Significado de "espalier" en el diccionario de inglés

ETIMOLOGÍA DE LA PALABRA ESPALIER

From French: trellis, from Old Italian: shoulder supports, from spalla shoulder, from Late Latin spatula.

Se denomina etimología al estudio del origen de la palabras y sus cambios estructurales y de significado.

PRONUNCIACIÓN DE ESPALIER EN INGLÉS

espalier  [ɪˈspæljə]

CATEGORIA GRAMATICAL DE ESPALIER

Espalier es un verbo y también puede actuar como un sustantivo.

El nombre o sustantivo es aquel tipo de palabras cuyo significado determina la realidad. Los sustantivos nombran todas las cosas: personas, objetos, sensaciones, sentimientos, etc.

El verbo es la parte de la oración que se conjuga y expresa acción y estado.

Descubre cómo se conjuga el verbo espalier en inglés.

QUÉ SIGNIFICA ESPALIER EN INGLÉS

Espaldera

Espalier

Espalier es la horticultura y antigua práctica agrícola de controlar el crecimiento de las plantas leñosas para la producción de frutas, podando y atando ramas a un marco, con frecuencia en patrones formales, planos contra una estructura como una pared, valla o enrejado, Que han sido moldeados de esta manera. Espaliers, formados en formas planas bidimensionales, son ideales no sólo para fines decorativos, sino también para jardines en los que el espacio es limitado. En un clima templado, pueden ser plantados junto a una pared que puede reflejar más luz solar y retener el calor durante la noche o plantado de modo que absorban la máxima luz solar entrenándolos paralelos al ecuador. Estos dos hechos permiten extender la temporada para que la fruta tenga más tiempo para madurar. Una forma restringida de entrenamiento consiste en un vástago central y un número de ramas horizontales pareadas entrenadas en el mismo plano. La ventaja más importante es la de poder aumentar el crecimiento de una rama entrenándola verticalmente. Más tarde, se puede disminuir el crecimiento al tiempo que se incrementa la producción de fruta mediante el entrenamiento horizontal.

Espalier is the horticultural and ancient agricultural practice of controlling woody plant growth for the production of fruit, by pruning and tying branches to a frame, frequently in formal patterns, flat against a structure such as a wall, fence, or trellis, and also plants which have been shaped in this way. Espaliers, trained into flat two-dimensional forms, are ideal not only for decorative purposes, but also for gardens in which space is limited. In a temperate climate, they may be planted next to a wall that can reflect more sunlight and retain heat overnight or planted so that they absorb maximum sunlight by training them parallel to the equator. These two facts allow the season to be extended so that fruit has more time to mature. A restricted form of training consists of a central stem and a number of paired horizontal branches all trained in the same plane. The most important advantage is that of being able to increase the growth of a branch by training it vertically. Later, one can decrease growth while increasing fruit production by training it horizontally.

definición de espalier en el diccionario inglés

La primera definición de espaldera en el diccionario es un arbusto ornamental o árbol frutal que ha sido entrenado para crecer plano, contra una pared. Otra definición de espaldera es la espaldera, el armazón o la disposición de las estacas en las que se entrenan esas plantas. Espalier es también el método utilizado para producir tales plantas.

CONJUGACIÓN EN INGLÉS DEL VERBO ESPALIER

PRESENT

Present

I espalier

you espalier

he/she/it espaliers

we espalier

you espalier

they espalier

Present continuous

I am espaliering

you are espaliering

he/she/it is espaliering

we are espaliering

you are espaliering

they are espaliering

Present perfect

I have espaliered

you have espaliered

he/she/it has espaliered

we have espaliered

you have espaliered

they have espaliered

Present perfect continuous

I have been espaliering

you have been espaliering

he/she/it has been espaliering

we have been espaliering

you have been espaliering

they have been espaliering

PAST

Past

I espaliered

you espaliered

he/she/it espaliered

we espaliered

you espaliered

they espaliered

Past continuous

I was espaliering

you were espaliering

he/she/it was espaliering

we were espaliering

you were espaliering

they were espaliering

Past perfect

I had espaliered

you had espaliered

he/she/it had espaliered

we had espaliered

you had espaliered

they had espaliered

Past perfect continuous

I had been espaliering

you had been espaliering

he/she/it had been espaliering

we had been espaliering

you had been espaliering

they had been espaliering

FUTURE

Future

I will espalier

you will espalier

he/she/it will espalier

we will espalier

you will espalier

they will espalier

Future continuous

I will be espaliering

you will be espaliering

he/she/it will be espaliering

we will be espaliering

you will be espaliering

they will be espaliering

Future perfect

I will have espaliered

you will have espaliered

he/she/it will have espaliered

we will have espaliered

you will have espaliered

they will have espaliered

Future perfect continuous

I will have been espaliering

you will have been espaliering

he/she/it will have been espaliering

we will have been espaliering

you will have been espaliering

they will have been espaliering

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would espalier

you would espalier

he/she/it would espalier

we would espalier

you would espalier

they would espalier

Conditional continuous

I would be espaliering

you would be espaliering

he/she/it would be espaliering

we would be espaliering

you would be espaliering

they would be espaliering

Conditional perfect

I would have espalier

you would have espalier

he/she/it would have espalier

we would have espalier

you would have espalier

they would have espalier

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been espaliering

you would have been espaliering

he/she/it would have been espaliering

we would have been espaliering

you would have been espaliering

they would have been espaliering

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you espalier
we let´s espalier
you espalier

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to espalier

Past participle

espaliered

Present Participle

espaliering

TRADUCCIÓN DE ESPALIER

Conoce la traducción de espalier a 25 idiomas con nuestro traductor multilingüe.

Las traducciones de espalier presentadas en esta sección han sido obtenidas mediante traducción automática estadística a partir del idioma inglés.

• Traductor inglés - chino: espalier
• Traductor inglés - español: espaldera
• inglés: espalier
• Traductor inglés - hindi: espalier
• Traductor inglés - árabe: تعريشة
• Traductor inglés - ruso: шпалера
• Traductor inglés - portugués: espalier
• Traductor inglés - bengalí: মাচায় বাড়িয়া ওঠা গাছ
• Traductor inglés - francés: espalier
• Traductor inglés - malayo: Espalier
• Traductor inglés - alemán: Spalier
• Traductor inglés - japonés: 垣根仕立て
• Traductor inglés - coreano: 과수 시렁으로 받친
• Traductor inglés - javanés: Espalier
• Traductor inglés - vietnamita: dàn gô dựa vào tường
• Traductor inglés - tamil: தாவரங்கள் படர்வதற்கு என செய்யப்பட்ட கொம்புகளால் ஆன பலகணி
• Traductor inglés - maratí: Espalier
• Traductor inglés - turco: meyve ağacı kafesi
• Traductor inglés - italiano: spalliera
• Traductor inglés - polaco: Forma ciągła
• Traductor inglés - ucraniano: шпалера
• Traductor inglés - rumano: spalier
• Traductor inglés - griego: espalier
• Traductor inglés - afrikáans: spalier
• Traductor inglés - sueco: espalier
• Traductor inglés - noruego: espalier

10 LIBROS DEL INGLÉS RELACIONADOS CON «ESPALIER»

Descubre el uso de espalier en la siguiente selección bibliográfica. Libros relacionados con espalier y pequeños extractos de los mismos para contextualizar su uso en la literatura.

Espalier

The book covers: Forms, trellis systems and designs; Selection -- including flowering plants, fruit trees, and native Australian plants; Shaping, pruning, maintenance and care.

Allen Gilbert, 2009

Rodale's Ultimate Encyclopedia of Organic Gardening: The ...

An espalier (pronounced is-PAL-yuhr) is a fruit tree or an ornamental shrub that is pruned to grow in a flat plane. Although sometimes free-standing, an espaliered plant is generally attached to a framework against a wall, and is usually trained ...

Fern Marshall Bradley, Barbara W. Ellis, 2008

Trellises, Arbors & Pergolas: Ideas and Plans for Garden ...

ESPALIER A The popular espalier style palmette verrier resembles a candelabra. Training and pruning are best begun at planting. WHAT TO ESPALIER According to the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, these 20 plants are the ...

Better Homes and Gardens Books (Firm), Larry Johnston, 2004

Topiaries & Espaliers: Plus Other Designs for Shaping Plants

TIPS FOR SUCCESS STORE-BOUGHT ESPALIERS It's not considered cheating if you start your espalier venture by purchasing a plant that's already been trained by a professional. Quite a few ornamental (that is, nonfruiting) espaliered ...

Linda Yang, 1999

Espalier: Essentials of the Candelabra Pattern

The British also call the espalier plant shaping method growing“wall fruit”.This fits with early examples of espalier that Edmunds mentions: a wall trained fig tree painted on the side of an Egyptian tomb and Chinese use of dwarfing rootstocks  ...

katherine aby

Pruning: An Illustrated Guide: Foolproof Methods for Shaping ...

A well-grown espalier offers food and beauty. Espalier (es-pal-YAY) is the training of a plant, usually a fruit plant, to an orderly two- dimensional form. The word is derived from the Old French aspau, meaning a prop, and most espaliers must, ...

Lee Reich, 1999

The Pruning Book

Parts of an Espalier Leader Branch Trunk Leader Arm Trunk Branch Rib Trunk Leader Branch never grow large, so they can be pruned, thinned, and harvested with your feet planted squarely on terra firma. And while pruning must be frequent , ...

Lee Reich, 2010

Gaia's Garden: A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture, 2nd Edition

I trim down the espalier, cordon, and related pruning techniques. Fruit trees in small spaces have long been pruned into forms such as espalier, where branches are grown horizontally in a single, flat plane; cordon, in which a single stem is ...

Toby Hemenway, 2009

An Illustrated Guide to Pruning

Espalier forms FIGURE 10-8. Espalier can take many forms including those shown above. Trees or large shrubs are pruned and trained by tying into a two- dimensional branch display (top). Some nurseries market plants trained to espalier on ...

Edward Gilman, 2011

Old-House Journal

That flavor results from an espalier's leaves bathing freely in the sun and air, as well as the favorable balance of fruit and leaves. Because photosynthesis happens in the leaves, this balance ensures that each fruit gets plenty of sugars.

‎

10 NOTICIAS EN LAS QUE SE INCLUYE EL TÉRMINO «ESPALIER»

Conoce de qué se habla en los medios de comunicación nacionales e internacionales y cómo se emplea el término espalier en el contexto de las siguientes noticias.

Residents come forward to show support for colour of Vanessa …

"We would like to reassure them that the appearance of the blue facade will soften once the espalier fruit trees and climbing rose become ... «Wilts and Gloucestershire Standard, Jul 15»

Volunteer Recognition Awards Honor Local Residents

Ginocchio has worked as an entry garden volunteer, maintaining the espalier at the Visitor Center entrance and participating in the annual ... «Chicago Tribune, Jul 15»

Article about the colour of our shop has wonderfully increased links …

We would like to reassure them that the appearance of the blue facade will soften once the espalier fruit trees and climbing rose become ... «Wilts and Gloucestershire Standard, Jul 15»

Montgomery County home sales

Espalier Pl., 12305-Barbara A. Mello and Maliszewski family trust to Waseem Ul Haq and Cynthia Sanchez Hernandez, $652,500. Harker Dr. «Washington Post, Jul 15»

Ferns for Foundations

Initially we planted a Pyracantha in the front bed and attempted to espalier it without success. Our thought was that the bright orange berries ... «Hornell Evening Tribune, Jul 15»

Fire blight infection can destroy susceptible ornamental trees

There are some funny-looking branches on my crabapple espalier. The tips of some branches have turned brown, and the brown leaves are ... «Chicago Tribune, Jul 15»

The fickle garden

I knew it could outgrow the space but it was my plan to espalier it against the fence, inspired by one in my Corner Brook neighbourhood that ... «The Telegram, Jul 15»

Prohibition hires new Chef Greg Garrison of L'Espalier

Chef Garrison is heading down South from Boston, where he worked as sous chef at L' Espalier under James Beard award-winning chef Frank ... «Charleston City Paper, Jul 15»

Wow House: 'Meticulously' Renovated Home in Bedford

“Lovely latticed vegetable and flower garden with espalier apple trees and climbing grape vines,” reads the realtor's description on Zillow. «Patch.com, Jun 15»

Good fences make good neighbors, and a good yard

... to grow flat up a trellis or other vertical surface, are another tight-space option, said Heidrich, whose nursery sells espalier apple trees. «Colorado Springs Gazette, Jun 15»