Download the app
educalingo
Search

Meaning of "nitrosyl" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD NITROSYL

See nitroso.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp
section

PRONUNCIATION OF NITROSYL

nitrosyl  [ˈnaɪtrəsɪl] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF NITROSYL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Nitrosyl is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES NITROSYL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Nitroso

Nitroso refers to a functional group in organic chemistry which has the NO group attached to an organic moiety. As such, various nitroso groups can be categorized as C-nitroso compounds (e.g., nitrosoalkanes; R-N=O), S-nitroso compounds (nitrosothiols; RS-N=O), N-nitroso compounds (e.g., nitrosamines, R1N(-R2)-N=O), and O-nitroso compounds (alkyl nitrites; RO-N=O). Nitrosyls are non-organic compounds containing the NO group, for example directly bound to the metal via the N-atom, giving a metal-NO moiety. Alternatively, a non-metal example is the common reagent nitrosyl chloride (Cl-N=O). Nitric oxide is a stable radical, having an unpaired electron. Reduction of nitric oxide gives the hyponitrite anion, NO−: NO + e− → NO− Oxidation of NO yields the nitrosonium cation, NO+: NO → NO+ + e−...

Definition of nitrosyl in the English dictionary

The definition of nitrosyl in the dictionary is another word for nitroso, esp when applied to inorganic compounds.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH NITROSYL


axil
ˈæksɪl
bromouracil
ˌbrəʊməʊˈjʊərəsɪl
cill
sɪl
cresyl
ˈkresɪl
decile
ˈdɛsɪl
difficile
dɪˈfɪsɪl
domicil
ˈdɒmɪsɪl
esile
ˈeɪsɪl
fluorouracil
ˌflʊərəʊˈjʊərəsɪl
glycosyl
ˈɡlaɪkəˌsɪl
glycyl
ˈɡlaɪsɪl
hexyl
ˈhɛksɪl
hydroxyl
haɪˈdrɒksɪl
Igdrasil
ˈɪɡdrəsɪl
propylthiouracil
ˌprəʊpɪlˌθaɪəʊˈjʊərəsɪl
sill
sɪl
thiouracil
ˌθaɪəʊˈjʊərəsɪl
uracil
ˈjʊərəsɪl
windowsill
ˈwɪndəʊˌsɪl
Yggdrasil
ˈɪɡdrəsɪl

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE NITROSYL

nitrogenize
nitrogenous
nitroglycerin
nitroglycerine
nitrohydrochloric acid
nitrolic
nitrometer
nitromethane
nitrometric
nitroparaffin
nitrophilous
nitrosamine
nitrosation
nitroso
nitrotoluene
nitrous
nitrous acid
nitrous bacteria
nitrous oxide
nitroxyl

WORDS THAT END LIKE NITROSYL

acetyl
acyl
alkyl
aryl
benzyl
beryl
butyl
carbonyl
Chernobyl
dimethyl
ethyl
fentanyl
galactosyl
hwyl
isopropyl
methyl
phenyl
polyvinyl
propenyl
vinyl

Synonyms and antonyms of nitrosyl in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «nitrosyl» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF NITROSYL

Find out the translation of nitrosyl to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of nitrosyl from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «nitrosyl» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

亚硝
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

nitrosil
570 millions of speakers

English

nitrosyl
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

nitrosyl
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

نتروزيل
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

нитрозильный
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

nitrosilo
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

nitrosyl
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

nitrosyle
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Nitrosil
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Nitrosyl
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

ニトロシル基
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

니트로
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Nitrosil
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

nitrosyl
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

nitrosyl
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

नायट्रोसिल
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

nitrosil
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

nitrosile
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

nitrozylu
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

нітрозільний
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

nitrosil
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

νιτρωδυλίου
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

nitrosyl
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

nitrosyl
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

nitrosyl
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of nitrosyl

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «NITROSYL»

The term «nitrosyl» is normally little used and occupies the 120.797 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
44
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «nitrosyl» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of nitrosyl
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «nitrosyl».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «NITROSYL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «nitrosyl» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «nitrosyl» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about nitrosyl

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «NITROSYL»

Discover the use of nitrosyl in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to nitrosyl and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Synthesis of Photoactive Manganese Nitrosyl Compunds and ...
photolability of NO when exposed to low-intensity visible light. Unlike the corresponding {Fe-NO}6 nitrosyl, the {Mn-NO}6 nitrosyl is stable in aerobic aqueous solutions. Oxidation of the {Mn-NO}6 nitrosyl with (NH4)2[Ce(N03)6] affords a highly ...
Aura Alegra Eroy-Reveles, 2008
2
Inorganic Chemistry
(For H,NO,+ and NO+, cf. "Nitrosyl Compounds", below). Nitrosyl Compounds, Nitrosylation [30] Nitrous acid is an example of a nitrosyl (nitroso) compound ONX in which X = OH (X may also be H, F, Cl, Br. OOH, NH2, NO2, CH3, C6H5, etc.).
Egon Wiberg, Nils Wiberg, 2001
3
Nitric Oxide
I. Trapping of NO by heme protein complex to form a nitrosyl-heme protein complex. Nitric Oxide Complexes of Heme Proteins Background Iron and iron- containing enzymes are ubiquitous in nature. Evidence exists for the presence of small ...
Lester Packer, 1996
4
Inorganic Reactions and Methods, The Formation of Bonds to ...
2.9.15 Synthesis of Metal Carbonyl Halides and Nitrosyl Halides 2.9. 152. Preparation of Metal Nitrosyl Halides. 2.9.15.2. Preparation 01 Metal Nitrosyl Halides. This section is restricted to syntheses of nitrosyl halides that involve reaction of the ...
J. J. Zuckerman, A. P. Hagen, 2009
5
Copper-nitrosyl Formation by Nitrite Reductase
Copper-containing nitrite reductase (NiR) is part of the denitrification pathway employed by bacteria to generate energy from reducing equivalents during low oxygen availability.
Elitza I. Tocheva, 2007
6
Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry
These results suggest that rate limiting formation of an effective nitrosating agent occurs, in this case probably nitrosyl iodide, and the outline mechanism given in Scheme 13 is consistent with the facts for reaction in ethanol solvent. This is ...
Victor Gold, Donald Bethell, 1982
7
Nitrosation Reactions and the Chemistry of Nitric Oxide
Chapter 9 Nitrosation involving metal-nitrosyl complexes There is now a rich chemistry involving the formation and reactions of metal-nitrosyl complexes following the earlier explosion of interest in the related metal carbonyl complexes .
D.L.H. Williams, 2004
8
Polyoxometalates: From Platonic Solids to Anti-Retroviral ...
Functionalization of Polyoxomolybdates: the Example of Nitrosyl Derivatives P. GOUZERH, Y. JEANNIN, A. PROUST, F. ROBERT, AND S.-G. ROH Laboratoire de Chimie des Melaux de Transition, URA-CNRS 419, University Pierre el Marie  ...
Michael Pope, Achim M]ller, 1994
9
Organotransition Metal Chemistry
In this context we consider the nitrosyl ligand to serve as a 3VE ligand; however, note that it may also act as a IVE ligand by bending (reversibly) at nitrogen. Thus it is commonly observed that nitrosyl complexes can undergo ligand substitution  ...
Anthony F. Hill, 2002
10
The Chemistry of Technetium in Medicine
XI Technetium (I) Complexes A. Nitrosyl Complexes The compound which was initially reported as [Tc (NH2OH) (NH3)4 H2O]C1214741 was shown to be [Tc ( NO)(NH;,)4H2O]C12.12131 The charge on the cation is + 2, but the interpretation of ...
Joseph Steigman, William C. Eckelman, 1992

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «NITROSYL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term nitrosyl is used in the context of the following news items.
1
The Optical Society, SPIE and MRS Announce 2015-2016 …
... on understanding the local solvent environment of biologically relevant iron-nitrosyl systems using two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy. «Business Wire, May 15»
2
STEM advocate, physical chemistry researcher is new Guenther …
Brookes is preparing to defend her thesis, which focuses on understanding the local solvent environment of biologically relevant iron-nitrosyl ... «SPIE Newsroom, May 15»
3
FTIR Analyser Reveals Surprising Solution
... to deliver HCl test gas and a quick piece of internet research revealed that Nitrosyl Chloride (NOCl) can be formed if NO2 and HCl are mixed. «International Environmental Technology, Oct 12»
4
Credit: Pradip Mascharak, University of California, Santa Cruz
The compound consists of photoactive manganese nitrosyl — which releases nitric oxide when it is exposed to light — contained in either a ... «LiveScience.com, Aug 12»
5
Finding that nitrogen can combine with oxygen in zirconia to form …
Instead, the researchers showed that nitrogen atoms combine with oxygen atoms to form nitrosyl (NO) radicals, which bind the zirconium lattice. «Phys.Org, Aug 12»
6
New photoactive compound eradicates 'Iraqibacter' from wounds …
Mascharak's lab developed a photoactive manganese nitrosyl, a compound that rapidly releases nitric oxide when exposed to light. As a carrier ... «News-Medical.net, May 12»
7
GeNO Nitrosyl NO Delivery Device Moves to Phase 2 Testing
GeNO LLC. of Cocoa, Florida recently announced that they are soon going to start Phase 2 trials of their Nitrosyl NO Delivery system, having ... «Medgadget.com, May 10»
8
Common air pollutants react and make more pollution.
Lead author JD Raff and colleagues found that adsorped nitroge oxides can react with gaseous HCl to form nitrosyl chloride (ClNO) and nitryl ... «Environmental Health News, Oct 09»
9
Urban materials trigger air pollution
... and outdoors, producing harmful pollutants including the respiratory irritant nitrous oxide, the toxic gas nitrosyl chloride and hydroxyl radicals. «Chemistry World, Aug 09»
10
Novel light-sensitive compounds show promise for cancer therapy
Fluorescence microscopy shows breast cancer cells treated with a dye-sensitized ruthenium nitrosyl before (top) and after (bottom) exposure to ... «Currents, Jun 09»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Nitrosyl [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/nitrosyl>. May 2024 ».
Download the educalingo app
en
English dictionary
Discover all that is hidden in the words on
index
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z