Signification de "guillotine" dans le dictionnaire anglais

ÉTYMOLOGIE DU MOT GUILLOTINE

From French, named after Joseph Ignace Guillotin (1738–1814), French physician, who advocated its use in 1789.

On appelle étymologie la recherche de l'origine des mots et leurs changements structuraux et de signification.

PRONONCIATION DE GUILLOTINE EN ANGLAIS

guillotine  [ˈɡɪləˌtiːn]

CATÉGORIE GRAMMATICALE DE GUILLOTINE

Guillotine est un verbe et peut également fonctionner comme un substantif.

Le nom ou substantif est un type de mot déterminant la réalité. Les substantifs désignent toutes les choses : personnes, objets, sensations, sentiments, etc.

Le verbe, c'est la partie de la proposition que l'on conjugue et qui décrit l'action et l'état.

Voir la conjugaison du verbe cantar en anglais.

QUE SIGNIFIE GUILLOTINE EN ANGLAIS

Guillotine

Guillotine

Une guillotine est un appareil conçu pour exécuter des exécutions par décapitation. Il se compose d'un cadre vertical élevé dans lequel une lame pondérée et inclinée est relevée vers le haut et suspendue. Le condamné est fixé au bas du cadre, le cou se tenant directement sous la lame. La lame est ensuite relâchée, tomber rapidement et couper la tête du corps. Le dispositif est surtout connu pour son usage en France, en particulier lors de la Révolution française, quand il «est devenu une partie de la culture populaire» et il a été célébré comme le vengeur du peuple par les partisans de la Révolution et s'est vanté comme le symbole prééminent de Le règne de la terreur par les opposants ". La guillotine a continué à être utilisée longtemps après la Révolution et est restée la méthode standard de l'exécution judiciaire de la France jusqu'à l'abolition de la peine capitale avec le soutien du président François Mitterrand en 1981. La dernière personne guillotée en France était Hamida Djandoubi, le 10 septembre 1977. La guillotine a également été employée dans d'autres pays. Dans l'Allemagne nazie, elle a vu 16 500 victimes. Elle a également été utilisée par la Stasi en Allemagne de l'Est pour des exécutions secrètes.

A guillotine is an apparatus designed for carrying out executions by beheading. It consists of a tall upright frame in which a weighted and angled blade is raised to the top and suspended. The condemned person is secured at the bottom of the frame, with his or her neck held directly below the blade. The blade is then released, to fall swiftly and sever the head from the body. The device is best known for its use in France, in particular during the French Revolution, when it "became a part of popular culture" and it became celebrated as the people's avenger by supporters of the Revolution and vilified as the pre-eminent symbol of the Reign of Terror by opponents." The guillotine continued to be used long after the Revolution and remained France's standard method of judicial execution until the abolition of capital punishment with the backing of President François Mitterrand in 1981. The last person guillotined in France was Hamida Djandoubi, on 10 September 1977. The guillotine has also been employed in other countries. In Nazi Germany, it saw 16,500 victims. It was used as well by the Stasi in East Germany for secret executions.

définition de guillotine dans le dictionnaire anglais

La première définition de la guillotine dans le dictionnaire est un dispositif pour décapiter des personnes, consistant en une lame pesée fixée entre deux montants verticaux. Une autre définition de la guillotine est un dispositif pour couper ou tailler du matériau en feuille, tel que du papier ou de la tôle, consistant en une lame inclinée selon un petit angle qui descend sur la feuille. La guillotine est également un instrument chirurgical pour enlever les amygdales, les excroissances dans la gorge, etc.

CONJUGAISON EN ANGLAIS DU VERBE GUILLOTINE

PRESENT

Present

I guillotine

you guillotine

he/she/it guillotines

we guillotine

you guillotine

they guillotine

Present continuous

I am guillotining

you are guillotining

he/she/it is guillotining

we are guillotining

you are guillotining

they are guillotining

Present perfect

I have guillotined

you have guillotined

he/she/it has guillotined

we have guillotined

you have guillotined

they have guillotined

Present perfect continuous

I have been guillotining

you have been guillotining

he/she/it has been guillotining

we have been guillotining

you have been guillotining

they have been guillotining

PAST

Past

I guillotined

you guillotined

he/she/it guillotined

we guillotined

you guillotined

they guillotined

Past continuous

I was guillotining

you were guillotining

he/she/it was guillotining

we were guillotining

you were guillotining

they were guillotining

Past perfect

I had guillotined

you had guillotined

he/she/it had guillotined

we had guillotined

you had guillotined

they had guillotined

Past perfect continuous

I had been guillotining

you had been guillotining

he/she/it had been guillotining

we had been guillotining

you had been guillotining

they had been guillotining

FUTURE

Future

I will guillotine

you will guillotine

he/she/it will guillotine

we will guillotine

you will guillotine

they will guillotine

Future continuous

I will be guillotining

you will be guillotining

he/she/it will be guillotining

we will be guillotining

you will be guillotining

they will be guillotining

Future perfect

I will have guillotined

you will have guillotined

he/she/it will have guillotined

we will have guillotined

you will have guillotined

they will have guillotined

Future perfect continuous

I will have been guillotining

you will have been guillotining

he/she/it will have been guillotining

we will have been guillotining

you will have been guillotining

they will have been guillotining

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would guillotine

you would guillotine

he/she/it would guillotine

we would guillotine

you would guillotine

they would guillotine

Conditional continuous

I would be guillotining

you would be guillotining

he/she/it would be guillotining

we would be guillotining

you would be guillotining

they would be guillotining

Conditional perfect

I would have guillotine

you would have guillotine

he/she/it would have guillotine

we would have guillotine

you would have guillotine

they would have guillotine

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been guillotining

you would have been guillotining

he/she/it would have been guillotining

we would have been guillotining

you would have been guillotining

they would have been guillotining

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you guillotine
we let´s guillotine
you guillotine

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to guillotine

Past participle

guillotined

Present Participle

guillotining

TRADUCTION DE GUILLOTINE

Découvrez la traduction de guillotine dans 25 langues grâce à notre traducteur anglais multilingue.

Dans cette section, les traductions de guillotine dans d'autres langues ont été obtenues par traduction automatique statistique, où l'unité essentielle de la traduction est le mot «guillotine» en anglais.

• Traducteur Français - chinois: 断头台
• Traducteur Français - espagnol: guillotina
• anglais: guillotine
• Traducteur Français - hindi: गिलोटिन
• Traducteur Français - arabe: المقصلة
• Traducteur Français - russe: гильотина
• Traducteur Français - portugais: guilhotina
• Traducteur Français - bengali: শিরছেদনার্থ যন্ত্রবিশেষ
• Traducteur Français - français: guillotine
• Traducteur Français - malaisien: Guillotine
• Traducteur Français - allemand: Guillotine
• Traducteur Français - japonais: ギロチン
• Traducteur Français - coréen: 단두대
• Traducteur Français - javanais: Guillotine
• Traducteur Français - vietnamien: chém đầu
• Traducteur Français - tamoul: க்வில்லடின்
• Traducteur Français - marathi: गिलोटिन
• Traducteur Français - turc: giyotin
• Traducteur Français - italien: ghigliottina
• Traducteur Français - polonais: gilotyna
• Traducteur Français - ukrainien: гільйотина
• Traducteur Français - roumain: ghilotină
• Traducteur Français - grec: καρμανιόλα
• Traducteur Français - afrikaans: guillotine
• Traducteur Français - suédois: giljotin
• Traducteur Français - norvégien: giljotin

4 CITATIONS EN ANGLAIS AVEC «GUILLOTINE»

Citations et phrases célèbres avec le mot guillotine.

1

David Hockney

A belief is like a guillotine, just as heavy, just as light.

2

Herbert Lom

The guillotine was most effective and used until fairly recently.

3

Bas Rutten

Everybody knows a guillotine choke, and most know how to get to one. But if you can create a different way to get to that choke, then you're going to surprise people. However, that will only happen one time, because once it gets used that one time, everyone will see that and start to train for it.

4

P. G. Wodehouse

There is only one cure for gray hair. It was invented by a Frenchman. It is called the guillotine.

10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «GUILLOTINE»

Découvrez l'usage de guillotine dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec guillotine et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.

Guillotine, its legend and lore

A study of the guillotine as a cultural artifact, examining its representation in the arts, both high and low, over the course of two centuries.

Daniel Charles Gerould, 1992

Guillotine

" This is no ordinary guillotine. This guillotine is from the mid-evil times and is the only one of its kind in existence, which makes this a rare find and the fact that it’s been used at every famous execution. There's more.

Drac Von Stoller, 2012

When the Guillotine Fell: The Bloody Beginning and ...

Traces the 1971 story of France's last execution by guillotine, describing the horrific crimes for which Hamida Djandoubi was sentenced to death while tracing the guillotine's history as a tool for capital punishment. 25,000 first printing.

Jeremy Mercer, 2008

What a Way to Go: The Guillotine, the Pendulum, the Thousand ...

A historical guide to execution outlines methods that have been used throughout time and in various parts of the world, from the Swedish method through which the condemned were trapped in a cave with poisonous reptiles to the Spanish ...

Geoffrey Abbott, 2007

Mam'zelle Guillotine

And the whole thing was obviously the work of those abominable English, who were emissaries of the devil, for no flesh and blood human creature could have engineered so damnable a trick and then disappeared as if the earth had swallowed ...

Baroness Emmuska Orczy, 2008

Ramage and the Guillotine

In a brilliant yet daring spy scheme to protect Britain's shores, Lieutenant Lord Nicholas Ramage is chosen to plumb the secrets of the French High Command.

Dudley Pope, 2000

The Guillotine Squad

Full of Arriaga's trademark humor and irony present in his films and novels, The Guillotine Squad takes us back to one of the most exciting times in Mexican history.

Guillermo Arriaga, 2007

The Guillotine and the Cross

The persistent myths of the French Revolution—that the destruction of the old order brought unrivaled freedom and happiness for Europe—are shattered in this rousing study of the political violence and social turmoil that struck France ...

Warren Hasty Carroll, 1991

Blade of the Guillotine

The reader journeys back in time to late-eighteenth-century France and becomes caught up in the turmoil and tragedy of the French Revolution.

Arthur Byron Cover, 1986

The Terror: The Shadow of the Guillotine: France 1792--1794

A compelling account of the French Revolution details the founding of the French Republic and the fanaticism of a powerful political clique, the Jacobin Club, that inflicted a reign of terror on their compatriots that transformed France ...

Graeme Fife, 2006

10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «GUILLOTINE»

Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme guillotine est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.

The guillotine of bureaucracy

SINCE 2005, people with special needs have been waiting for the authorities concerned to implement the royal order to distribute vehicles with ... «Saudi Gazette, juil 15»

Bastille Day: Is the spot where the French Revolution started the …

The infamous guillotine stood in its northern corner, roughly outside what is now, by complete contrast, the decidedly refined and composed ... «Telegraph.co.uk, juil 15»

Report Card: Connor McGregor scores high with TKO victory over …

If Mendes has a better gas tank in that fight, does he go for the guillotine at the end of the second round that allowed McGregor to get back to ... «ESPN, juil 15»

'Pope' spares Marie Antoinette, Tastykakes rain down once more in …

The guillotine-bound Queen of France was portrayed by local restaurant owner Terry McNally, and the show was emceed by French icon Edith ... «Newsworks.org, juil 15»

UFC plots a return to Albuquerque

... lost his UFC 189 match against Matt Brown via a first round guillotine choke submission, the Jackson-Wink trained Sanchez suggested it was ... «Albuquerque Journal, juil 15»

UFC Fight Night 71 complete fighter breakdowns, Frank Mir and …

After dropping Mir with punches, "Big Nog" hammered away before dropping back on a guillotine choke. However, Mir was awake enough to ... «MMAmania.com, juil 15»

A return to grand style for Wolf Trap Opera with 'Ghosts of Versailles'

... (they are now both ghosts), and he promises to revise the final play in such a way as to change history and spare her the guillotine. Hilarity ... «Washington Post, juil 15»

Celebrate Bastille Day And Chez Oskar's 17th Anniversary Tomorrow

... on a long strip of sand), live music, burlesque, a guillotine photo booth, and food specials — specials that will also continue all week long. «Fort Greene Focus, juil 15»

Liz Kendall backs Harriet Harman in Labour welfare row

The guillotine should deal with the current leaders. Kendall said the cuts – which limit support through tax credits and universal credit to two ... «The Guardian, juil 15»

Thoughts & Shots: UFC 189

The hard-as-nails Brown fought in typical fashion, walking down Means and landing big shots until he grabbed an opportunistic guillotine to ... «Sherdog.com, juil 15»