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"surname"辞典での英語の意味

辞典
辞典
section

SURNAMEの語源

Via Anglo-French from Old French surnom.
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語源は、言葉の起源とその構造、意義の変化を研究するものです。
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英語でSURNAMEの発音

surname  [ˈsɜːˌneɪm] play
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SURNAMEの文法範疇

名詞
形容詞
動詞
副詞
代名詞
前置詞
接続詞
限定詞
感嘆詞

英語でSURNAMEはどんな意味ですか?

英語辞典で«surname»の元の定義を見るをクリックします。
日本語の定義から自動翻訳を見るをクリックします
surname

Surname

姓は、特定の名前に付けられた名前であり、個人名の一部です。 多くの場合、姓は姓であり、多くの辞書は "姓"の同義語として "姓"を定義しています。 西半球では、通常、人の名前の最後に置かれるため、「姓」と同義です。 ほとんどのヒスパノフォンとルソフォン諸国では、2つ以上の姓を使用することができます。 ハンガリー、日本、韓国、マダガスカル、ベトナム、インドの一部、そして他の多くの東アジア諸国とともに、ロシアと中国では、家族の名前は人の名前の前に置かれています。 家族の名前と名前の両方を持つスタイルは普遍的ではありません。 多くの国では、普通の人には1つの名前または単名しか持たないことが一般的です。 「姓」の概念は比較的最近の歴史的発展であり、中世の命名法である「byname」から進化している。 個人の職業または居住地に基づいて、複数の人が同じ名前を持つ状況では、氏名が使用されます。 A surname is a name added to a given name and is part of a personal name. In many cases, a surname is a family name and many dictionaries define "surname" as a synonym of "family name". In the western hemisphere, it is commonly synonymous with "last name", since it is usually placed at the end of a person's given name. In most Hispanophone and Lusophone countries, two or more last names may be used. In Russia and China, along with Hungary, Japan, Korea, Madagascar, Vietnam, parts of India and in many other East Asian countries, the family name is placed before a person's given name. The style of having both a family name and a given name is far from universal. In many countries it is common for ordinary people to have only one name or mononym. The concept of a 'surname' is a relatively recent historical development, evolving from a medieval naming practice called a 'byname'. Based on an individual's occupation or area of residence, a byname would be used in situations where more than one person had the same name.

英語辞典でのsurnameの定義

辞書の姓の最初の定義は、「姓、名」とも呼ばれます。 第一またはキリスト教の名前とは対照的な家族の名前。 姓の他の定義は、個人の特性、職業などを示すために、人の名前に付けられた説明的な別名である。 ニックネーム。 姓は、姓を付けるか、姓を呼ぶこともあります。

The first definition of surname in the dictionary is Also called: last name, second name. a family name as opposed to a first or Christian name. Other definition of surname is a descriptive epithet attached to a person's name to denote a personal characteristic, profession, etc; nickname. Surname is also to furnish with or call by a surname.

英語辞典で«surname»の元の定義を見るをクリックします。
日本語の定義から自動翻訳を見るをクリックします

英語の動詞SURNAMEの活用

PRESENT

Present
I surname
you surname
he/she/it surnames
we surname
you surname
they surname
Present continuous
I am surnaming
you are surnaming
he/she/it is surnaming
we are surnaming
you are surnaming
they are surnaming
Present perfect
I have surnamed
you have surnamed
he/she/it has surnamed
we have surnamed
you have surnamed
they have surnamed
Present perfect continuous
I have been surnaming
you have been surnaming
he/she/it has been surnaming
we have been surnaming
you have been surnaming
they have been surnaming

PAST

Past
I surnamed
you surnamed
he/she/it surnamed
we surnamed
you surnamed
they surnamed
Past continuous
I was surnaming
you were surnaming
he/she/it was surnaming
we were surnaming
you were surnaming
they were surnaming
Past perfect
I had surnamed
you had surnamed
he/she/it had surnamed
we had surnamed
you had surnamed
they had surnamed
Past perfect continuous
I had been surnaming
you had been surnaming
he/she/it had been surnaming
we had been surnaming
you had been surnaming
they had been surnaming

FUTURE

Future
I will surname
you will surname
he/she/it will surname
we will surname
you will surname
they will surname
Future continuous
I will be surnaming
you will be surnaming
he/she/it will be surnaming
we will be surnaming
you will be surnaming
they will be surnaming
Future perfect
I will have surnamed
you will have surnamed
he/she/it will have surnamed
we will have surnamed
you will have surnamed
they will have surnamed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been surnaming
you will have been surnaming
he/she/it will have been surnaming
we will have been surnaming
you will have been surnaming
they will have been surnaming

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would surname
you would surname
he/she/it would surname
we would surname
you would surname
they would surname
Conditional continuous
I would be surnaming
you would be surnaming
he/she/it would be surnaming
we would be surnaming
you would be surnaming
they would be surnaming
Conditional perfect
I would have surname
you would have surname
he/she/it would have surname
we would have surname
you would have surname
they would have surname
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been surnaming
you would have been surnaming
he/she/it would have been surnaming
we would have been surnaming
you would have been surnaming
they would have been surnaming

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you surname
we let´s surname
you surname
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to surname
Past participle
surnamed
Present Participle
surnaming

SURNAMEと韻を踏む英語の単語


agname
ˈæɡˌneɪm
birthname
ˈbɜːθˌneɪm
byname
ˈbaɪˌneɪm
code-name
ˈkəʊdˌneɪm
filename
ˈfaɪlˌneɪm
first-name
ˌfɜːstˈneɪm
forename
ˈfɔːˌneɪm
jobname
ˈdʒɒbˌneɪm
name
neɪm
nickname
ˈnɪkˌneɪm
outname
ˌaʊtˈneɪm
overname
ˌəʊvəˈneɪm
pathname
ˈpɑːθˌneɪm
prename
ˈpriːneɪm
rename
riːˈneɪm
sirname
ˈsɜːˌneɪm
username
ˈjuːzəˌneɪm
what´s-her-name
wɒtsəneɪm
what´s-its-name
ˈwɒtsɪtsˌneɪm
whatsitsname
ˈwɒtsɪtsˌneɪm

SURNAMEのように始まる英語の単語

surmaster
surmisable
surmisal
surmise
surmiser
surmount
surmountable
surmountableness
surmounter
surmullet
surnominal
surpass
surpassable
surpasser
surpassing
surpassingly
surpassingness
surplice
surpliced
surplus

SURNAMEのように終わる英語の単語

assumed name
big name
brand name
code name
domain name
family name
file name
first name
full name
given name
good name
household name
last name
maiden name
middle name
place name
screen name
Suriname
to-name
trade name

英語の同義語辞典にあるsurnameの類義語と反意語

同義語

英語で«SURNAME»の同義語

次の英語の単語は、«surname»と似た意味または同じ意味を持ち、同じ文法範疇に属します。
surnameの英語での同義語

«surname»を25ヵ国語で翻訳

翻訳家
online translator

SURNAMEの翻訳

当社の英語多言語翻訳者が翻訳した25ヵ国語surnameを探してみましょう。
自動統計翻訳によって、このセクションで示されている英語から他の言語へのsurnameの翻訳を訳しました。この場合は、必須の翻訳単位は英語で«surname»という単語です。

英語翻訳家 - 中国語

姓氏
1,325百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - スペイン語

apellido
570百万人のスピーカー

英語

surname
510百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ヒンディー語

उपनाम
380百万人のスピーカー
ar

英語翻訳家 - アラビア語

لَقَب
280百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ロシア語

фамилия
278百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ポルトガル語

sobrenome
270百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ベンガル語

পদবি
260百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - フランス語

nom de famille
220百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - マレー語

nama keluarga
190百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ドイツ語

Nachname
180百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - 日本語

130百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - 韓国語

85百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ジャワ語

Surname
85百万人のスピーカー
vi

英語翻訳家 - ベトナム語

họ
80百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - タミル語

குடும்ப
75百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - マラーティー語

आडनाव
75百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - トルコ語

soyadı
70百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - イタリア語

cognome
65百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ポーランド語

nazwisko
50百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ウクライナ語

прізвище
40百万人のスピーカー

英語翻訳家 - ルーマニア語

nume de familie
30百万人のスピーカー
el

英語翻訳家 - ギリシャ語

επίθετο
15百万人のスピーカー
af

英語翻訳家 - アフリカーンス語

van
14百万人のスピーカー
sv

英語翻訳家 - スウェーデン語

efternamn
10百万人のスピーカー
no

英語翻訳家 - ノルウェー語

etternavn
5百万人のスピーカー

surnameの使用傾向

傾向

用語«SURNAME»の使用傾向

0
100%
頻度
非常に広く使われています
97
/100
上記の地図は、各国での用語«surname»の使用頻度を示しています。
surnameの一般的な使い方と傾向を主に検索します
英語オンライン辞典にアクセスする際に、ユーザーの主な検索リストと«surname»で最も広く使用されている表現です。

用語«SURNAME»の時間の経過による使用頻度

グラフは、過去500年間の単語«surname»の使用頻度の年次変化を表しています。これは、1500年度から現在に至るまで«surname»という用語が英語でデジタル化された印刷ソースに表示される頻度を分析した内容に基づいています。

英語文献、引用文、surnameに関するニュースでの使用例

例え

英語での«SURNAME»の引用

surnameという言葉で有名な引用文や文章
1
Anil Ambani
I am extremely proud to have the surname Ambani. I am proud to be a Gujarati, and above all, an extremely proud Indian.
2
Anil Ambani
I entered KC College in 1975. When I came here for my interview, for my admission, every person I spoke to spoke to me in Sindhi. Be it Kundanani, Bhambani, Nichani, Kevalramani... and they also thought that Ambani was the same. For a moment, I thought that I got my admission at KC College because I have a 'ni' in my surname.
3
Oona Chaplin
I have to go through auditions, and my surname has got me into rooms, but I'll never know if it gets me any jobs. There's a lot of sexism and objectification, and a lot of people put you down.
4
Sanjay Dutt
Your lineage and surname become irrelevant after your first film. Audiences do not care.
5
Anne Enright
In more static societies, like Ireland, you can tell where a person is from by their surname, or where their grandparents are from.
6
Laura Haddock
I see my daft surname as a positive thing. It first dawned on me that I had a comical name when someone called me 'Fishface' on my first day at school. I've heard all the fish jokes since then, many times over.
7
Karisma Kapoor
The Kapoor surname has legend, a passion for acting, respect and love attached to it. And I am very proud of that.
8
Julian McMahon
It's very hard to step into a job when people are just dismissing you as a pretty face, and saying you got your job only because your surname is McMahon.
9
Kangna Ranaut
When I left my home to become an actress, my father didn't give me a single penny. I struggled a lot, and they had no idea what I went through. My grandfather even asked me to drop my surname when he learnt I was joining films.
10
Pihla Viitala
Tommy Wirkola is Norwegian but has a Finnish surname - he comes from the one of the northernmost countries in the whole of Europe. It was easy working with him. The people in the north are all fairly similar.

«SURNAME»に関連する英語の本

以下の図書目録からsurnameの使いかたを見つけましょう。surnameに関する本と英語文献で使われた文脈を提供するための簡単な抜粋文。
1
The Surname Detective: Investigating Surname Distribution in ...
From the author of The Family Tree Detective, this guide provides the amateur genealogist or family historian with the skills to research the distribution and history of a surname.
Colin D. Rogers, 1995
2
What's in a Surname?: A Journey from Abercrombie to Zwicker
All are grist to the mill for David McKie who, in What's in a Surname?, sets off on a journey around Britain to find out how such appellations have evolved and what they tell us about ourselves.
David McKie, 2013
3
A surname guide to Massachusetts town histories
Index to 128 volumes of Massachusetts town histories, organized alphabetically by surname.
Phyllis O. Longver, Pauline Johnson Oesterlin, 1993
4
Children's Rights and the Developing Law
Indeed, the law reports spanning more than 20 years contain accounts of such disputes.220 Most of these arise over whether a child should now adopt a different surname, reflecting the residential parents' own change of circumstances.
Jane Fortin, 2009
5
The Evatt Clan: A Worldwide Historical Review of the Evatt ...
Discover the origins of the Evatt family, from the Vikings to citizens of Australia, New Zealand, England and the United States.
Danny Evatt, 2013
6
Persons of Spanish surname
SUBJECT REPORTS Persons of Spanish Surname page Introduction IV Appendix A, General Information Concerning the Data App-1 Appendix B, Area Classifications App-3 Appendix C, Definitions and Explanations of Subject Characteristics ...
United States. Bureau of the Census, 1973
7
Characteristics of the Spanish Surname Population by Census ...
The Spanish surname universe used in tables 1, 2, and 3 of this report is generally but not precisely comparable with the universe used for persons of Spanish surname in the 1960 census reports, Census Tracts, Series PHC(1), since the latter ...
‎1974
8
Surname Book and Racial History: A Compilation and ...
It would, therefore, be impossible for an intelligent Latter-day Saint genealogist to carry on a successful search for his ancestors without knowing something concerning the origin of his surname, and then of his tribe and the history of the ...
Susa Young Gates, 1918
9
Family Law in Greece
A person's name consists of the first name and the surname. As the possibility of a synonym is quite frequent, the names of human beings are usually accompanied by their patronymic name. According to public law, every citizen is obliged to ...
Ismene Androulidakis-Dimitriadis, 2010
10
Legal Problems Relating to Parentage: Proceedings, XXVIIth ...
§1 - The legitimate child A. The preeminence of the surname of the husband of the child's mother Whenever the birth certificate mentions a married mother and the child is covered by the presumption of paternity, he or she will be legitimate. ln ...
‎1999

用語«SURNAME»を含むニュース項目

国内外の報道機関が語った内容や、次のニュース項目の文脈からsurnameという用語がどのように使われているかを調べてみましょう。
1
Bloomberg's Granddaughter Gets a Hybrid Surname
When Ms. Bloomberg, his older child, gave birth this spring, she and her husband, Chris Frissora, combined their surnames into a portmanteau. Their daughter ... «New York Times, 7月 15»
2
Should A Man Take on A Woman's Surname After Marriage?
(MacAskill clearly beats my birth surname “Crouch” on both counts, having a better ring and being the name of both Giant MacAskill—a forebear of my fiancée's ... «Madame Noire, 6月 15»
3
Zoe Saldana's Husband Takes Her Surname — Despite Her …
Now, the 36-year-old beauty reveals that — in a contemporary twist — Marco Perego Saldana adopted her surname after they exchanged vows. "I tried to talk ... «Yahoo Celebrity UK, 6月 15»
4
There is a website that tells you how popular or common your …
All you do is type in your surname and it will tell you its place in the common stakes, approximately how many people in the world share the same name and the ... «Irish Examiner, 5月 15»
5
State agrees to let couple give child chosen surname
NASHVILLE, Tenn. - The state Department of Health has agreed to let a Brentwood couple give their child the surname of their choice, bringing to an end a ... «Chattanooga Times Free Press, 4月 15»
6
Call me Foo-key: Alberta college basketball star refuses to stop …
Guilherme Carabagiale Fuck, also known as Gui Fuck, won't give up his surname — he pronounces it ghee-Foo-key. The 26-year-old business administration ... «National Post, 3月 15»
7
Mother wins right to change twin sons' surname after father's online …
'I am persuaded that the desirable preservation of a symbol of a paternal link through the preservation of the surname has to give way to the protection of the ... «Daily Mail, 11月 14»
8
The top 300 Irish family names explained
Ahern, O'Ahern, Hearne – This surname was first found in Co. Clare, where they held a family seat as a Dalcassian sept from before the year 1000. With the ... «IrishCentral, 10月 14»
9
Don't get rolled by your surname
New research proves that the ordering of children in school by surname, on the roll call for sport or for treats, will have very real effects in adulthood. Tell a ... «Sydney Morning Herald, 9月 14»
10
Prisoner Anthony Douglas accidentally released because of shared …
A prisoner has been released by mistake after an apparent mix-up involving another inmate with the same surname. The Prison Service launched an ... «The Guardian, 7月 14»

参照
« EDUCALINGO. Surname [オンライン] 利用可能<https://educalingo.com/ja/dic-en/surname>. 5月 2024 ».
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