ȘERBの語源
șerb (-bi), s. m. –
1. Sclav, rob. –
2. Iobag.
Lat. sĕrvus ([Pușcariu 1581; REW 7876),
cf. it.,
port. servo, prov. ser, fr. serf, sp. siervo. –
Der. șerbi (
megl. sirbés, sirbiri),
vb. (a se găsi în situația de șerb), din
lat. sĕrvῑre (Pușcariu 1582;
cf. REW 7874);
șerbie (
var. șerbire),
s. f. (sclavie; servitute);
ș(e)arbă, s. f. (femeie iobagă).
Serbi este dubletul lui
servi, vb., din
fr. servir, cu
der. (din
fr.)
servantă, s. f.;
serviabil, adj.;
serviciu, s. n.;
servietă, s. f.;
servil, adj.;
servilism, s. n.;
servitor, s. m.;
servitoare, s. f.;
servitudine, s. f. Serv (
var. servus),
s. m. „servitorul dumneavostră”, ca formulă de curtoazie vine din
germ. Servus. Deservi, vb. (a servi, a face serviciul de comunicare; a aduce prejudicii, a defavoriza), din
fr. desservir, der. desert, s. n., din
fr. dessert; deservant, s. m. (econom).
Șervet, s. n. (prosop; bucată de pînză), dubletul lui
servietă, cf. mr. șărvetă „batistă”,
alb. šërvetë, indică o evoluție fonetică greșit explicată,
cf. it. salvetta ›
mag. szalveta ›
Trans. salvet (Gáldi,
Dict., 156),
ngr. σερβέτα.
«ȘERB»に関連するルーマニア語の本
以下の図書目録から
șerbの使いかたを見つけましょう。
șerbに関する本とルーマニア語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。
1
The Serbs: History, Myth, and the Destruction of Yugoslavia
In this challenging new book, Timothy Judah, who covered the war years in former Yugoslavia for the London Times and the Economist, argues that neither is true.
2
Serbian Sturgeon: Journal of a Visit to Belgrade
The work of Marina Abramovic and Ulay, Braco Dimitrijevic and others made an impact at the Biennales of Paris and Sydney; the articles of Zoran Popovic were cited by Art & Language; and many important figures such as Joseph Beuys, Joseph ...
3
Contested Nationalism: Serb Elite Rivalry in Croatia and ...
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of Serb politics and challenges widespread assumptions regarding the Yugoslav conflict and war.
4
Serbian Orthodox Fundamentals: The Quest for an Eternal ...
Annotation A comprehensive exposition of the interaction of a national and a religious content, in the formation of a distinctive national identity and a mode of being.
5
Serbian: An Essential Grammar - Pagina 5
group as an administratively separate community, even though, in many ways, the Serbian nation was placed under pressure to abide by Muslim social order. From the middle of the fifteenth century to the beginning of the nineteenth century, ...
Introduction: Time,. Space,. and. People. Ever since the loss of belief in a “spirit of the nation,” in origin and language as an essential and enduring characteristic of national identity, it has become more difficult to shed light on the creation and ...
7
The Serbian Project and Its Adversaries: A Strategy of War ...
By the time the Croatians had reestablished control over most of their country, the balance had also tipped against the Serbian campaign in Bosnia and Hercegovina.The two campaigns were complementary. In some ways this mirrored the ...
8
The Serbian Language in the Digital Age - Pagina 48
It was formed on the basis of Ekavian and Ijekavian Neo-Štokavian South Slavic dialects and its form wasdeterminedbythereformer ofthewrittenlanguage of the Serbs Vuk Karadžić (1787–1864), who at the same time reformed both the Cyrillic ...
Georg Rehm, Hans Uszkoreit,
2012
9
The Revolt of the Serbs Against the Turks: (1804-1813) - Pagina xxii
between the Serbian leaders that to a certain extent contributed to the ultimate failure of the Revolt, are but lightly touched on if at all. In the spring of I 809 Russia declared war on Turkey, and at the same time the Serbs once more took up arms ...
10
The spirit of the Serb - Pagina 10
R W. Seton-Watson. In this connexion I cannot help quoting another thoroughly characteristic incident which also occurred at the same low ebb of Serbia's fortunes. General Stepanovié, one of Serbia's ablest generals, had been made a ...