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Meaning of "X-ray astronomy" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF X-RAY ASTRONOMY

X-ray astronomy play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF X-RAY ASTRONOMY

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
X-Ray astronomy is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES X-RAY ASTRONOMY MEAN IN ENGLISH?

X-ray astronomy

X-ray astronomy

X-ray astronomy is an observational branch of astronomy which deals with the study of X-ray observation and detection from astronomical objects. X-radiation is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, so instruments to detect X-rays must be taken to high altitude by balloons, sounding rockets, and satellites. X-ray astronomy is the space science related to a type of space telescope that can see farther than standard light-absorption telescopes, such as the Mauna Kea Observatories, via x-ray radiation. X-ray emission is expected from astronomical objects that contain extremely hot gasses at temperatures from about a million kelvin to hundreds of millions of kelvin. Although X-rays have been observed emanating from the Sun since the 1940s, the discovery in 1962 of the first cosmic X-ray source was a surprise. This source is called Scorpius X-1, the first X-ray source found in the constellation Scorpius. The X-ray emission of Scorpius X-1 is 10,000 times greater than its visual emission, whereas that of the Sun is about a million times less. In addition, the energy output in X-rays is 100,000 times greater than the total emission of the Sun in all wavelengths.

Definition of X-ray astronomy in the English dictionary

The definition of X-ray astronomy in the dictionary is the branch of astronomy concerned with the detection and measurement of X-rays emitted by certain celestial bodies. As X-rays are absorbed by the atmosphere, satellites and rockets are used.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE X-RAY ASTRONOMY

X chromosome
X factor
x-axis
X-certificate
X-chromosome
x-height
x-radiation
X-rated
X-ray
X-ray binary
X-ray burster
X-ray crystallography
X-ray diagnosis
X-ray diffraction
X-ray examination
X-ray photo
X-ray star
X-ray therapy
X-ray treatment
X-ray tube

WORDS THAT END LIKE X-RAY ASTRONOMY

agronomy
antinomy
astronomy
autonomy
Deuteronomy
economy
false economy
folksonomy
free-enterprise economy
free-market economy
gastronomy
knowledge economy
market economy
mixed economy
molecular gastronomy
new economy
planned economy
political economy
service economy
taphonomy
taxonomy

Synonyms and antonyms of X-ray astronomy in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «X-ray astronomy» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF X-RAY ASTRONOMY

Find out the translation of X-ray astronomy to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of X-ray astronomy from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «X-ray astronomy» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

X射线天文学
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

Astronomía de rayos X
570 millions of speakers

English

X-ray astronomy
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

एक्स रे खगोल विज्ञान
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

علم الفلك للأشعة السينية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Рентгеновская астрономия
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

Astronomia de raios - X
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

এক্স-রে জ্যোতির্বিজ্ঞান
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

Astronomie des rayons X
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Astronomi sinar-X
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Röntgenastronomie
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

X線天文学
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

X 선 천문학
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Astronomi sinar X
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

X-quang thiên văn học
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

எக்ஸ்-ரே வானியல்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

क्ष-किरण खगोलशास्त्र
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Röntgen astronomisi
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

X - ray astronomy
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Astronomia rentgenowska
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Рентгенівська астрономія
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Astronomie cu raze X
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

X - ray αστρονομία
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

X -straal- astronomie
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Röntgen astronomi
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

X - ray astronomi
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of X-ray astronomy

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «X-RAY ASTRONOMY»

The term «X-ray astronomy» is normally little used and occupies the 120.825 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
44
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «X-ray astronomy» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of X-ray astronomy
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «X-ray astronomy».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «X-RAY ASTRONOMY» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «X-ray astronomy» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «X-ray astronomy» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about X-ray astronomy

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «X-RAY ASTRONOMY»

Discover the use of X-ray astronomy in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to X-ray astronomy and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Handbook of X-ray Astronomy
However, using these data requires specialized techniques and software. Written for graduate students, professional astronomers and researchers who want to start working in this field, this book is a practical guide to x-ray astronomy.
Keith Arnaud, Randall Smith, Aneta Siemiginowska, 2011
2
Frontiers of X-Ray Astronomy
This 2004 work reviews results from the current generation of X-ray telescopes.
A. C. Fabian, K. A. Pounds, R. D. Blandford, 2004
3
X-Ray Astronomy: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study ...
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Erice, Sicily, Italy, July 1-14, 1979
G. Giacconi, Giancarlo Setti, 2011
4
Compact Stellar X-ray Sources
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the astrophysics of compact objects that emit X-rays. Sixteen chapters written by the foremost experts in the field cover the observations and the astrophysical interpretation of these objects.
Walter Lewin, Michiel van der Klis, 2006
5
X-ray astronomy 2000: proceedings of a conference held in ...
Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Riccardo Giacconi, Salvatore Serio, Luigi Stella, 2001
6
Exploring the X-ray Universe
Capturing the excitement and accomplishments of X-ray astronomy, this second edition now includes a broader range of astronomical phenomena and dramatic new results from the most powerful X-ray telescopes.
Frederick D. Seward, Philip A. Charles, 2010
7
The Restless Universe : Understanding X-Ray Astronomy in the ...
But the book goes far beyond the story of Chandra. What Schlegel provides here is the background a nonscientist would need to grasp the present and follow the future of X-ray astronomy.
Eric M. Schlegel Research Astrophysicist at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 2002
8
X-Ray Astronomy
As an important part of this activity, I wish to recall a one-day conference on X-ray astronomy held at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory in 1960. The theoretical predictions did not provide much encouragement.
R. Giacconi, H. Gursky, 1974
9
New century of X-ray astronomy: proceedings of a symposium ...
Posters discuss these topics and plasma diagnostics of stellar corona and SNR. Black and white graphs, diagrams, and other images support the findings. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Hajime Inoue, Hideyo Kunieda, 2001
10
Very High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy
In contrast, x-ray astronomy, once the techniques were sufficiently developed, was immediately recognized as a true 'astronomy' since almost every star and galaxy, at some level, was seen to be an x-ray emitter. With the advent of detailed  ...
T.C. Weekes, 2003

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «X-RAY ASTRONOMY»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term X-ray astronomy is used in the context of the following news items.
1
4 August 2015 in News: NASA picks candidates for new space …
Artist's concept of the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), one of three ... PRAXyS takes a slightly different approach to X-ray astronomy, but its goals ... «Astronomy Now Online, Aug 15»
2
LIGO Gravitational Wave Detector Dedicated, Could Revolutionize …
This advance was followed by radio astronomy and X-ray astronomy, each of which examines objects in space in wavelengths unseen by the human eye. «Tech Times, May 15»
3
Physicists seek answers on supermassive black holes with the next …
ASTRO-H marks the first time Canada is part of an x-ray astronomy mission. The science working group will design the observatory's science plan while also ... «Phys.Org, Mar 15»
4
How black hole winds blow
The plot shows the brightness of X-ray light from an extremely luminous ... Enter NuSTAR to the X-ray astronomy scene, a high-energy X-ray telescope that was ... «Boing Boing, Feb 15»
5
Thermonuclear X-ray bursts on neutron stars set speed record
This phenomenon, discovered in only 0.1 second worth of data in 40 years of space-based X-ray astronomy, sheds new light on how nuclear flames spread over ... «Phys.Org, Aug 14»
6
Adventures in (Radio) Amateur Astronomy
And while it's true that you can't carry out infrared or X-ray astronomy from your ... Frequency is the name of the game in amateur radio astronomy, and most ... «Universe Today, Mar 14»
7
New Findings from NuSTAR: A New X-Ray View of the “Hand of God …
Daniel Stern, part of the NuSTAR team at JPL Caltech, revealed a new X-ray ... And NuSTAR may just represent the beginning of a new era in X-ray astronomy. «Universe Today, Jan 14»
8
Chandra's Verdict on the Demise of a Star: “Death by Black Hole”
This week, astronomers announced the detection of a rare event, a star being ... future missions dedicated to X-ray astronomy with wider fields of view may be ... «Universe Today, Jan 14»
9
UTSA 'Friday Nights, Celestial Lights' series focuses on x-ray
This month, Schlegel will focus on x-ray astronomy, particularly the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the results obtained from it. Before joining UTSA, Schlegel ... «UTSA Today, Feb 13»
10
Chandra Space Telescope: Revealing the Invisible Universe
X-ray astronomy is especially challenging because you need to leave the Earth's atmosphere behind to observe the rays. The first X-ray observations were ... «Space.com, Nov 12»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. X-Ray astronomy [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/x-ray-astronomy>. Apr 2024 ».
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