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Meaning of "karyolysis" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD KARYOLYSIS

From Greek, from karyon a nut + -lysis.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF KARYOLYSIS

karyolysis  [ˌkærɪˈɒlɪsɪs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF KARYOLYSIS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Karyolysis is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES KARYOLYSIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Karyolysis

Karyolysis is the complete dissolution of the chromatin of a dying cell due to the enzymatic degradation by endonucleases. The whole cell will eventually stain uniformly with eosin after karyolysis. It is usually preceded by karyorrhexis and occurs mainly as a result of necrosis, while in apoptosis after karyorrhexis the nucleus usually dissolves into apoptotic bodies.

Definition of karyolysis in the English dictionary

The definition of karyolysis in the dictionary is the disintegration of a cell nucleus, which occurs on death of the cell.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH KARYOLYSIS


autolysis
ɔːˈtɒlɪsɪs
bacteriolysis
bækˌtɪərɪˈɒlɪsɪs
biolysis
baɪˈɒlɪsɪs
cytolysis
saɪˈtɒlɪsɪs
electrolysis
ɪlɛkˈtrɒlɪsɪs
fibrinolysis
ˌfɪbrɪˈnɒlɪsɪs
glycolysis
ɡlaɪˈkɒlɪsɪs
haemolysis
hɪˈmɒlɪsɪs
hemolysis
hɪˈmɒlɪsɪs
hydrogenolysis
ˌhaɪdrəʊdʒɪˈnɒlɪsɪs
hydrolysis
haɪˈdrɒlɪsɪs
lipolysis
lɪˈpɒlɪsɪs
lyolysis
laɪˈɒlɪsɪs
neurolysis
njʊərˈɒlɪsɪs
photolysis
fəʊˈtɒlɪsɪs
proteolysis
ˌprəʊtɪˈɒlɪsɪs
pyrolysis
paɪˈrɒlɪsɪs
radiolysis
ˌreɪdɪˈɒlɪsɪs
thermolysis
θɜːˈmɒlɪsɪs
thrombolysis
ˌθrɒmˈbɒlɪsɪs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE KARYOLYSIS

karyogamic
karyogamy
karyogram
karyokinesis
karyokinetic
karyologic
karyological
karyologist
karyology
karyolymph
karyolytic
karyomapping
karyon
karyoplasm
karyoplasmic
karyosome
karyotin
karyotype
karyotypic
karyotypical

WORDS THAT END LIKE KARYOLYSIS

analysis
blot analysis
catalysis
cost analysis
cost-benefit analysis
dialysis
factor analysis
haemodialysis
hemodialysis
hemoptysis
in the last analysis
lysis
market analysis
microanalysis
numerical analysis
paralysis
psychoanalysis
quantitative analysis
sales analysis
self-analysis
systems analysis

Synonyms and antonyms of karyolysis in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «karyolysis» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF KARYOLYSIS

Find out the translation of karyolysis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of karyolysis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «karyolysis» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

核溶解
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

cariolisis
570 millions of speakers

English

karyolysis
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

karyolysis
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

انحلال النواة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

karyolysis
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

cariólise
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

karyolysis
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

caryolyse
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Karyolisis
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Karyolyse
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

核溶解
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

karyolysis
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Karyolysis
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

karyolysis
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கருப்பகுப்பு
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

केरोलिसिस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

karyolysis
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

cariolisi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

karyolysis
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

karyolysis
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

karyolysis
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

karyolysis
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

karyolysis
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

karyolysis
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

karyolysis
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of karyolysis

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «KARYOLYSIS»

The term «karyolysis» is used very little and occupies the 179.079 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
16
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «karyolysis» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of karyolysis
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «karyolysis».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «KARYOLYSIS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «karyolysis» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «karyolysis» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about karyolysis

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «KARYOLYSIS»

Discover the use of karyolysis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to karyolysis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Research Into Spinal Deformities 6
Two coefficients were used: mean number of NA per cell and ratio of cells with karyolysis to the total number of cells with NA. Method of LCS allows determining the dispersion composition of the studied fluid by the relative contribution of ...
Peter Dangerfield, 2008
2
Pathologic Basis of Veterinary Disease
Pyknosis Karyolysis A, Schematic representation of nuclear and cytoplasmic changes in the stages of necrosis. B, Pyknosis and karyolysis, renal cortex, chloroform toxicosis, mouse. Some epithelial cells exhibit hydropic degeneration,  ...
James F. Zachary, M. Donald McGavin, 2013
3
Essential Histology
Karyolysis A long-accepted third sign of cell death, known as karyolysis (Gk. lysis, dissolution), is gradual histological disappearance of the nucleus and its macromolecular contents, which literally fade Normal nucleus Nucleus 4| undergoing ...
David H. Cormack, 2001
4
Review Questions for Human Pathology
A. karyolysis B. cessation of mitosis C. accumulation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes D. cellular and interstitial edema E. decrease in membrane-bound ATP A is correct. Good indicators of necrosis are found in the nucleus. Karyolysis, or ...
R.R. Jones, 1999
5
Diagnostic Cytology and Hematology of the Horse
Such sudden cell injury causes nuclear degeneration, noted as swollen, pale- staining nuclei (karyolysis) that may fragment (karyorrhexis). Karyolysis may be subjectively graded as mild (or slight), moderate, or marked (see Fig. 8-2).
Rick L. Cowell, Ronald D. Tyler, 2002
6
Mosby's Medical Dictionary
karyolysis Kayser-Fleischer ring karyolysis /ker'e-ol'isis/ [Gk, karyon + lysis, loosening], the dissolution of a cell nucleus. It occurs normally, both as a form of necrobiosis and during the generation of new cells through mitosis and meiosis.
Mosby, 2013
7
Apoptosis in Health and Disease: Clinical and Therapeutic ...
Necrosis Cell death resulting from cytoplasmic swelling and karyolysis has been classified traditionally as necrosis (Trump etal., 1964). Necrosis results from rapid and severe failure to sustain cellular homeostasis, notably volume control, ...
Martin Holcik, Eric C. LaCasse, Alex E. MacKenzie, 2012
8
Phagocytosis of Dying Cells: From Molecular Mechanisms to ...
Karyorhexis refers to the disintegration of the nucleus, while karyolysis describes the disappearance or fading of the nuclear material. The terms pyknosis and chromatin margination were introduced by Arnheim (1890). The term chromatolysis ...
Dmitri V. Krysko, Peter Vandenabeele, 2009
9
World Congress of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering ...
After insonifications with 3600J/cm2 the histological changes increased & appeared in the form of vacuolations of the epithelium, fragmentation & disorganization of the photoreceptors, karyolysis in the outer nuclear layer & edema in the ...
Sun I. Kim, Tae S. Suh, 2007
10
Endodontics
B As cell necrosis (both coagulation and liquefaction necrosis) progresses, histologic changes occur in the nucleus and the cytoplasm.372"374 The nucleus undergoes karyolysis, pyknosis, and karyorrhexis. Karyolysis is progressive fading of ...
John Ide Ingle, Leif K. Bakland, 2002

NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «KARYOLYSIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term karyolysis is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Cutting through the jargon
Karyolysis, apoptosis, and necrosis are just three choices to describe cell death and a good example of how medical jargon can prevent the ... «Winnipeg Free Press, Jun 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Karyolysis [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/karyolysis>. May 2024 ».
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