Signification de "rough draft" dans le dictionnaire anglais

PRONONCIATION DE ROUGH DRAFT EN ANGLAIS

rough draft  [rʌf drɑːft]

CATÉGORIE GRAMMATICALE DE ROUGH DRAFT

Rough draft est un substantif.

Le nom ou substantif est un type de mot déterminant la réalité. Les substantifs désignent toutes les choses : personnes, objets, sensations, sentiments, etc.

QUE SIGNIFIE ROUGH DRAFT EN ANGLAIS

Document provisoire

Draft document

La rédaction est l'étape préliminaire d'un travail écrit dans lequel l'auteur commence à développer un produit plus cohésif. Un document provisoire est le produit que l'auteur crée dans les premières étapes du processus d'écriture. Dans la phase de rédaction, l'auteur: ▪ développe un texte plus cohérent ▪ organise des pensées ▪ explique des exemples / idées ▪ révèle des transitions ▪ découvre un argument / point central ▪ élabore des idées clés Dans un livre devenu populaire dans les années 1950, The Elements of Style, les auteurs célèbres Strunk et White décrivent le premier brouillon comme étant une version moins modifiée du projet final. Dans leur livre, Strunk et White disent: «le premier principe de composition est de prévoir ou de déterminer la forme de ce qui se trouve et de poursuivre cette forme.» Cette forme est le projet qui finit par devenir le travail fini. Plus récemment, Peter Elbow, dans son livre Writing Without Teachers, présente une vision très différente de la phase de rédaction du processus d'écriture. Il décrit sa position sur le processus d'écriture en disant: «L'écriture est un moyen de finir par penser à quelque chose que vous ne pourriez pas commencer à penser.

Drafting is the preliminary stage of a written work in which the author begins to develop a more cohesive product. A draft document is the product the writer creates in the initial stages of the writing process. In the drafting stage, the author: ▪ develops a more cohesive text ▪ organizes thoughts ▪ explains examples/ideas ▪ uncovers transitions ▪ discovers a central argument/point ▪ elaborates on key ideas In a book that became popular in the 1950s, The Elements of Style, famed authors Strunk and White describe the first draft as being a less edited version of the final draft. In their book, Strunk and White say, “the first principle of composition is to foresee or determine the shape of what is to come and pursue that shape.” This shape is the draft that eventually becomes the finished work. More recently, Peter Elbow, in his book Writing Without Teachers, presents a very different view of the drafting stage in the writing process. He describes his stance on the writing process, saying “Writing is a way to end up thinking something you couldn’t have started out thinking.

TRADUCTION DE ROUGH DRAFT

Découvrez la traduction de rough draft dans 25 langues grâce à notre traducteur anglais multilingue.

Dans cette section, les traductions de rough draft dans d'autres langues ont été obtenues par traduction automatique statistique, où l'unité essentielle de la traduction est le mot «rough draft» en anglais.

• Traducteur Français - chinois: 草稿
• Traducteur Français - espagnol: borrador
• anglais: rough draft
• Traducteur Français - hindi: मोटा खाका
• Traducteur Français - arabe: مسودة
• Traducteur Français - russe: черновик
• Traducteur Français - portugais: rascunho
• Traducteur Français - bengali: মোটামুটি খসড়া
• Traducteur Français - français: brouillon
• Traducteur Français - malaisien: draf kasar
• Traducteur Français - allemand: Rohentwurf
• Traducteur Français - japonais: 素案
• Traducteur Français - coréen: 초안
• Traducteur Français - javanais: Konsep kasar
• Traducteur Français - vietnamien: dự thảo thô
• Traducteur Français - tamoul: வரைவு
• Traducteur Français - marathi: कच्चा मसूदा
• Traducteur Français - turc: kaba taslak
• Traducteur Français - italien: progetto di massima
• Traducteur Français - polonais: brulion
• Traducteur Français - ukrainien: чернетка
• Traducteur Français - roumain: proiectul de dur
• Traducteur Français - grec: τραχύ σχέδιο
• Traducteur Français - afrikaans: rowwe konsep
• Traducteur Français - suédois: utkast
• Traducteur Français - norvégien: kladden

4 CITATIONS EN ANGLAIS AVEC «ROUGH DRAFT»

Citations et phrases célèbres avec le mot rough draft.

1

Harlan Coben

Let me back up a little and tell you why I prefer writing to real life: You can rewrite. A novel, for example, can be cleaned up, altered, trimmed, improved. Life, on the other hand, is one big messy rough draft.

2

Karen Russell

I have friends who are capable of writing a very rough draft and then going back and embroidering - they're sort of the cathedral builders of fiction. I never really know what I'm doing, and all my pleasure's on the level of the line.

3

Ethan Suplee

Writing, yeah. Me and my friend Scott Bloom just finished the first rough draft of a script. It's taken us three years to do, but we finally got a first draft. And we'll see whatever happens with that.

4

Daphne Zuniga

My mom was sarcastic about men. She would tell me Adam was the rough draft and Eve was the final product. She was a feminist minister, an earth mom who wore a bra only on Sundays.

10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «ROUGH DRAFT»

Découvrez l'usage de rough draft dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec rough draft et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.

Rough Draft: The Modernist Diaries of Emily Holmes Coleman, ...

This edited selection, culled from the diary Coleman kept for over four decades, documents Coleman's experiences as an American expatriate poet, novelist, and diarist in France and England during the heyday of Anglo-American modernism.

Emily Holmes Coleman, Elizabeth Podnieks, 2012

Rough Draft: A Nick Cotton Crime Story

An unpublished story by American author Ernest Hemingway surfaces in the hands of a high school teacher.

Thomas Cox, 2012

Rough Draft

Hannah and Randall become entangled in a bitter feud, a burning vendetta, and the mind of a bloodthirsty professional killer. In Rough Draft, his most exciting Thorn novel yet, James W. Hall brings events to a breathtaking conclusion.

James W. Hall, 2001

The Cult Teacher: Rough Draft

A middle aged Hare Krishna dropout struggles with his own artistic bipolar personality while teaching English in an unsympathetic New Orleans public school.

Phillip Ahtmann, 2008

Rough Draft of a Manual of Indian Sylviculture

This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process.

Fernandez E., 2009

The Everything College Survival Book: From Social Life To ...

Once you have had some time away from your writing, come back and read through your rough draft. The first things you want to look for are the main ideas and their adherence to your thesis statement. Questions you should ask yourself at ...

Michael S. Malone, 2005

Prenuptial: The Rough Draft

If you've ever gone through a divorce - it's predicted that 50% of every marriage will end in divorce - you'll be able to relate; if you're married and have no intentions of getting a divorce, you'll probably chuckle a few times, but I ...

Lynn Tolliver, 1997

The Writing Menu: Ensuring Success for Every Student

Too often children are in the habit of writing a rough draft then announcing, "I'm done." When it comes to revision, kids usually don't have a clue how to improve their writing. They can't seem to see weaknesses or mistakes that are glaringly ...

Melissa Forney, 1999

Unnamed: The Rough Draft

All are part of the Unnamed, a mess that is mesmerizing in its simple complexity and complex simplicity.

James Hargrave, 2010

Articles on Entertainment Companies of South Korea, ...

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.

Hephaestus Books, 2011

10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «ROUGH DRAFT»

Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme rough draft est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.

Light trim for rough draft of global climate pact

Senior diplomats charged with condensing an unwieldy draft for a global climate rescue pact, due to be inked in December, handed in their much-anticipated ... «Gulf Times, juil 15»

Light trim for rough draft of climate pact

Paris (AFP) - Senior diplomats charged with condensing an unwieldy draft for a global climate rescue pact, due to be inked in December, handed in their ... «Business Insider, juil 15»

Fake Rough Draft of Roger Goodell's NFL Job Application Letter …

What appears to be a rough draft (but isn't, really) of Goodell's cover letter surfaced Thursday on the Internet. While sharing a similar font, this first draft varies ... «Bleacher Report, juil 15»

With expectations soaring, this felt like a rough draft for Celtics

It's always dangerous to judge a draft on expectations and emotional acceptance. There is an old trope about sports decision-makers who try to make decisions ... «Boston Globe, juin 15»

Rough Draft: Changes in TV Coverage for the NHL's Selection Shows

There will be some changes in how this year's draft will be covered in North America with the shifting of the Canadian television rights from TSN to Rogers ... «The Hockey Writers, juin 15»

Rough draft: The Milwaukee Brewers according to Baseball America

Rough draft: The Milwaukee Brewers according to Baseball America ... Harris chose to walk away from the Blue Jays and improve his draft stock in college. Now ... «OutsidePitchMLB, juin 15»

120 Sports Rough Draft: Dallas Cowboys Select Ameer Abdullah …

Shocked. That is the word that best describes the reaction after 120 Sports' Dave Ross chose diminutive Nebraska running back Ameer Abdullah for the Dallas ... «The Landry Hat, avril 15»

Rough Draft Ventures offers student startups backing from their peers

Presenters, from left, Toni Oloko and Matt Neary pitch their business "PracticeGigs" to the weekly Rough Draft Ventures meeting at the offices of General Catalyst ... «BetaBoston, avril 15»

Yahoo Finance Says WWE Network is a Rough Draft for Other …

Yahoo Finance posted the video below, reacting to the WWE stock rising 15% on Friday. The Finance report calls the WWE Network a “rough draft of future ... «Wrestlezone, févr 15»

Rough Draft Ventures Announces the 9 New Students …

Rough Draft Ventures has backed more than 30 student startups since launching nearly two years ago. And with a new investment team announced Friday, ... «BostInno, oct 14»