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在"英语"词典里tetraploidy}的意思

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英语中TETRAPLOIDY的发音

tetraploidy  [ˈtɛtrəˌplɔɪdɪ] play
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TETRAPLOIDY的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

TETRAPLOIDY在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«tetraploidy»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
tetraploidy

多倍体

Polyploid

多倍体细胞和生物体是含有两个以上配对染色体的那些。 大多数真核生物是二倍体,意味着它们有两组染色体 - 一组遗传自每个亲本。 然而,在一些生物体中发现多倍体,并且在植物中尤其常见。 此外,多倍体也发生在动物的另外二倍体的组织中,例如人肌肉组织。 这被称为内多倍体。 原核生物是单倍体生物,每个细胞中只有一条染色体。 大多数真核生物具有二倍体细胞,但通过减数分裂产生单倍体配子。 在植物和多细胞藻类中,配子体生成是单倍体,并通过有丝分裂产生配子。 单倍体只有一组染色体,该术语通常仅适用于通常为二倍体的细胞或生物体。 例如,雄蜂和其他膜翅目是单倍体。 多倍体是指整套染色体的数值变化。 特定染色体或染色体片段低于或过度表达的生物称为非整倍体。 Polyploid cells and organisms are those containing more than two paired sets of chromosomes. Most eukaryotic species are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes—one set inherited from each parent. However, polyploidy is found in some organisms and is especially common in plants. In addition, polyploidy also occurs in some tissues of animals that are otherwise diploid, such as human muscle tissues. This is known as endopolyploidy. Prokaryotes are haploid organisms, with only a single chromosome in each cell. Most eukaryotes have diploid cells, but produce haploid gametes by meiosis. In plants and multicellular algae the gametophyte generation is haploid, and produces gametes by mitosis. A monoploid has only one set of chromosomes, and the term is usually only applied to cells or organisms that are normally diploid. Male bees and other Hymenoptera, for example, are monoploid. Polyploidy refers to a numerical change in a whole set of chromosomes. Organisms in which a particular chromosome, or chromosome segment, is under- or overrepresented are said to be aneuploid.

在英语 词典里tetraploidy的定义

字典中四倍体的定义是四倍体状态。

The definition of tetraploidy in the dictionary is tetraploid state.

点击查看«tetraploidy»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

TETRAPLOIDY押韵的英语 单词


allopolyploidy
ˌæləˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪdɪ
allotetraploidy
ˌæləʊˈtɛtrəˌplɔɪdɪ
amphidiploidy
ˌæmfɪˈdɪplɔɪdɪ
amphiploidy
ˈæmfɪˌplɔɪdɪ
aneuploidy
ˈænjʊˌplɔɪdɪ
autopolyploidy
ˌɔːtəʊˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪdɪ
autotetraploidy
ˌɔːtəʊˈtetrəˌplɔɪdɪ
diploidy
ˈdɪplɔɪdɪ
endopolyploidy
ˌɛndəʊˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪdɪ
euploidy
ˈjuːplɔɪdɪ
haploidy
ˈhæplɔɪdɪ
heteroploidy
ˈhetərəˌplɔɪdɪ
hexaploidy
ˈhɛksəˌplɔɪdɪ
hyperploidy
ˈhaɪpəˌplɔɪdɪ
hypodiploidy
ˌhaɪpəʊˈdɪplɔɪdɪ
hypoploidy
ˈhaɪpəˌplɔɪdɪ
octaploidy
ˈɒktəˌplɔɪdɪ
pentaploidy
ˈpentəplɔɪdɪ
polyploidy
ˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪdɪ
triploidy
ˈtrɪplɔɪdɪ

TETRAPLOIDY一样开头的英语单词

tetramethyl lead
tetramethyldiarsine
tetramorphic
tetrandrian
tetrandrous
tetrapla
tetraplegia
tetraplegic
tetraploid
tetrapod
tetrapodic
tetrapodies
tetrapodous
tetrapody
tetrapolis
tetrapolitan
tetrapteran
tetrapterous
tetraptote
tetrapyrrole

TETRAPLOIDY一样开头的英语单词

acidy
antisubsidy
bang tidy
bluidy
didy
food subsidy
perfidy
rubbidy
sink tidy
subsidy
tabloidy
tidy
triffidy
untidy

英语近义词词典里tetraploidy的近义词和反义词

近义词

«tetraploidy»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

TETRAPLOIDY的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到tetraploidy25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将tetraploidy由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«tetraploidy»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

四倍体
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

tetraploidía
570 数百万发言者

英语

tetraploidy
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

tetraploidy
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الرباعي
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

тетраплоидия
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

tetraploidia
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

tetraploidy
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

tétraploïdie
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Tetraploidy
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Tetraploidie
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

4倍性
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

tetraploidy
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Tetraploidy
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

tetraploidy
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

tetraploidy
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

टेट्राप्लॉइड
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

tetraploidi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

tetraploidia
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

tetraploidy
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

тетраплоидия
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

tetraploidy
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

τετραπλοειδίας
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

tetraploidy
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

tetraploidy
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

tetraploidy
5 数百万发言者

tetraploidy的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «TETRAPLOIDY»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
34
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«tetraploidy»在不同国家的使用频率。
tetraploidy的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«tetraploidy»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«TETRAPLOIDY» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«tetraploidy»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«tetraploidy»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

tetraploidy的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«TETRAPLOIDY»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现tetraploidy的用法。与tetraploidy相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Catalogue of Unbalanced Chromosome Aberrations in Man
Tetraploidy tetraploidy, 92,XXYY or 92.XXXX Tetraploidy is not uncommon in spontaneous abortions; in these specimens mostly no fetus, per se, is found (Kajii et al. 1980). Non-mosaic tetraploidy, 92,XXYY, was reported in seven male ...
Albert Schinzel, 2001
2
Chromosome Abnormalities and Genetic Counseling
Tetraploidy Tetraploidy (4n 92) in a term pregnancy is exceedingly rare, and survival in one ap- parently nonmosaic case to 26 months is unprecedented ( Teyssier et al., 1997; GucScekic et al., 2002). The usual mechanism may be a normal ...
Genetic Health Services Victoria Royal Children's Hospital R. J. McKinlay Gardner Consultant Geneticist, Melbourne, Department of Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics Women's and Children's Hospital Adelaide (Retired) Grant R. Sutherland Director, 2003
3
Plant Genomes
[18], but many studies in higher plants have found that chromosomal aberrations are elevated following artificial or recent tetraploidy, especially allote- traploidy [ 19–23]. As with transcriptional dysfunction in tetraploids [24], these chromosomal  ...
Jean-Nicolas Volff, 2008
4
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues
The high rate of embryonic death and failure to survive after birth indicates that triploidy is a lethal condition. Tetraploidy. Tetraploidy is found in about 5% of all miscarriages but is extremely rare in live births. Tetraploidy can result from a failure ...
Michael Cummings, 2013
5
Polyploidization and Cancer
We do know that patients can live for many years The genetic lesion that has been associated with the development of both tetraploidy and aneuploidy in BE is loss of the p53 tumor suppressor.23,24 Our current hypothesis is that although  ...
Randy Y.C. Poon, 2011
6
New Research on Genomic Instability
Defective Tetraploidy Checkpoint Most of the aspects already discussed above for centrosomal disorders hold true for development of numerical chromosomal aberrations by tetraploidy, which is referred to as a subclass of polyploidy. Actually ...
Eleanor J. Gloscow, 2007
7
The Cell Cycle: Principles of Control
Tetraploidy is thought to result mainly from failures in cytokinesis (Figure 12-14). In the mammalian cell cycle, progression from mitosis to G1 does not depend on the successful completion of cytokinesis, and so it is conceivable that occasional  ...
David Owen Morgan, 2007
8
The Principles of Clinical Cytogenetics
Tetraploidy The chromosome number in tetraploidy is 4n=92. It is rarer than triploidy in spontaneous abortuses, seen in approximately 6—7% of such specimens with chromosome abnormalities [219, 220]. Tetraploid conceptuses usually abort ...
Steven Gersen, Martha B. Keagle, 2013
9
Handbook of Maize: Genetics and Genomics
The first tetraploidy occurred before the major radiation of common grass subfamilies as deduced from syntenic chromosomal regions within rice (Paterson et al. 2004, Tian 2005, Yu et al. 2005). This tetraploidy is present in all grasses.
Jeff L. Bennetzen, Sarah C. Hake, 2009
10
Multiscale Cancer Modeling
The longer an organism survived without generating a carcinogenic cell, the higher the probability it would produce more offspring. Over 118 runs of the model, the genetic algorithm maximized linkage between the CG and the TSG Tetraploidy ...
Thomas S. Deisboeck, Georgios S. Stamatakos, 2010

包含词语«TETRAPLOIDY»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语tetraploidy在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Study Points to Mutations Present in Pre-cancerous Barrett's …
... esophagus] using esophageal biopsy samples include nuclear DNA content abnormalities, such as aneuploidy and tetraploidy; gene copy number alterations, ... «GenomeWeb, 六月 15»
2
Liliowce ogrodowe – długowieczne byliny
Powstałe mieszańce ponownie poddano krzyżowaniu i uzyskano tetraploidy o bardzo atrakcyjnych pełnych kwiatach, z karbowanymi płatkami. Istnieją odmiany ... «Farmer.pl, 七月 14»
3
여성 난자+성인 체세포, 복제줄기세포 탄생했다
1개의 배아줄기세포주를 확립(2.0%) 했는데 tetraploidy(4N)으로 판정돼 정상적인 체세포복제줄기세포주의 확립에 실패했다. tetraploidy(4N) 배아는 난자의 제핵 ... «아시아경제, 四月 14»
4
The origin of twins
Boklage discusses other anomalies like the incidence and viability of triploidy (three copies of each chromosome) or even tetraploidy. Survival beyond ... «Medical Xpress, 四月 14»
5
Culling is Influencing Evolution of Deadly Tasmanian Devil Facial …
"Tumors collected from devils subjected to the removal program showed accelerated temporal evolution of tetraploidy compared with tumors from other ... «Nature World News, 二月 14»
6
Infected Tasmanian devils reveal how cancer cells evolve in …
"Tumours collected from devils subjected to the removal programme showed accelerated temporal evolution of tetraploidy compared with tumours from other ... «Phys.Org, 二月 14»
7
염색체의 수적 이상 (numerical chromosome abnormalities)
그러나 n=3(69개, 3배수성, triploidy), n=4(92개, 4배수성, tetraploidy) 등은 n=1이나 n=2에서 빗나간 염색체 수이어서 이배수성(異倍數性, heteroploidy)이라 하며, ... «코리아헬스로그, 十二月 13»
8
Undergraduates complete summer internships at VIMS
Brittany Peachey: Evaluation of cytochalasin B and 6-dimethylaminopurine for tetraploidy induction in the Eastern Oyster. Mentor: Stan Allen. Alma Ramirez: ... «William and Mary News, 八月 13»
9
Cancer-linked mitosis: an interview with Professor Scott Kern, Johns …
In the literature of multipolar division, binuclear cells or even chromosomal abnormalities such as tetraploidy, where you have twice the normal number of ... «News-Medical.net, 八月 13»
10
A Tale of Two Tumors: Pediatric and Adult Medulloblastoma
... in the adult population,[7] and recently published data indicate that tetraploidy appears to be an early event in pediatric patients with Group C and D tumors. «Cancer Network, 十一月 12»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Tetraploidy [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/tetraploidy>. 五月 2024 ».
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