Înțelesul "sputter" în dicționarul Engleză

ETIMOLOGIA CUVÂNTULUI SPUTTER

From Dutch sputteren, of imitative origin.

Etimologia este studiul originii cuvintelor și modificările formei și semnificație acestora.

PRONUNȚIA SPUTTER ÎN ENGLEZĂ

sputter  [ˈspʌtə]

CE ÎNSEAMNĂ SPUTTER ÎN ENGLEZĂ?

sputtering

Sputtering

Sputtering este un proces prin care atomii sunt evacuați dintr-un material țintă solid, datorită bombardării țintă de particule energetice. Se întâmplă numai atunci când energia cinetică a particulelor care intră este mult mai mare decât energiile termice convenționale. Acest proces poate duce, în timpul bombardării prelungite a ionului sau plasmei unui material, la o eroziune semnificativă a materialelor și poate astfel să fie dăunătoare. Pe de altă parte, este utilizat în mod obișnuit pentru tehnici de depunere, gravare și tehnici analitice. Un sistem de pulverizare comercială la Facultatea de Știință și Tehnologie Cornell NanoScale.

Sputtering is a process whereby atoms are ejected from a solid target material due to bombardment of the target by energetic particles. It only happens when the kinetic energy of the incoming particles is much higher than conventional thermal energies. This process can lead, during prolonged ion or plasma bombardment of a material, to significant erosion of materials, and can thus be harmful. On the other hand, it is commonly utilized for thin-film deposition, etching and analytical techniques. A commercial sputtering system at Cornell NanoScale Science and Technology Facility.

Definiția sputter în dicționarul Engleză

Prima definiție a sputterului din dicționar este să se supună sau să provoace un proces în care atomii unui solid sunt îndepărtați de pe suprafața sa prin impactul ionilor de energie înaltă, ca într-un tub de evacuare. O altă definiție a sputterului este de a aplica acest procedeu. Sputter este, de asemenea, procesul sau zgomotul de pulverizare.

CONJUGAREA ÎN ENGLEZĂ A VERBULUI SPUTTER

PRESENT

Present

I sputter

you sputter

he/she/it sputters

we sputter

you sputter

they sputter

Present continuous

I am sputtering

you are sputtering

he/she/it is sputtering

we are sputtering

you are sputtering

they are sputtering

Present perfect

I have sputtered

you have sputtered

he/she/it has sputtered

we have sputtered

you have sputtered

they have sputtered

Present perfect continuous

I have been sputtering

you have been sputtering

he/she/it has been sputtering

we have been sputtering

you have been sputtering

they have been sputtering

PAST

Past

I sputtered

you sputtered

he/she/it sputtered

we sputtered

you sputtered

they sputtered

Past continuous

I was sputtering

you were sputtering

he/she/it was sputtering

we were sputtering

you were sputtering

they were sputtering

Past perfect

I had sputtered

you had sputtered

he/she/it had sputtered

we had sputtered

you had sputtered

they had sputtered

Past perfect continuous

I had been sputtering

you had been sputtering

he/she/it had been sputtering

we had been sputtering

you had been sputtering

they had been sputtering

FUTURE

Future

I will sputter

you will sputter

he/she/it will sputter

we will sputter

you will sputter

they will sputter

Future continuous

I will be sputtering

you will be sputtering

he/she/it will be sputtering

we will be sputtering

you will be sputtering

they will be sputtering

Future perfect

I will have sputtered

you will have sputtered

he/she/it will have sputtered

we will have sputtered

you will have sputtered

they will have sputtered

Future perfect continuous

I will have been sputtering

you will have been sputtering

he/she/it will have been sputtering

we will have been sputtering

you will have been sputtering

they will have been sputtering

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would sputter

you would sputter

he/she/it would sputter

we would sputter

you would sputter

they would sputter

Conditional continuous

I would be sputtering

you would be sputtering

he/she/it would be sputtering

we would be sputtering

you would be sputtering

they would be sputtering

Conditional perfect

I would have sputter

you would have sputter

he/she/it would have sputter

we would have sputter

you would have sputter

they would have sputter

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been sputtering

you would have been sputtering

he/she/it would have been sputtering

we would have been sputtering

you would have been sputtering

they would have been sputtering

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you sputter
we let´s sputter
you sputter

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to sputter

Past participle

sputtered

Present Participle

sputtering

TRADUCEREA SPUTTER

Găsește traducerea sputter în 25 de limbi cu traducătorul nostru multilingv înEngleză.

Traducerile sputter din Engleză în alte limbi prezentate în prezenta secțiune au fost obținute prin traducerea statistică automată; unde unitatea esențială a traducerii este cuvântul «sputter» în Engleză.

• Traducător din Engleză - Chineză: 溅射
• Traducător din Engleză - Spaniolă: pulverización catódica
• Engleză: sputter
• Traducător din Engleză - Hindi: धूम
• Traducător din Engleză - Arabă: تفل
• Traducător din Engleză - Rusă: распыления
• Traducător din Engleză - Portugheză: pulverização catódica
• Traducător din Engleză - Bengali: থুতু ফেলা
• Traducător din Engleză - Franceză: crépitement
• Traducător din Engleză - Malaeză: Sputter
• Traducător din Engleză - Germană: stottern
• Traducător din Engleză - Japoneză: スパッタする
• Traducător din Engleză - Coreeană: 스퍼터
• Traducător din Engleză - Javaneză: Sputter
• Traducător din Engleză - Vietnameză: bắn mực lên
• Traducător din Engleză - Tamilă: ஒலியுடன் எச்சில் உமிழ்
• Traducător din Engleză - Marathi: थुंकी
• Traducător din Engleză - Turcă: çıtırtı
• Traducător din Engleză - Italiană: farfugliare
• Traducător din Engleză - Poloneză: pryskać
• Traducător din Engleză - Ucraineană: розпилення
• Traducător din Engleză - Română: bolborosi
• Traducător din Engleză - Greacă: τσιρίζω
• Traducător din Engleză - Afrikaans: rabbelen
• Traducător din Engleză - Suedeză: sputter
• Traducător din Engleză - Norvegiană: frese

CITATE ÎN ENGLEZĂ CU «SPUTTER»

Citate renumite și propoziții cu cuvântul sputter.

1

Stephen Rodrick

Baseball loyalists cite the game's legendary numbers - 300 wins, 500 homers, 3,000 hits - as evidence of the sport's elegance, beauty, and gravitas. What no one mentions is how wretched and painful it is to actually watch a former star gasp and sputter his way toward a legendary number.

2

William Wycherley

Bluster, sputter, question, cavil; but be sure your argument be intricate enough to confound the court.

CĂRȚI ÎN ENGLEZĂ ÎN LEGĂTURĂ CU «SPUTTER»

Descoperă întrebuințarea sputter în următoarea selecție bibliografică. Cărți în legătură cu sputter și extrase din aceasta pentru a furniza contextul de întrebuințare al acestuia în literatura Engleză.

Reactive Sputter Deposition

Hence, this book gives necessary information for those who want to: - start with reactive magnetron sputtering - understand and investigate the technique - control their sputtering process - tune their existing process, obtaining the ...

Diederik Depla, Stijn Mahieu, 2008

Handbook of Sputter Deposition Technology: Fundamentals and ...

All applications discussed are supported by theoretical discussions, offering readers both the "how" and the "why" of each technique. 40% revision: the new edition includes an entirely new team of contributing authors with backgrounds ...

Kiyotaka Wasa, 2012

PVD for Microelectronics: Sputter Desposition to ...

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES Physics of Thin Films is one of the longest running continuing series in thin film science, consisting of 25 volumes since 1963.

‎1998

Sputter, Sputter, Sput!

A driver happily cruising in his car sputters out of gas, refills his tank, and zooms right out of town.

Babs Bell, 2008

Ultrafast Photocarrier Relaxation Mechanisms in ...

Photocarrier relaxation mechanisms in CdTe quantum dots in the strong confinement regime were investigated using femtosecond pump-probe measurements.

Christophe Rene Henri Juncker, 2007

Effect of Sputter Deposited YSZ Thin Films on the Fracture ...

The fracture behavior of dental bioceramic materials was evaluated under physiologic conditions when modified by yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thin film deposition.

Erica Cappelletto Nogueira Teixeira, 2008

Plasma Chemistry

Sputter Deposition Processes: General Principles The plasma deposition process can be performed in two ways: as PECVD, considered earlier, and sputter deposition, which is discussed next. General features of sputtering, as an approach to ...

Alexander Fridman, 2008

Fundamentals of Microfabrication: The Science of ...

The sputter yield, S, stands for the number of atoms removed per incident ion and is a function of the bombarding species, the ion energy of the bombarding species, the target material, the incident angle of the bombarding species, and its  ...

Marc J. Madou, 2002

Capture Pumping Technology

The speed of a sputter-ion pump is analogous to a farmer of old cutting grain with a scythe. If the farmer walks along and sweeps his scythe at a constant rate, the rate at which the grain falls before the scythe is dependent only on the density of  ...

Kimo M. Welch, 2001

Surface Analysis Methods in Materials Science

4. Sputter. Depth. Profiling. B.V. King The understanding and modification of surface properties of materials often requires a detailed knowledge of the spatial distribution of specific elements in both the surface plane and as a function of depth ...

John O'Connor, Brett A. Sexton, Roger S.C. Smart, 2003

ȘTIRI NOI CARE INCLUD TERMENUL «SPUTTER»

Află ce ziare naționale și internaționale au scris despre și cum este întrebuințat termenul sputter în contextul următoarelor știri.

China auto sales sputter as stocks plunge

The dramatic fall in China's stock markets is proving to be a large bump in the road for automakers, including General Motors and Ford, that previously might ... «USA TODAY, Iul 15»

Lakeland Flying Tigers Sputter Again

DAYTONA | A night after getting shutout, Lakeland's bats were held silent once again by Daytona pitching as the Flying Tigers lost 4-1 and were swept in the ... «The Ledger, Iul 15»

Research and Markets: 2015 Critical Materials Report on Sputtering …

This report provides business and technical information on sputter targets as used for semiconductor devices. Also included is information on supply chain ... «Business Wire, Iun 15»

Sex talk: You can fix the sputter

I still go by Trisha and Justin Davis' mantra: “The biggest threat to any marriage is not infidelity or miscommunication. The greatest enemy is ordinary.”. «The Observer, Iun 15»

US Offense Continues To Sputter In 0-0 Tie With Sweden

U.S. Offense Continues To Sputter In 0-0 Tie With Sweden. By Jeff Carlisle | Jun 13, 2015 espnW.com. Julie Foudy and Kate Markgraf of espnW breakdown ... «ESPN, Iun 15»

Sputter Cleaning Just Got Easier

BEND, Ore., May 27, 2015 /PRNewswire/ -- RBD Instruments Inc., a leading provider of ion sputter cleaning tools to serve the Academic and R&D communities ... «PR Newswire, Mai 15»

As the Dustin Ackley era continues to sputter in Seattle, a change of …

Seattle outfielder Dustin Ackley is hitting just .043 with runners in scoring position, a statistic that anyone trying to fix the offensively challenged Mariners can't ... «The Seattle Times, Mai 15»

Paulson Doesn't Blink on Gold ETF Stake Even as Prices Sputter

The investor kept his stake in the world's biggest exchange-traded fund backed by bullion unchanged as of March 31, maintaining his holding for a seventh ... «Bloomberg, Mai 15»

Gold Rises to Five-Week High With Silver as Retail Sales Sputter

Gold and silver futures jumped to five-week highs as stalling U.S. retail sales revived speculation that a sputtering economy will spur the Federal Reserve to ... «Bloomberg, Mai 15»

Financial Crisis Cases Sputter to an End

Yogi Berra once said that “it ain't over 'til it's over.” Unlike the final out or winning run in a baseball game, determining when cases arising from the 2008 financial ... «New York Times, Apr 15»