei timp de zece ani. În timp ce unele cazuri au exprimat în mod clar furia populară asupra cetățeanului, ostracismul a fost adesea folosit preemptiv. A fost folosită ca o modalitate de a neutraliza pe cineva considerat a fi o amenințare la adresa statului sau potențialului tiran. În mod esențial, ostracismul nu avea nici o legătură cu procesele justiției. Nu a existat nicio acuzație sau apărare, iar exilul nu era, de fapt, o pedeapsă; era pur și simplu o poruncă din partea poporului atenian ca unul dintre ei să plece timp de zece ani. O utilizare modernă a termenului este aceea de a descrie excluderea informală dintr-un grup prin respingerea socială, deși psihologia ostracismului o ia în continuare, unde a fost definită ca "... orice comportament în care un grup sau un individ exclude și ignoră altul grup sau individ ". Aceasta ar putea fi, prin urmare, un act constient sau unul inconștient.

Ostracism was a procedure under the Athenian democracy in which any citizen could be expelled from the city-state of Athens for ten years. While some instances clearly expressed popular anger at the citizen, ostracism was often used preemptively. It was used as a way of neutralizing someone thought to be a threat to the state or potential tyrant. Crucially, ostracism had no relation to the processes of justice. There was no charge or defense, and the exile was not in fact a penalty; it was simply a command from the Athenian people that one of their number be gone for ten years. A modern use developed from the term is to describe informal exclusion from a group through social rejection, although the psychology of ostracism takes this further, where it has been defined as “...any behaviour in which a group or individual excludes and ignores another group or individual”. This could therefore be a conscient act or an unconscient one.

Definiția ostracize în dicționarul Engleză

Definiția ostraciziei în dicționar este de a exclude sau de a elimina o anumită grupă, societate etc. O altă definiție a ostraciziei este aceea de a pedepsi prin exilul temporar.

CONJUGAREA ÎN ENGLEZĂ A VERBULUI OSTRACIZE

PRESENT

Present

I ostracize

you ostracize

he/she/it ostracizes

we ostracize

you ostracize

they ostracize

Present continuous

I am ostracizing

you are ostracizing

he/she/it is ostracizing

we are ostracizing

you are ostracizing

they are ostracizing

Present perfect

I have ostracized

you have ostracized

he/she/it has ostracized

we have ostracized

you have ostracized

they have ostracized

Present perfect continuous

I have been ostracizing

you have been ostracizing

he/she/it has been ostracizing

we have been ostracizing

you have been ostracizing

they have been ostracizing

PAST

Past

I ostracized

you ostracized

he/she/it ostracized

we ostracized

you ostracized

they ostracized

Past continuous

I was ostracizing

you were ostracizing

he/she/it was ostracizing

we were ostracizing

you were ostracizing

they were ostracizing

Past perfect

I had ostracized

you had ostracized

he/she/it had ostracized

we had ostracized

you had ostracized

they had ostracized

Past perfect continuous

I had been ostracizing

you had been ostracizing

he/she/it had been ostracizing

we had been ostracizing

you had been ostracizing

they had been ostracizing

FUTURE

Future

I will ostracize

you will ostracize

he/she/it will ostracize

we will ostracize

you will ostracize

they will ostracize

Future continuous

I will be ostracizing

you will be ostracizing

he/she/it will be ostracizing

we will be ostracizing

you will be ostracizing

they will be ostracizing

Future perfect

I will have ostracized

you will have ostracized

he/she/it will have ostracized

we will have ostracized

you will have ostracized

they will have ostracized

Future perfect continuous

I will have been ostracizing

you will have been ostracizing

he/she/it will have been ostracizing

we will have been ostracizing

you will have been ostracizing

they will have been ostracizing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would ostracize

you would ostracize

he/she/it would ostracize

we would ostracize

you would ostracize

they would ostracize

Conditional continuous

I would be ostracizing

you would be ostracizing

he/she/it would be ostracizing

we would be ostracizing

you would be ostracizing

they would be ostracizing

Conditional perfect

I would have ostracize

you would have ostracize

he/she/it would have ostracize

we would have ostracize

you would have ostracize

they would have ostracize

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been ostracizing

you would have been ostracizing

he/she/it would have been ostracizing

we would have been ostracizing

you would have been ostracizing

they would have been ostracizing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you ostracize
we let´s ostracize
you ostracize

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to ostracize

Past participle

ostracized

Present Participle

ostracizing

SINONIMELE «OSTRACIZE» ÎN ENGLEZĂ

Următoarele cuvinte în Engleză au un înțeles similar sau identic cu «ostracize» și aparțin aceleiași categorii gramaticale.

sinonimele Engleză în ostracize

avoid · banish · blackball · blacklist · boycott · cast out · cold-shoulder · exclude · excommunicate · exile · expel · reject · send to Coventry · shun · snub

TRADUCEREA OSTRACIZE

Găsește traducerea ostracize în 25 de limbi cu traducătorul nostru multilingv înEngleză.

Traducerile ostracize din Engleză în alte limbi prezentate în prezenta secțiune au fost obținute prin traducerea statistică automată; unde unitatea esențială a traducerii este cuvântul «ostracize» în Engleză.

• Traducător din Engleză - Chineză: 排斥
• Traducător din Engleză - Spaniolă: hacer el vacío a
• Engleză: ostracize
• Traducător din Engleză - Hindi: समाज से बाहर निकालना
• Traducător din Engleză - Arabă: نبذ
• Traducător din Engleză - Rusă: остракизму
• Traducător din Engleză - Portugheză: condenar ao ostracismo
• Traducător din Engleză - Bengali: বহিষ্কৃত করা
• Traducător din Engleză - Franceză: ostraciser
• Traducător din Engleză - Malaeză: Ostracize
• Traducător din Engleză - Germană: ächten
• Traducător din Engleză - Japoneză: 排斥する
• Traducător din Engleză - Coreeană: 배척당하다
• Traducător din Engleză - Javaneză: Ostracize
• Traducător din Engleză - Vietnameză: đày
• Traducător din Engleză - Tamilă: ஊரைவிட்டே ஒதுக்கி
• Traducător din Engleză - Marathi: बहिष्कार टाकणे
• Traducător din Engleză - Turcă: sürgün etmek
• Traducător din Engleză - Italiană: dare l´ostracismo a
• Traducător din Engleză - Poloneză: ostracyzm
• Traducător din Engleză - Ucraineană: остракізму
• Traducător din Engleză - Română: ostraciza
• Traducător din Engleză - Greacă: προγραφή
• Traducător din Engleză - Afrikaans: dood verklaar
• Traducător din Engleză - Suedeză: bannlysning
• Traducător din Engleză - Norvegiană: ostracize

CĂRȚI ÎN ENGLEZĂ ÎN LEGĂTURĂ CU «OSTRACIZE»

Descoperă întrebuințarea ostracize în următoarea selecție bibliografică. Cărți în legătură cu ostracize și extrase din aceasta pentru a furniza contextul de întrebuințare al acestuia în literatura Engleză.

The Play of Words

The verb to ostracize, for example, means “to exclude from a group by popular consent,” and hidden in that verb is an oyster. Rather than clamming up and floundering, let's go fishing for the origin of ostracize. Oysters were a staple of the  ...

Richard Lederer, 2010

Speeches and Addresses delivered in the Congress of the ...

But new Congress is asked to guarantee as republican such despotisms as these : In North Carolina 631,000 citizens ostracize 331,000 citizens. In Virginia 719,000 citizens ostracize 533,000 citizens. In Alabama 596,000 citizens ostracize ...

Henry Winter DAVIS, 1867

SPEECHES AND ADRESSES DELIVERED IN THE CONGRESS OF THE ...

But now Congress is asked to guarantee as republican such despotisms as these : In North Carolina 631,000 citizens ostracize 331,000 citizens. In Virginia 719,000 citizens ostracize 533,000 citizens. In Alabama 596,000 citizens ostracize ...

HENRY WINTER DAVIS, 1867

The Nation: A Weekly Journal Devoted to Politics, ...

But now Congress is asked to guaran ea as republican such despotisms as these : In North Carolina 631,000 citizens ostracize 331,000 citizens. In Virginia 719,000 citizens ostracize 533,000 citizens. In Alabama 596,000 citizens ostracize ...

‎1865

VoLT - Vocabulary Learning Techniques Vol-I

OSTRACIZE OPULENT [op-yuh-lent]: rich, wealthy, affluent, luxurious, lavish Memory key: The word opulent sounds like 'opals on the tent'. Opal is a very precious jewel. Imagine a person getting opals fitted on his tent, for decoration. He must ...

Abhishek Jain

Building Vocabulary for College

10. ostracize (OS trə si ̄z)—verb Unfortunately, at my high school, the “in” group would □ ostracize others simply because they didn't wear the “right” clothes. A month or two after their wedding, one influential church member wanted □ to ...

R. Kent Smith, 2012

SAT and ACT VOCABULARY BUILDING

OSTRACIZE 2. (d) by public vote and forced to leave the country. Having no rope or ladder, the prisoner escaped from the two- storied jail by the simple of tying together his bed 2. EXPEDIENT 3. sheets. Who really wrote the plays attributed to  ...

Robert L. Crist, 2008

Vocabulary Building for a Masters Degree

OSTRACIZE. • As soon asthe newspapers carried the storyofhis connection withthe criminals, his friends beganto ostracize him. • Ostracize (vb):toexclude froma groupby common consent. • : To excludefrom publicfavor; ban.

Idoniboye B. Bagshaw, 2014

Enabling Excellence: The Seven Elements Essential to ...

Ostracize. the. Three. Big. Evils. It is now time to take some urgent and important action. It is now time to: • Eliminate delays in delivering product to your customer • Eliminate material and product rejections during production • Eliminate ...

Timothy A. Pine, 2007

Essential English for Competitions: IAS, PCS, HCS, HAS, RAS ...

1% modest, simple, reserved Ostracize/Ostracise M a formal word meaning to exclude someone from a group Children often ostracize/ostracise those who tell tales by ignoring them. Noun: The scandal led to his ostracism by the community.

A P Bhardwaj, 2010

ȘTIRI NOI CARE INCLUD TERMENUL «OSTRACIZE»

Află ce ziare naționale și internaționale au scris despre și cum este întrebuințat termenul ostracize în contextul următoarelor știri.

Latter-day Saints gather outside Mormon headquarters for mass …

"Some people are ostracized or they feel like they need to ostracize themselves from their Mormon families." After gathering at City Creek Park, ... «Salt Lake Tribune, Iul 15»

As Democrats fret over 'sharing economy,' GOP moves in

"When any policymaker starts to ostracize the tech community, they're ostracizing people who can make things better," she said. ___. «Odessa American, Iul 15»

Pixels and Armada just pushed geek nostalgia over the edge

The ultimate revenge for being ostracized is getting to ostracize someone else. This arguably describes Ernest Cline's first novel Ready Player ... «The Verge, Iul 15»

When parenting a trans child, let them teach you

Overwhelmed by panic and fear, some parents abandon or ostracize their transgender children; as many as 40% of the nation's 1.6 million ... «Mashable, Iul 15»

The Tillman Legacy: Erase The Structure, Not The Symbols

His goal was simple: to ostracize minorities — who were defined as anyone having “one eighth or more negro blood” — and, just in case a ... «FITSNews, Iul 15»

Letter: What's the story?

Ideally, other fans at the racetrack would ostracize those who flaunt the Confederate flag. Perhaps the wisdom of the crowd will overcome the ... «Concord Monitor, Iul 15»

CATHY YOUNG: On the Internet, nobody knows you're joking

But the Internet's global village has brought back the community's power to shame and ostracize, now multiplied on a much more vast scale. At least the gossips ... «San Angelo Standard Times, Iul 15»

Red Friday Coming Up

Our World is certainly not perfect but to ostracize a group by saying they are all bad Do Not Trust them. This is a travesty for Christians and ... «The Guardian, Iul 15»

Editor's Note: Teachers union knocks religious freedom

One can imagine how such one-sided, left-leaning policies could ostracize many teachers who may not share those views. This is why ... «The Detroit News, Iul 15»

Hot dogs and more hot dogs

So rather than ostracize the vegetarian niece or uncle, why not make sure they enjoy the cookout as well? Consider keeping a pack of these ... «StarNewsOnline.com, Iul 15»