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endopolyploid

Meaning of "endopolyploid" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

PRONUNCIATION OF ENDOPOLYPLOID

ˌɛndəʊˈpɒlɪˌplɔɪd


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ENDOPOLYPLOID

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Endopolyploid is an adjective.
The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES ENDOPOLYPLOID MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Polyploid

Polyploid cells and organisms are those containing more than two paired sets of chromosomes. Most eukaryotic species are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes—one set inherited from each parent. However, polyploidy is found in some organisms and is especially common in plants. In addition, polyploidy also occurs in some tissues of animals that are otherwise diploid, such as human muscle tissues. This is known as endopolyploidy. Prokaryotes are haploid organisms, with only a single chromosome in each cell. Most eukaryotes have diploid cells, but produce haploid gametes by meiosis. In plants and multicellular algae the gametophyte generation is haploid, and produces gametes by mitosis. A monoploid has only one set of chromosomes, and the term is usually only applied to cells or organisms that are normally diploid. Male bees and other Hymenoptera, for example, are monoploid. Polyploidy refers to a numerical change in a whole set of chromosomes. Organisms in which a particular chromosome, or chromosome segment, is under- or overrepresented are said to be aneuploid.

Definition of endopolyploid in the English dictionary

The definition of endopolyploid in the dictionary is relating to endopolyploidy.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ENDOPOLYPLOID

allopolyploid · allotetraploid · amphiploid · aneuploid · autopolyploid · diploid · euploid · haploid · heteroploid · hexaploid · hyperploid · hypodiploid · hypoploid · monoploid · octaploid · polyploid · tetraploid · triploid · underemployed · unemployed

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ENDOPOLYPLOID

endoparasite · endoparasitic · endoparasitism · endopeptidase · endoperoxide · endophagous · endophagy · endophitic · endophyllous · endophyte · endophytic · endophytically · endoplasm · endoplasmic · endoplasmic reticulum · endopleura · endopod · endopodite · endopolyploidy · endoproct

WORDS THAT END LIKE ENDOPOLYPLOID

alkaloid · amygdaloid · amyloid · celluloid · colloid · crystalloid · cycloid · haloid · hydrocolloid · hyperboloid · keloid · loid · metalloid · mongoloid · myeloid · paraboloid · pentaploid · styloid · tabloid · tuberculoid

Synonyms and antonyms of endopolyploid in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «endopolyploid» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF ENDOPOLYPLOID

Find out the translation of endopolyploid to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of endopolyploid from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «endopolyploid» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

endopolyploid
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

endopolyploid
570 millions of speakers
en

English

endopolyploid
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

endopolyploid
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

عديد الصيغ الصبغية الداخلية
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

endopolyploid
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

endopolyploid
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

endopolyploid
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

endopolyploid
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Endopolyploid
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

endopolyploid
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

endopolyploid
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

endopolyploid
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Endopolyploid
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

endopolyploid
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

endopolyploid
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

एंडोपॉलिप्लोइड
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

endopolyploid
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

endopolyploid
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

endopolyploid
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

endopolyploid
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

endopolyploid
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

endopolyploid
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

endopolyploid
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

endopolyploid
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

endopolyploid
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of endopolyploid

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ENDOPOLYPLOID»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of endopolyploid
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «endopolyploid».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about endopolyploid

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ENDOPOLYPLOID»

Discover the use of endopolyploid in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to endopolyploid and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 1: Aging, ...
The present evaluation of proliferative cells in pre-senescence over three to four passages (with dilution factor 122) before senescence-entry clearly demonstrated that the change of diploid cells to endopolyploid cycling cells showed versatility ...
M.A. Hayat, 2013
2
Advances in Insect Physiology APL
The functional significance of polyteny vs. endopolyploidy is obscure; presumably the available surface area of chromatin in an endopolyploid nucleus of a given ploidy is greater than that in a polytene nucleus of similar DNA content. A further ...
J. W. L. Beament, J. E. Treherne, Sir Vincent Brian Wigglesworth, 1970
3
Biology of the Red Algae
3-2), as in the Nemaliales, to cells with many nonpolyploid nuclei (Fig. 3-3) or with a single, highly endopolyploid nucleus (Fig. 3-4). The observation of multiple chromosomes sets in nuclei of very high ploidy (>128C) indicates that these nuclei ...
Kathleen M. Cole, Robert G. Sheath, 1990
4
Endocrine Cells—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 ...
Institute of Cytology, St. Petersburg: Endopolyploid and proliferating trophoblast cells express different patterns of intracellular cytokeratin and glycogen localization in the rat placenta Fresh data on Endocrine Cells are presented in the report ...
‎2012
5
Patterns in Plant Development
In Scilla decidua all differentiated tissues and organs examined were found to contain endopolyploid cells, the plant as a whole having endopolyploid nuclei in 70 percent of its somatic cells (Frisch and Nagl, 1979). However, in some plants ...
Taylor A. Steeves, Ian M. Sussex, 1989
6
Animal Cytology and Evolution
Some of these endopolyploid nuclei occur in flat pancake-shaped cells and are themselves very much flattened. It is possible that a true mitosis with a spindle mechanism would be incompatible with the dimensions of such nuclei and cells.
M. J. D. White, 1977
7
Flow Cytometry with Plant Cells: Analysis of Genes, ...
the 4C level can be ambiguous regarding its status as just replicated or already endopolyploid. Exceptionally high DNA contents up to 24 576C (D'Amato 1998; Nagl 1978) are documented for certain cells of the ovule or developing seed, that  ...
Jaroslav Dolezel, Johann Greilhuber, Jan Suda, 2007
8
Plant Genome Diversity Volume 2: Physical Structure, ...
Endopolyploid cells are present in the pericarp, locular gel and central columella at the breaker stage. The three tissues display different ploidy profiles, with the highest C-values (512C) in the pericarp. Sepals also become endopolyploid ...
Ilia J. Leitch, Johann Greilhuber, Jaroslav Dolezel, 2012
9
Nuclear Cytology in Relation to Development
In differentiated plant tissues consisting of cells with diploid and cells with endoreduplicated (endopolyploid) nuclei, it can be demonstrated that the diploid cell population comprises both nuclei in Ri and, less frequently, in R2 (4C). Tobacco ...
Francesco D'Amato, 1977
10
Nucleoproteins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 ...
To analyse the distribution and interaction of whole CTs, centromeres, (sub) telomeres and similar to 100-kb interstitial chromatin segments in endopolyploid nuclei, specific FISH probes from Arabidopsis thaliana were applied to 2-64C ...
‎2013
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Endopolyploid [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/endopolyploid>. May 2024 ».
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