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Meaning of "退火" in the Chinese dictionary

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PRONUNCIATION OF 退火 IN CHINESE

退
tuìhuǒ
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WHAT DOES 退火 MEAN IN CHINESE?

Click to see the original definition of «退火» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

annealing

退火

Annealing is a heat treatment that changes the microstructure of a material and changes mechanical properties such as hardness and strength in metallurgy or material engineering. The process is to warm the metal to a point above the recrystallization temperature and maintain the temperature for a period of time, and then slowly cool it. The function of the annealing is to restore the nature reduced by cold working, to increase the flexibility, ductility and toughness, and to release the internal residual stress, and to produce a specific microstructure. During the annealing process, the internal residual stress is released by the movement of atoms or lattice vacancies, and the process of recombination of these atoms is used to eliminate the difference in the metal or the ceramic. However, this change also makes the difference in the metal easier to move Their ductility. In copper, steel, silver, brass cases, annealing requires a high temperature, usually so that the heating to the metal so far, and maintain a period of time and then cool. Unlike other iron-containing alloys that require slow cooling, copper, silver and brass they can cool slowly in the air and can also be quickly quenched in water. After the annealing of the metal can be used to do further processing, such as stamping, shaping, forming and so on. ... 退火Annealing)在冶金學或材料工程中,是一種改變材料微結構且進而改變如硬度和強度等機械性質的熱處理。 過程為將金屬加溫到某個高於再結晶溫度的一點並維持此溫度一段時間,再將其緩慢冷卻。退火的功用在於恢復因冷加工而降低的性質,增加柔軟性、延性和韌性,並釋放內部殘留應力、以及產生特定的顯微結構。退火過程中,多以原子或晶格空位的移動釋放內部殘留應力,透過這些原子重組的過程來消除金屬或陶瓷中的差排,然而這項改變也讓金屬中的差排更易移動,增加了它們的延性。 在銅、鋼鐵、銀、黃銅的案例中,退火需要歷經很高的高溫,通常都要讓加熱到金屬熾熱為止,並維持一段時間再冷卻。不像其它含鐵的合金需要緩慢冷卻,銅、銀和黃銅他們可以在空氣緩慢冷卻,也可以快速在水中淬火。退火過後的金屬之後可以再拿去做進一步加工,如沖壓、塑造、成形等。...

Definition of 退火 in the Chinese dictionary

Annealing a metal heat treatment method. Depending on the material of the metal or product to be processed and the purpose of the process, the metal or product is heated to a certain temperature and allowed to cool down slowly after a controlled period of time. Often can change the internal structure of metal or grain, in order to facilitate processing or to obtain the desired electrical, magnetic or other properties. 退火 一种金属热处理方法。根据要加工的金属或制品的材料以及加工的目的,将金属或制品加热到一定温度,控制一定时间后让其慢慢冷却。常可改变金属内部组织或晶粒,以便于加工或获得预期的电性、磁性或其他性能。
Click to see the original definition of «退火» in the Chinese dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CHINESE WORDS THAT RHYME WITH 退火


备火
bei huo
巴火
ba huo
扳火
ban huo
把火
ba huo
把薪助火
ba xin zhu huo
抱薪救火
bao xin jiu huo
抱雪向火
bao xue xiang huo
拔诸水火
ba zhu shui huo
暗火
an huo
焙火
bei huo
熬油费火
ao you fei huo
爱火
ai huo
被火
bei huo
败火
bai huo
边火
bian huo
迸火
beng huo
逼火
bi huo
鼻头出火
bi tou chu huo
鼻端出火
bi duan chu huo
鼻端生火
bi duan sheng huo

CHINESE WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE 退火

退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退
退

CHINESE WORDS THAT END LIKE 退火

不举
不瘟不
不通水
不避水
不避汤
不食人间烟
不食烟
憋气窝
炳如观
炳若观
秉畀炎

Synonyms and antonyms of 退火 in the Chinese dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «退火» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF 退火

Find out the translation of 退火 to 25 languages with our Chinese multilingual translator.
The translations of 退火 from Chinese to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «退火» in Chinese.

Chinese

退火
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Spanish

recocido
570 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - English

Annealing
510 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Hindi

एनीलिंग
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Chinese - Arabic

الصلب
280 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Russian

отжиг
278 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Portuguese

recozimento
270 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Bengali

পোড়ানো
260 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - French

recuit
220 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Malay

penyepuhlindapan
190 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - German

Glühen
180 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Japanese

アニーリング
130 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Korean

가열 냉각
85 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Javanese

Annealing
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Chinese - Vietnamese

làm cho dẽo
80 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Tamil

தூண்டு
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Marathi

Annealing
75 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Turkish

tavlama
70 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Italian

ricottura
65 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Polish

wyżarzania
50 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Ukrainian

відпал
40 millions of speakers

Translator Chinese - Romanian

Recoacerea
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Chinese - Greek

ανόπτηση
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Chinese - Afrikaans

uitgloeiing
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Chinese - Swedish

glödgning
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Chinese - Norwegian

gløding
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of 退火

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «退火»

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The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «退火» in the different countries.

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «退火» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «退火» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «退火» appears in digitalised printed sources in Chinese between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Chinese literature, quotes and news about 退火

EXAMPLES

10 CHINESE BOOKS RELATING TO «退火»

Discover the use of 退火 in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to 退火 and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Chinese literature.
1
材料科学基础 - 第 537 页
10.4.4 退火李晶退火加热中,伴随晶粒长大,发生一些结构上的变化,退火李晶的形成即是一个现象。面心立方金属和合金,如铜、 a 黄铜、不锈钢、钢中的奥氏体○组织等,退火加热时(包括再结晶退火、相变退火) ,晶粒中显示出李晶,因在退火中形成,故叫 ...
潘金生, ‎仝健民, ‎田民波, 1998
2
珠光体转变与退火
本书分上下两编,上编介绍了珠光体转变热力学、动力学、共析分解机理和铁素体-珠光体的晶体学、组织学、性能学等知识 ...
刘宗昌, 2007
3
玻璃艺术 - 第 8 页
高压水枪也可和空压机连接用于冲洗玻璃。(图 3 - 19 )已退火设备吹制部分的退火窑和窑制部分有些区别,大工厂所使用的退火窑和艺术家工作室所用的退火窑又有不同。根据生产特点,退火窑分为间歇式退火窑和连续式退火窑。间歇式退火窑的特点是 ...
戴舒丰, 2005
4
电子电路的计算机辅助分析与设计方法 - 第 262 页
真法原理模拟退火法的思想来源于金晨冷却退火的自然现象,金属在高温下熔化,由于金属分子具有很大的平均动能,每个分子几乎可以随处移动,如果让金属非常缓慢地冷却,则熔融金属分子将规则地排列起来形成单晶体。这种缓慢冷却的过程称为退火
王志华, 1996
5
机械工程材料 - 第 82 页
经铸、锻、焊制造的毛坏,常出现硬度偏高、偏低或不均匀现象,可用适当退火或正火将硬度调整到 170 ~ 250HBS ,从而改善切削加工性能。( 3 )消除残余内应力,防止工件变形。( 4 )为最终热处理(浑火回火)作好组织准备。 5.3.1 退火退火是将钢加热到 ...
蒲永峰, ‎梁耀能, 2005
6
算法设计与分析 - 第 158 页
下面首先给出模拟退火算法的思想,然后给出算法并分析各参数。模拟退火算法的思想是:先将固体加热至熔化,再让其徐徐冷却,凝固成规整晶体。在加热固定时,固体内部的粒子随着温度的升高,粒子排列从较有序的结晶状态转变为无序的液态,这个过程 ...
王红梅, 2006
7
材料工程基础 - 第 290 页
图 8 - 52 为具有织构的纯铜在高温退火时,少数晶粒优先长大的金相照片。由于二次再结晶会形成非常粗大的晶粒,因而降低材料的强度、塑性和韧性,并影响冷变形后的表面光洁度。因此,在制定冷变形材料的退火工艺时,一般应避免发生二次再结晶。但是 ...
王昆林, 2003
8
材料物理學概論 - 第 70 页
對於奈米微晶 Pd 、 Cu 在 7S0K 下退火'可使晶粒長大到加恤左右。當退火溫度較低時'奈米微晶的晶粒直徑大致保持不變。女口在 393K 對奈米微晶 Cu 退火 60 小時或在 473K 對奈米微晶 Fe 退火 m 小時,都未察到晶粒的長大。根據對奈米微晶 NBC ...
Yanrong Li Zhengzhong Yun, 2003
9
半導體製程設備 - 第 246 页
... onenergy )為 3 ~ 4eV ,以減少已植入摻質的擴散。爐(血 rnace )退火不適合,因為通常放入取出晶圓,為避免應力( stress ) ,退火大約需要 15 分鐘,這會造成摻質的擴散。快速熱退火( RTA , rap ...
張勁燕, 2005
10
材料學概論: - 第 150 页
3.12 3.12.1 義和目的將鋼加熱到臨界點以上或以下的一定溫度,保溫一定時間,然後緩慢冷卻,以獲得接近平衡狀態的組織,這種熱處理技術稱之為退火( annealing )。退火可以達到下述目的: ( 1 )消除鋼鍵的成分偏析,使成分均勻化; ( 2 )消除鑄、鍛件存在 ...
田民波, 2015

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «退火»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term 退火 is used in the context of the following news items.
1
AA1060退火铝丝价格
东莞市来宝铜铝厂家专业批发材料如:2A12铝棒,1050进口纯铝, 7075铝合金6061-T6铝合金、纯铝合金、防锈铝材、铝管、阳极氧化铝合金、QC-10 QC-7模具铝材。 «中铝网, Sep 15»
2
效率超21%!德国研发新型PERT光伏电池
在CHIP项目中,植入损伤退火的驱动机制已经通过科学检查,其中特别关注非晶硼和非晶化BFX植入物。由于光伏注入机一般不配备大规模分离器,因此,主要是植 ... «光电新闻网, Sep 15»
3
退火软态1070纯铝线
东莞市沪铜金属材料有限公司长期大量批发零售:退火软态1070纯铝线。我公司是一家集生产、加工、销售与一体的大型铜铝材料综合企业。公司生产销售各种铜、铝: ... «中铝网, Aug 15»
4
【技术】多晶硅铸锭退火降温及硅锭处理
导读: 退火指提供一个环境使硅锭的温度以一个缓慢的速度趋于一致,并保持一段时间。退火可以消除硅锭内部的应力,还能把长晶过程中存在的位错等缺陷给与一定 ... «光电新闻网, Aug 15»
5
山苦瓜退火降血脂挑選3重點
苦瓜的產季主要是在5-11月之間,但因為現在農作技術發達,幾乎全年都可以吃到苦瓜了,這次我們請到中國醫藥大學營養系陳柏鈞營養師,來為大家介紹挑選山苦瓜 ... «yam天空新聞, Aug 15»
6
爆料涂醒哲挨告他送退火茶給市長
簡俊平帶青草茶到市府要給市長涂醒哲退火。徐彩媚攝 ... 對此,簡俊平今天拿著「青草茶」到市府要請市長「退火」,他強調,歡迎法院再認證。 簡俊平說,身為市民,他 ... «蘋果日報, Jul 15»
7
草上飛古早青草茶清涼退火好飲品
中央社記者陳淑芬台中20日電)炎炎夏日,清涼退火、生津止渴的青草茶,成為大受歡迎的飲品。中市豐原區草上飛青草飲品店,依古法熬煮青草飲品,大受歡迎。 «yam天空新聞, Jul 15»
8
張宏陸「涼茶退火」專車蔡英文說貼心
〔記者何玉華/新北報導〕民進黨提名板橋西區立委參選人張宏陸今天舉行「涼茶退火」專車啟用儀式,主席蔡英文出席相挺,誇讚張宏陸「貼心」,想到大熱天邀大家喝 ... «自由時報電子報, Jul 15»
9
退火苦瓜烹法多變
苦瓜吸足鹹酸醬汁及海鮮甜味。 苦瓜生津退火,適合夏天品嘗。台北威斯汀六福皇宮留園上海料理餐廳主廚陳豐志示範3款苦瓜料理,呈現苦瓜綿透、薄脆及回甘的各種 ... «蘋果日報, Jul 15»
10
10大強效蔬果助退火打造好體質
嘴破、口乾等火氣大的發炎症狀,很可能是動脈硬化、失智症、甚至癌症等疾病的前兆!你一定也想知道:坊間流傳的降火氣飲食五花八門,想要退退火氣、為體內消炎, ... «ETtoday, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. 退火 [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-zh/tui-huo-1>. May 2024 ».
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