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Khalifah
Khalifah
The Caliph is a ruling for power after the death of Prophet Muhammad. The caliph, according to the words, has the meaning of "restoration." The well-known Caliphs were Abu Bakr As Shidiq, Umar bin Khattab, Utsman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Thalib. This fourth caliph is often referred to as Khulafaur Rasyidin. Following Khulafaur Rasyidin, in the Arab world government occupied by the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasty, then the Ottoman Empire continued. However, the situation of Khulafaur Rasyidin is much better than the rest of the confidence and strength. For Shiites, who deserve to be Caliph is Ali bin Abi Thalib. Fundamentally, the Prophet Muhammad was the only one who would replace Ali's leadership who had been a cousin and a prophet of the Prophet. It is worthy of directing that Ahlul Bayt or the family of Muhammad and is believed to be inferior. The Khalifah, especially the Khulafaur Rasyidin, became the basis of some religious and government affairs. No choice is available. When Abu Bakr was appointed, the khalifah's position was decided by election and then ordered. Meanwhile, Abu Bakr then appointed Umar bin Khattab to be the next caliph. Khalifah iku sesebutan kanggo panguwasa sawisé Nabi Muhammad séda. Khalifah, manut tetembungané, nduwé arti "sesulih." Khalifah sing kondhang ana papat, yaiku Abu Bakar As Shidiq, Umar bin Khattab, Utsman bin Affan, lan Ali bin Abi Thalib. Khalifah papat iki asring sinebut Khulafaur Rasyidin. Sabubaré Khulafaur Rasyidin, ing jagad pamaréntah Arab dukuwasani dening Wangsa Umayyah lan Wangsa Abbasiyah, banjur diterusaké Wangsa Utsmaniyyah. Nanging, kahanan sabubaré Khulafaur Rasyidin akèh dendra sairing karo thukuling prabédan kapercayan lan adu kuwasa. Kanggo Syiah, sing pantes lungguh dadi Khalifah yaiku Ali bin Abi Thalib. Dhasaré, Nabi Muhammad saw naté wasiat supaya sing nggantèkaké kapamimpinan iku Ali sing isih pernah sepupu lan uga mantu Kanjeng Nabi. Sing layak mimpin iku Ahlul Bayt utawa kulawarga Muhammad lan dipercaya maksum. Khalifah, utamane jaman Khulafaur Rasyidin dadi punjering kawicaksanan sawetara urusan agama lan pamarentahan. Pamilihané ora ana sing gumathok. Nalika Abu Bakar diangkat, jabatan khalifah ditemtokaké kanthi pamilihan lan banjur dibaiat. Déné, Abu Bakar banjur nunjuk Umar bin Khattab dadi khalifah sabanjuré.
khalifah [Arab] [krama-ngoko] ak1 wakil, sumbuulih; 2 [saenggmprr] the queen in the land of Islam. khalifah[Arab][krama-ngoko] ak1 wêwakil, sêsulih; 2 [saèmpêr karo] ratu ing tanah Islam.
Click to see the original definition of «khalifah» in the Javanese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.
The translations of khalifah from Javanese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «khalifah» in Javanese.
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «khalifah» in the different countries.
Examples of use in the Javanese literature, quotes and news about khalifah
EXAMPLES
JAVANESE BOOKS RELATING TO «KHALIFAH»
We continue working to improve educalingo. We will very soon complete this bibliographical section with extracts from Javanese books in which the term khalifah is used.
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Khalifah [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-jv/khalifah>. May 2024 ».