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Meaning of "自首" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 自首 IN CHINESE

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WHAT DOES 自首 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «自首» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

Surrender and surrender

自首與投案

Surrender means that the prisoner before the crime is not found, to the management of civil servants (such as prosecutors, police and other persons with the right to investigate) to inform the crime and accept the referee. In mainland China and Taiwan, the capital is one of the statutory reductions. The murder is the crime has been found, but I do not know the prisoners, or known prisoners, the prisoners take the initiative to the case, with the investigation and accept the referee. In Taiwan, the surrender is not one of the statutory reductions, and in mainland China, surrender is one of the statutory reductions. However, if the prisoners commit too much crime (such as vicious murder, rape, robbery, and huge corruption, etc.), even if there is surrender or surrender plot, and sometimes will not be any commutation. For example, in mainland China, some proactive surrender or surrender of intentional homicide and embezzlement suspects, will be sentenced to death. Typical examples: ▪ ... 自首是指犯人在犯罪未被發覺前,向該管公務員(如檢察官、警察等具偵查權之人)告知其犯罪,並接受裁判。在中国大陆以及台灣,自首都是法定減刑事由之一。 而投案是指犯罪已被發覺,但不知犯人,或已知犯人時,犯人主動到案,配合偵查並接受裁判。在台灣,投案不是法定減刑事由之一,而在中国大陆,投案是法定减刑事由之一。 然而如果犯人犯下罪行过重(如恶性谋杀,强奸,抢劫,以及巨额贪污等),即使有自首或投案情节,有时也不会受到任何减刑。例如在中国大陆,有些主动自首或投案的犯下故意杀人罪和贪污罪的嫌犯,也会被处以死刑。 典型例子: ▪...

Definition of 自首 in the Chinese dictionary

Surrender ① automatically surrendered after the crime, to the public security, judiciary or other relevant agencies truthfully confessed his crimes. Our criminal law stipulates that surrender may be lighter or mitigated. Where crimes are relatively minor may be exempted from punishment. If the criminal suspects and defendants who have taken coercive measures and the criminals serving their sentences truthfully state their own other crimes that the judiciary has not yet mastered, they should surrender themselves. ② renegade enemy, Qu Jie confession: surrender himself ┙ 冢 他 he was arrested by the enemy soon turned himself in. 自首 ①犯罪后自动投案,向公安、司法机关或其他有关机关如实供述自己的罪行的行为。我国刑法规定,自首的可以从轻或减轻处罚。其中,犯罪较轻的可以免除处罚。被采取强制措施的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人和正在服刑的罪犯,如实供述司法机关还未掌握的本人其他罪行的,以自首论。 ②叛变投敌,屈节坦白:自首变┙冢他被敌人逮捕后,不久便自首了。
Click to see the original definition of «自首» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 自首


不为戎首
bu wei rong shou
不堪回首
bu kan hui shou
不首
bu shou
伯首
bo shou
兵首
bing shou
北首
bei shou
布衣黔首
bu yi qian shou
拜手稽首
bai shou ji shou
拜首
bai shou
斑首
ban shou
昂首
ang shou
暴首
bao shou
标首
biao shou
案首
an shou
榜首
bang shou
班首
ban shou
白首
bai shou
碑首
bei shou
般首
ban shou
颁首
ban shou

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 自首

始自终
视甚高
寿
说自话
私自利

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 自首

刀头剑
吹剑
垂耳下
摧身碎

Synonyms and antonyms of 自首 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «自首» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF 自首

Find out the translation of 自首 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 自首 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «自首» in Chinese.

Chinese

自首
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

Surrender
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Surrender
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

सरेंडर
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

استسلام
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

сдача
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

rendição
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

আত্মসমর্পণ
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

capitulation
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

penyerahan
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Übergabe
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

降伏します
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

항복
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

Surrender
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

đầu hàng
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

சரணடைய
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

सरेंडर
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

teslim
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

resa
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

poddanie się
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

здача
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

predare
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

Παράδοση
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

oorgawe
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

överlämnande
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

Surrender
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 自首

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «自首»

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100%
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «自首» in the different countries.

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «自首» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «自首» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «自首» appears in digitalised printed sources in Chinese between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 自首

EXAMPLES

9 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «自首»

Discover the use of 自首 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 自首 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
刑法新问题探究 - 第 112 页
由此可见,自首可以分为以下两种类型: ( 1 )一般自首。一般自首是指犯罪以后自动投案,如实供述自己罪行的行为。在一般自首中,强调的是自动投案,即主动地将自己交付司法机关处理。( 2 )特殊自首。特殊自首又称为准自首,是指被采取强制措施的犯罪 ...
张明楷, 2003
2
學習刑法: 總則編 - 第 405 页
四、自首減輕自首者,對於未發覺之犯罪,自為報告而受裁判之謂。以自首為減刑之理由,乃為我中華法系獨有之特色。惟按自首之動機不一而足,有出於內心悔悟者,有由於情勢所迫者,亦有基於預期邀獲必減之寬典者。對於自首者,舊刑法規定一律必減其刑, ...
張明偉, 2015
3
104年圖解刑法概要 關鍵見解+精選試題: - 第 127 页
二、刑法第62條「自首」成立之要件為何?甲所犯較輕之罪行已被警察發覺,於檢察官訊問時,另自首其所犯較重之犯罪事實,是否有刑法第62條自首規定之適用?(100年身障特考四等第1題)破題分析刑法第62條所謂自首,祇以犯人在其犯罪未發覺前,向該管 ...
千華數位文化, ‎南春白, ‎[司法特考], 2014
4
看新聞輕鬆學法律(2): - 第 2 卷 - 第 279 页
但如僅陳述犯罪事實,而無接受裁判之意思,則非自首。例如,實例上曾認爲「自首以對於未發覺之罪投案而受裁判爲要件,至其方式雖不限於自行投案,即託人代理自首或向非偵查機關請其轉途,亦無不可,但須有向該管司法機關自承犯罪而受裁判之事實, ...
王泓鑫, ‎張明宏, 2014
5
自首制度的理论与实践
本书对自首制度,自首的概念、本质和意义,自首成立的条件,自首的种类,自首的认定,自首的从宽处理等问题作了阐述。
周振想, 1989
6
車禍糾紛DIY: 生活必備法律知識延伸閱讀的啟蒙書! : 讓傻瓜都會變聰明的法律寶典
一般人可能認爲只有在殺人放火等較爲重大之犯罪行爲,才會有「自首」之適用,在車禍這種小案件,何必自首?更何況車禍發生後,現場一片凌亂,心情驚慌失措,如何可能跑到警察局去表示要自首?其實,自首並不需跑到警察局去,縱使託人代理自首或向非 ...
陳旻沂 (法律), 2014
7
国内名人传记丛书(套装共6册):
因此,他认为,单凭镇压和杀戮的办法来根除共产党,并不是最好的办法,还必须用“软”的办法,即采取政治欺骗的手段,引诱一些意志不坚定的共产党员叛变自首,由此可以得到更多的共产党内部的机密,再以武力一举而歼灭之。于是他积极向蒋介石建议, ...
池昕鸿, 2015
8
法律基础 - 第 263 页
自首分一般自首和特别自首。犯罪以后自动投案,如实供述自己的罪行的,是一般自首。一般自首的成立条件是: ( 1 )自动投案:指犯罪分子在犯罪以后,归案之前,自动向有关机关或者个人投案的行为。( 2 )如实供述:指犯罪分子自动投案后,主动如实地供述 ...
李清伟, 2004
9
外国刑法纲要 - 第 415 页
四、自首自首是指在司法机关取证调查之前,犯罪人自发地中告自己的犯罪事实,要求给予处理的行为。自首通常是一种任意减轻的事由,少数国家刑法规定了自首。如日本刑法第 42 条第 1 项规定: "犯罪人在搜查机关发觉以前自首的,可以减轻刑罚。
张明楷, 1999

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «自首»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 自首 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
公安部:收买妇女儿童者10月底前自首可免刑罚
刑法修正案(九)实施后,公安机关对于新发生拐卖妇女儿童案件将一律对买主采取刑事拘留等强制措施,追究刑事责任中国警察网北京9月1日电记者张年亮报道:2015 ... «新华网, Sep 15»
2
小伙七夕不想一个人过主动去派出所自首求坐牢
今天七夕节,不想一个人过,是不是?有一个小伙子,因为七夕不想一个人过,他求坐牢,在七夕前他自首了! 小方,23岁,长相淳朴,性格腼腆。他文化不高,也没 ... «中国新闻网, Aug 15»
3
男子杀害妻子丈母娘后自首
京华时报讯(记者韩天博)前天上午8点左右,丰台区开阳里一区3号楼1单元发生命案,一名50多岁男子朱某在家中持菜刀,先后杀害80多岁的岳母和50多岁的妻子,后 ... «京华网, Jun 15»
4
原标题:男子出狱不久又偷窃被母亲押着去自首(图)
重庆晚报讯6月20日中午,一位50多岁的大妈紧紧拽着一名年轻男子的衣角,来到大足区公安局北门派出所。民警还以为两人发生了纠纷,正准备将两人劝开,大妈说话 ... «人民网, Jun 15»
5
外逃贪官经家人多次劝告回国自首已被取保候审
昨天,逃亡海外6年的吕某某经检察官及其家人多次劝告,最终选择从菲律宾回国投案自首。检方称,吕某某是2015年北京市首例经劝返回国自首的外逃贪官。据悉,吕 ... «人民网, Jun 15»
6
外逃韩国嫌犯担心染MERS 回国投案自首
在“猎狐2015”专项行动中,大连市公安局将朴某作为重点工作对象,反复通过做家属工作,劝说犯罪嫌疑人朴某回国投案自首。在公安机关努力下,朴某有意回国自首, ... «人民网, Jun 15»
7
浙江知名影视大亨投案自首曾与范冰冰传出绯闻(图)
浙江知名影视大亨投案自首曾与范冰冰传出绯闻(图). 2015年05月29日19:09 来源:浙江在线 作者:虞飞吴佳蔚. 用微信扫描二维码分享至好友和朋友圈. 人参与 评论. «凤凰网, May 15»
8
“我错了,我要自首
我错了,我要自首!”据南方网报道,5月11日上午,65岁的张兴坤在广州街头用颤抖的右手写下内心的道歉。8年前,张兴坤配合他人伪造签名骗走亲弟弟名下所有 ... «凤凰网, May 15»
9
自首情节张默获刑6个月
在公诉机关提供的证据及辩论中,公诉人认为,张默在朋友家吸毒被当场控制,民警并不掌握其曾容留他人吸毒的事实,张默主动交代系自首。判决张默有期徒刑6个 ... «新京报, Jan 15»
10
最高检敞开贪官回国投案自首大门
广东省开平市政协原副主席冯某,2013年潜逃新西兰。2014年3月5日,因涉嫌受贿罪被检察机关立案侦查。2014年12月19日,冯某由新西兰回国向检察机关投案自首 ... «法制网, Jan 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 自首 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/zi-shou-3>. May 2024 ».
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