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Meaning of "Peroxidase" in the German dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PEROXIDASE IN GERMAN

Peroxidase  [Peroxida̲se, Peroxyda̲se] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PEROXIDASE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
interjection
article
Peroxidase is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PEROXIDASE MEAN IN GERMAN?

Click to see the original definition of «Peroxidase» in the German dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

peroxidases

Peroxidasen

Peroxidases are enzymes which catalyze the reduction of peroxides (usually hydrogen peroxide). The reaction mainly serves to remove the toxic peroxides but also to oxidize iodide in the synthesis of thyroid hormone thyroxine in humans. The reverse reaction of the catalase, on the other hand, is used in some peroxidases to generate hydrogen peroxide. Peroxidases are found in all living organisms. In humans, 17 such enzymes are known, five of which are known for their inherited enzyme deficiency diseases (DUOX2, MPO, TPO, EPX, CAT). Different electron donors (in brackets) are used as reducing agents: catalase (a second molecule of hydrogen peroxide), cytochrome c peroxidase (red cytochrome c), thyroperoxidase (iodide), glutathione peroxidase (glutathione) (Manganese (II)) and ligninase (lignin degrading enzyme) occurring in fungi. If hydrogen peroxide is to be produced, the reversal of the catalase function is used on the one hand, and the reduction of oxygen with NADPH (dual oxidase) on the other hand. Peroxidasen sind Enzyme, welche die Reduktion von Peroxiden (meist Wasserstoffperoxid) katalysieren. Die Reaktion dient hauptsächlich der Entfernung der giftigen Peroxide, aber auch zur Oxidation von Iodid bei der Synthese des Schilddrüsenhormons Thyroxin im Menschen. Die Umkehrreaktion der Katalase wird dagegen in manchen Peroxidasen zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoffperoxid genutzt. Peroxidasen sind in allen Lebewesen zu finden, beim Menschen sind 17 solcher Enzyme entdeckt, von denen bei fünf erbliche Enzymmangelkrankheiten bekannt sind (DUOX2, MPO, TPO, EPX, CAT). Als Reduktionsmittel dienen unterschiedliche Elektronendonatoren (in Klammern angefügt), wonach die weitere Einteilung erfolgt: Katalase (ein zweites Molekül Wasserstoffperoxid), Cytochrom-c-Peroxidase (red. Cytochrom c), Thyreoperoxidase (Iodid), Glutathionperoxidase (Glutathion), die nur in Pflanzen vorkommende Ascorbatperoxidase und die in Pilzen vorkommenden Manganperoxidase (Mangan(II)) und Ligninase (Lignin abbauendes Enzym). Soll Wasserstoffperoxid erzeugt werden, wird einerseits die Umkehrung der Katalasefunktion, andererseits die Reduktion von Sauerstoff mit NADPH (duale Oxidase) genutzt.

Definition of Peroxidase in the German dictionary

Enzyme that accelerates the cleavage of peroxides. Enzym, das die Spaltung von Peroxiden beschleunigt.
Click to see the original definition of «Peroxidase» in the German dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

GERMAN WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PEROXIDASE


Amidase
Amida̲se
Dipeptidase
Dipeptida̲se
Galaktosidase
Galaktosida̲se
Oxidase
Oxida̲se, Oxyda̲se
Peptidase
Peptida̲se
Xanthinoxidase
Xanthi̲noxidase, Xanthi̲noxydase

GERMAN WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PEROXIDASE

Peronismus
Peronist
Peronistin
peronistisch
Peronospora
peroral
Peroration
perorieren
Perowskit
Peroxid
Perpendikel
perpendikular
perpendikulär
Perpendikularstil
perpetrieren
Perpetua
perpetuell
perpetuieren
perpetuierlich
Perpetuum mobile

GERMAN WORDS THAT END LIKE PEROXIDASE

Amylase
Base
Chase
Dehydrogenase
Fase
Hase
Kinase
Nase
Oase
Phase
Phosphatase
Phrase
Polymerase
Protease
Release
Showcase
Striptease
Suitcase
Vase
Worst Case

Synonyms and antonyms of Peroxidase in the German dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «Peroxidase» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PEROXIDASE

Find out the translation of Peroxidase to 25 languages with our German multilingual translator.
The translations of Peroxidase from German to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «Peroxidase» in German.

Translator German - Chinese

过氧化物酶
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator German - Spanish

peroxidasa
570 millions of speakers

Translator German - English

peroxidase
510 millions of speakers

Translator German - Hindi

peroxidase
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator German - Arabic

البيروكسيديز
280 millions of speakers

Translator German - Russian

пероксидаза
278 millions of speakers

Translator German - Portuguese

peroxidase
270 millions of speakers

Translator German - Bengali

পারঅক্সাইডেস
260 millions of speakers

Translator German - French

peroxydase
220 millions of speakers

Translator German - Malay

peroxidase
190 millions of speakers

German

Peroxidase
180 millions of speakers

Translator German - Japanese

ペルオキシダーゼ
130 millions of speakers

Translator German - Korean

퍼 옥시 다제
85 millions of speakers

Translator German - Javanese

peroxidase
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator German - Vietnamese

peroxidase
80 millions of speakers

Translator German - Tamil

பெராக்ஸைடேஸ்
75 millions of speakers

Translator German - Marathi

peroxidase
75 millions of speakers

Translator German - Turkish

peroksidaz
70 millions of speakers

Translator German - Italian

perossidasi
65 millions of speakers

Translator German - Polish

peroksydaza
50 millions of speakers

Translator German - Ukrainian

пероксидаза
40 millions of speakers

Translator German - Romanian

peroxidază
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator German - Greek

υπεροξειδάσης
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator German - Afrikaans

peroksidase
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator German - Swedish

peroxidas
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator German - Norwegian

peroksidase
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of Peroxidase

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PEROXIDASE»

The term «Peroxidase» is very widely used and occupies the 16.783 position in our list of most widely used terms in the German dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
92
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «Peroxidase» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of Peroxidase
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our German online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «Peroxidase».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PEROXIDASE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «Peroxidase» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «Peroxidase» appears in digitalised printed sources in German between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the German literature, quotes and news about Peroxidase

EXAMPLES

10 GERMAN BOOKS RELATING TO «PEROXIDASE»

Discover the use of Peroxidase in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to Peroxidase and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in German literature.
1
Roche Grundkurs hämatologische Morphologie
einer zytochemischen Reaktion, bei der die Peroxidase der Neutrophilen. der Eosinophilen und der Monozyten auf ein Substrat (4-Chlor- 1 -Naph- thol) einwirkt. Dabei entsteht ein schwarzer Farbstoff, der Licht absorbiert. Die Lichtstreuung ...
Barbara J. Bain, Dieter Huhn, 1997
2
Lebensmittel-Warenkunde für Einsteiger
1.1 Anforderungen an den Nachweis der Wärmebehandlung (Milch-VO) Produkt Erhitzungstemperatur (°C) Anforderungen Phosphatase Peroxidase Rohmilch, thermisierte Werkmilch bis 40 Past. dauererhitzt 62–65 − Past. kurzzeiterhitzt ...
Gerald Rimbach, Jennifer Möhring, Helmut F. Erbersdobler, 2010
3
Experimentelle Pflanzenphysiologie
Oxidation von Guajakol (o-Methoxyphenoi) zum Tetraguajakol durch H202 in Anwesenheit von Peroxidase Enzyms zu seinem Substrat die entscheidenden Parameter, welche den Reaktionsverlauf bestimmen (-» Bd. 1: S. 102). Im folgenden ...
Peter Schopfer, 1989
4
Allgemeine Pathologie: mit 15 Tabellen
Gängigste Enzyme sind die Meerrettich-Peroxidase und die alkalische Phosphatase. Häufig verwendete Substrate sind З.З'-Diaminobenzidin (DAB), das zusammen mit H.O; durch die (über die Antikörper am Gewebeantigen gebundene) ...
Carlos Thomas, 2003
5
Biochemie des Menschen: das Lehrbuch für das Medizinstudium
Entsorgung des H202 durch Glutathion-Peroxidase oder Katalase. Hier schließt sich nun der Kreis, denn das entstandene Wasserstoffperoxid kann zum einen durch die Glutathion-Peroxidase beseitigt werden (<s> 30.19 a). Zum anderen gibt ...
‎2009
6
WHO Laborhandbuch:
wenigstens 200 Peroxidase-positive Zellen ausgewertet wurden und ein komplettes Zählnetz (25 Quadarate) analysiert wurde. Die Zählung muss ein komplettes Zählnetz erfassen und sollte nicht in der Mitte gestoppt werden. 6. Notieren Sie ...
Eberhard Nieschlag, Stefan Schlatt, Hermann M. Behre, 2011
7
Biosensoren für die Umweltkontrolle
CH3 HCOOH + CO2+ H2O 2.3.1.6 Amperometrische Peroxidase-Biosensoren Die im Pflanzen- und Tierreich weit verbreiteten Peroxidasen (POD) mit Häm als prostethische Gruppe katalysieren die Oxidation eines Substrates mit Hilfe von ...
Klaus Riedel, Andreas König, Gotthard Kunze, 2003
8
Strukturelle und kinetische Untersuchungen zur Entwicklung ...
[33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [33] [39] [90] [91] [92] [93] [94] G. G. GUILBAULT, P. BRIGNAC‚ JR., M. ZIMMER: Homovanillic Acid as a Fluorometric Substrate for Oxidative Enzymes - Analytical Applications of the Peroxidase, Glucose Oxidase, and ...
Michael G. Weller, 1992
9
Untersuchungen zur Bestimmung von Metallothionein-Isoformen ...
3 Aktivität der Glutathion-Peroxidase Neben Glutathion besitzt auch die Glutathion-Peroxidase einen hohen Stellenwert im antioxidativen Abwehrsystem des Körpers. Die Glutathion-Peroxidase spielt bei oxidativen Streß in vivo eine wichtige ...
Karl Nöstelbacher, 1999
10
Biotinylierte Steroide als immunchemische Sonden zur ...
Peroxidase, die zum Beispiel aus Meerrettich (horseradish-peroxidase, HRP) isoliert werden kann, läßt sich ohne Verlust der katalytischen Aktivität an Streptavidin binden. Durch die Bindung von Biotin an Streptavidin wird eine Verbindung ...
Sabine Hauck, 1997

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PEROXIDASE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term Peroxidase is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Was uns Meerrettich-Peroxidase über unser Erbgut verrät
Diese großen Proteine wie die Meerrettich-Peroxidase lassen sich als Markierung einsetzen, anhand derer die Anwesenheit einer bestimmten Gensequenz ... «Informationsdienst Wissenschaft, Aug 16»
2
Iron Deficiency Widespread In Pregnant Women
They measured the women's blood ferritin -- an indicator of iron deficiency --, antibodies against the thyroid peroxidase -- indicating thyroid autoimmunity --, the ... «NDTV, Jul 16»
3
Third of pregnant women iron deficient, risk thyroid-related ...
Iron is important for the normal functioning of thyroid peroxidase (TPO), a protein essential for the correct functioning of the thyroid. Iron deficiency affects one in ... «Science Daily, Jul 16»
4
Elektrochemische Bestimmung der Konzentration und ...
Zugabe von Wasserstoffperoxid verstärkt das erhaltene Signal, denn dieses wird von den in roten Blutkörperchen enthaltenen Ezymen Glutathion-Peroxidase ... «ANALYTIK NEWS, Jul 16»
5
Replication of enzyme-nucleotide chimeras
A single incorrect base prevents this binding. Subsequently, a DNA polymerase and a chimera made from a nucleotide and horseradish peroxidase are added. «Phys.Org, Jul 16»
6
Electrochemical determination of the concentration and peroxidase ...
Addition of hydrogen peroxide strengthens the signal obtained because it is converted to oxygen and water by the enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase ... «Phys.Org, Jul 16»
7
Solid-phase synthesis of molecularly imprinted nanoparticles
NanoMIPs were used in competitive binding experiments using a conjugate between horseradish peroxidase and vancomycin. The produced nanoparticles ... «Nature.com, Feb 16»
8
nanoscientists develop safer, faster way to remove pollutants from ...
They also discovered that because the manganese peroxidase remained ... The vaults containing manganese peroxidase used for the new study were built by a ... «UCLA Newsroom, Nov 15»
9
Fungal biology To mate or tomato?
The mechanistic basis for chemoattraction in plant–fungus interactions has long proved elusive. Turrà et al. found that the activity of three peroxidases — TMP1, ... «Nature.com, Nov 15»
10
Statin-activated nuclear receptor PXR promotes SGK2 ...
... phosphatase inhibitor cocktail 2, phosphatase inhibitor cocktail 3, ANTI-FLAG M2 Affinity Gel, ANTI-FLAG M2-Peroxidase (HRP) and monoclonal ANTI-FLAG ... «Nature.com, Sep 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Peroxidase [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-de/peroxidase>. May 2024 ».
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