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在"英语"词典里X chromosome}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中X CHROMOSOME的发音

X chromosome  [ɛks ˈkrəʊməˌsəʊm] play
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X CHROMOSOME的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

X CHROMOSOME在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«X chromosome»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
X chromosome

X染色体

X chromosome

X染色体是许多动物物种(包括哺乳动物)中两种性别决定性染色体之一,在男性和女性中都有发现。 它是XY性别决定系统和X0性别决定系统的一部分。 X染色体由早期的研究人员以其独特的性质命名,导致在其后发现的字母表中的下一个字母命名其对应的Y染色体。 The X chromosome is one of the two sex-determining chromosomes in many animal species, including mammals, and is found in both males and females. It is a part of the XY sex-determination system and X0 sex-determination system. The X chromosome was named for its unique properties by early researchers, which resulted in the naming of its counterpart Y chromosome, for the next letter in the alphabet, after it was discovered later.

在英语 词典里X chromosome的定义

字典中X染色体的定义是在包括人在内的许多动物的雌性二倍体细胞中成对出现的性染色体,并且是与男性中的Y染色体成对的一对。

The definition of X chromosome in the dictionary is the sex chromosome that occurs in pairs in the diploid cells of the females of many animals, including humans, and as one of a pair with the Y-chromosome in those of males.

点击查看«X chromosome»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

X CHROMOSOME押韵的英语 单词


acrosome
ˈækrəˌsəʊm
autosome
ˈɔːtəˌsəʊm
centrosome
ˈsɛntrəˌsəʊm
chondriosome
ˈkɒndrɪəˌsəʊm
chromosome
ˈkrəʊməˌsəʊm
desmosome
ˈdɛsməˌsəʊm
dictyosome
ˈdɪktɪəˌsəʊm
elaiosome
ɪˈleɪəˌsəʊm
heterochromosome
ˌhɛtərəʊˈkrəʊməˌsəʊm
hydrosome
ˈhaɪdrəˌsəʊm
isochromosome
ˌaɪsəʊˈkrəʊməˌsəʊm
lysosome
ˈlaɪsəˌsəʊm
monosome
ˈmɒnəˌsəʊm
nucleosome
ˈnjuːklɪəˌsəʊm
plasmosome
ˈplæzməˌsəʊm
polyribosome
ˌpɒlɪˈraɪbəˌsəʊm
ribosome
ˈraɪbəˌsəʊm
schistosome
ˈʃɪstəˌsəʊm
synaptosome
sɪˈnæptəˌsəʊm
trypanosome
ˈtrɪpənəˌsəʊm

X CHROMOSOME一样开头的英语单词

X factor
x-axis
X-certificate
X-chromosome
x-height
x-radiation
X-rated
X-ray
X-ray astronomy
X-ray binary
X-ray burster
X-ray crystallography
X-ray diagnosis
X-ray diffraction
X-ray examination
X-ray photo
X-ray star
X-ray therapy
X-ray treatment

X CHROMOSOME一样开头的英语单词

amplosome
awesome
cytosome
endosome
exposome
gonosome
karyosome
kinetosome
leptosome
liposome
melanosome
merosome
microsome
phagosome
pyrosome
sarcosome
sex chromosome
twosome
urosome
X-chromosome
Y-chromosome

英语近义词词典里X chromosome的近义词和反义词

近义词

«X chromosome»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

X CHROMOSOME的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到X chromosome25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将X chromosome由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«X chromosome»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

X染色体
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

cromosoma X
570 数百万发言者

英语

X chromosome
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

एक्स गुणसूत्र
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

كروموسوم X
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

Х-хромосома
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

cromossomo X
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

এক্স ক্রোমোসোম
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

chromosome X.
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Kromosom X
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

X-Chromosom
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

X染色体
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

X 염색체
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Kromosom X
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

nhiễm sắc thể X
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

எக்ஸ் நிறமூர்த்தம்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

X गुणसूत्र
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

X kromozomu
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

cromosoma X
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

chromosomu X
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

Х - хромосома
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

cromozom X
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Χ χρωμόσωμα
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

X chromosome
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

X-kromosom
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

X kromosom
5 数百万发言者

X chromosome的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «X CHROMOSOME»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
65
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«X chromosome»在不同国家的使用频率。
X chromosome的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«X chromosome»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«X CHROMOSOME» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«X chromosome»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«X chromosome»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

X chromosome的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«X CHROMOSOME»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现X chromosome的用法。与X chromosome相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Catalogue of Unbalanced Chromosome Aberrations in Man
Gonadal dysfunction is believed to occur if the breakpoint in the X chromosome is situated within the segment (X) (ql3^q26) (Sarto et al. 1973; Phelan et al. 1977; Summitt et al. 1977; Leddet-Chevallier et al. 1981; Carpenter 1983).
Albert Schinzel, 2001
2
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues
Males, in contrast, are XY and carry only one copy of the X chromosome. Most genes on the X chromosome are not found on the Y XY chromosome. This means that males carrying an X chromosome gene for / \ a recessive disorder such as ...
Michael Cummings, 2013
3
Yen and Jaffe's Reproductive Endocrinology: Physiology, ...
form duplexes in vivo that are processed to small RNAs, most likely on the active X chromosome in a Dicer-dependent manner, implicating RNA interference ( RNAi) in X chromosome inactivation.177 X-inactivation occurs early in development ...
Jerome Frank Strauss, Robert L. Barbieri, 2009
4
Regulation of DNA Methylation and X Chromosome Inactivation ...
Yin Shen. modifications and DNA methylation that complete and stabilize the inactive state of the Xist-coated X chromosome (56, 64). In contrast, on the active X chromosome, the Xist gene becomes completely silent and its promoter is heavily ...
Yin Shen, 2008
5
Cytogenetics of the Mammalian X Chromosome
Vol. A.
Avery A. Sandberg, 1983
6
Competition Science Vision
A daughter can inherit a sex-linked recessive disorder or trait if her father is affected and her mother is a carrier she inherits one effected X-chromosome from each parent. Females usually do not exhibit sex-linked traits because they inherit two ...
7
Reproductive Isolation and X Chromosome Meiotic Drive in ...
Linkage Maps Previous studies have provided evidence for a large X chromosome inversion or inversion complex that is associated with sex chromosome meiotic drive in C. dalmanni (Johns et al. 2005, Chapter 3 of this dissertation).
Sarah J. Christianson, 2007
8
Human Molecular Biology: An Introduction to the Molecular ...
In humans dosage compensation is achieved via a process of chromosomal condensation termed X chromosome inactivation (lyonization; Figure 16. 19) which can thus be considered a form of whole-chromosomal imprinting for balancing ...
R. J. Epstein, 2003
9
The Real Science Behind the X-Files: Microbes, Meteorites, ...
On the contrary, having only a single X chromosome is not always in the best interest of men. By having only a single version of every gene on the X chromosome, men are more likely than women to have genetic diseases that involve faulty X ...
Anne Simon, 2001
10
Life of Marsupials
The X chromosome is usually of normal size and contains many genes that are not directly concerned with sexual differentiation, whereas the Y chromosome is usually very small and contains few other genes than those concerned with sex ...
C. Hugh Tyndale-Biscoe, 2005

包含词语«X CHROMOSOME»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语X chromosome在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Biomarker Helps Identify Mental Illness in Women
Researchers discovered the gene XIST — which is responsible for inactivating one of the two copies of the X chromosome in cells that store genetic material ... «PsychCentral.com, 六月 15»
2
Goodbye Y: Men Who Smoke Have Missing Male Chromosomes
The Y chromosome is one of two sex-determining chromosomes in men, who have one X chromosome and one Y. (Women have two X chromosomes.) ... «Yahoo News, 十二月 14»
3
Duplication of gene on X chromosome causes gigantism
Researchers believe they've isolated a portion of the X-chromosome responsible for growth -- and where the gene duplication that causes gigantism occurs. «UPI.com, 十二月 14»
4
Study of gay brothers may confirm X chromosome link to …
... “gay gene,” by identifying a stretch on the X chromosome likely associated with homosexuality. But several subsequent studies called his finding into question. «Science AAAS, 十一月 14»
5
With Men's Y Chromosome, Size Really May Not Matter
Basic biology has it that girls are girls because they have two X chromosomes — the things inside cells that carry our genes. Boys are boys because they have ... «NPR, 七月 14»
6
Genetically Eliminating Female Mosquitoes Could End Malaria
In a lab, scientists have literally shredded the X chromosome in Amopheles gambiae mosquitoes sperm cells—a move that will ensure that all offspring are male. «Motherboard, 六月 14»
7
Calico cats inspire X chromosome research
This image shows the first ever high-resolution structure of an inactive X chromosome (far right) its native state by combining a new pair of emerging imaging ... «Phys.Org, 二月 14»
8
Study finds genes on X chromosome linked to male homosexuality
A region of the X chromosome called Xq28 had some impact on men's sexual behaviour – though scientists have no idea which of the many genes in the region ... «Raw Story, 二月 14»
9
Why do men and women differ in height? X chromosome is key
The sex chromosomes - X and Y - determine whether an embryo becomes male or female. The mother contributes an X chromosome to the child, and it is the ... «Medical News Today, 二月 14»
10
Seeing X Chromosomes in a New Light
The term “X chromosome” has an air of mystery to it, and rightly so. It got its name in 1891 from a baffled biologist named Hermann Henking. To investigate the ... «New York Times, 一月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. X chromosome [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/x-chromosome>. 五月 2024 ».
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