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Meaning of "afectar" in the Spanish dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD AFECTAR

La palabra afectar procede del latín affectāre.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF AFECTAR IN SPANISH

a · fec · tar play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF AFECTAR

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
interjection
article
Afectar is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb afectar in Spanish.

WHAT DOES AFECTAR MEAN IN SPANISH?

Click to see the original definition of «afectar» in the Spanish dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

Definition of afectar in the Spanish dictionary

The first definition to affect in the dictionary of the real academy of the Spanish language is to put too much study or care in words, movements, ornaments, etc., so that they lose simplicity and naturalness. Another meaning of affecting in the dictionary is to pretend. Affect zeal, ignorance. Affect is also said of one thing: Making an impression on someone, causing some sensation in it. La primera definición de afectar en el diccionario de la real academia de la lengua española es poner demasiado estudio o cuidado en las palabras, movimientos, adornos, etc., de modo que pierdan la sencillez y naturalidad. Otro significado de afectar en el diccionario es fingir. Afectar celo, ignorancia. Afectar es también dicho de una cosa: Hacer impresión en alguien, causando en él alguna sensación.

Click to see the original definition of «afectar» in the Spanish dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

CONJUGATION OF THE SPANISH VERB AFECTAR

MODO INDICATIVO

TIEMPOS SIMPLES
Presente
yo afecto
afectas / afectás
él afecta
nos. afectamos
vos. afectáis / afectan
ellos afectan
Pretérito imperfecto
yo afectaba
afectabas
él afectaba
nos. afectábamos
vos. afectabais / afectaban
ellos afectaban
Pret. perfecto simple
yo afecté
afectaste
él afectó
nos. afectamos
vos. afectasteis / afectaron
ellos afectaron
Futuro simple
yo afectaré
afectarás
él afectará
nos. afectaremos
vos. afectaréis / afectarán
ellos afectarán
Condicional simple
yo afectaría
afectarías
él afectaría
nos. afectaríamos
vos. afectaríais / afectarían
ellos afectarían
TIEMPOS COMPUESTOS
Pret. Perf. Compuesto
yo he afectado
has afectado
él ha afectado
nos. hemos afectado
vos. habéis afectado
ellos han afectado
Pret. Pluscuamperfecto
yo había afectado
habías afectado
él había afectado
nos. habíamos afectado
vos. habíais afectado
ellos habían afectado
Pretérito Anterior
yo hube afectado
hubiste afectado
él hubo afectado
nos. hubimos afectado
vos. hubisteis afectado
ellos hubieron afectado
Futuro perfecto
yo habré afectado
habrás afectado
él habrá afectado
nos. habremos afectado
vos. habréis afectado
ellos habrán afectado
Condicional Perfecto
yo habría afectado
habrías afectado
él habría afectado
nos. habríamos afectado
vos. habríais afectado
ellos habrían afectado

MODO SUBJUNTIVO

TIEMPOS SIMPLES
Presente
yo afecte
afectes
él afecte
nos. afectemos
vos. afectéis / afecten
ellos afecten
Pretérito imperfecto
yo afectara o afectase
afectaras o afectases
él afectara o afectase
nos. afectáramos o afectásemos
vos. afectarais o afectaseis / afectaran o afectasen
ellos afectaran o afectasen
Futuro simple
yo afectare
afectares
él afectare
nos. afectáremos
vos. afectareis / afectaren
ellos afectaren
TIEMPOS COMPUESTOS
Pret. Perf. Compuesto
yo hube afectado
hubiste afectado
él hubo afectado
nos. hubimos afectado
vos. hubisteis afectado
ellos hubieron afectado
Futuro Perfecto
yo habré afectado
habrás afectado
él habrá afectado
nos. habremos afectado
vos. habréis afectado
ellos habrán afectado
Condicional perfecto
yo habría afectado
habrías afectado
él habría afectado
nos. habríamos afectado
vos. habríais afectado
ellos habrían afectado
MODO IMPERATIVO
Imperativo
afecta (tú) / afectá (vos)
afectad (vosotros) / afecten (ustedes)
FORMAS NO PERSONALES
Infinitivo
afectar
Participio
afectado
Gerundio
afectando

SPANISH WORDS THAT RHYME WITH AFECTAR


colectar
co·lec·tar
conectar
co·nec·tar
desafectar
de·sa·fec·tar
desconectar
des·co·nec·tar
desinfectar
de·sin·fec·tar
desinsectar
de·sin·sec·tar
detectar
de·tec·tar
eyectar
e·yec·tar
flectar
flec·tar
humectar
hu·mec·tar
infectar
in·fec·tar
interconectar
in·ter·co·nec·tar
inyectar
in·yec·tar
pectar
pec·tar
prospectar
pros·pec·tar
proyectar
pro·yec·tar
recolectar
re·co·lec·tar
rectar
rec·tar
reflectar
re·flec·tar
respectar
res·pec·tar

SPANISH WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE AFECTAR

afecha
afecho
afecta
afectable
afectación
afectada
afectadamente
afectado
afectador
afectadora
afectísimo
afectiva
afectivamente
afectividad
afectivo
afecto
afectuosa
afectuosamente
afectuosidad
afectuoso

SPANISH WORDS THAT END LIKE AFECTAR

compactar
contactar
deflactar
detractar
dictar
enrectar
eructar
extractar
impactar
jactar
lactar
microinyectar
néctar
pactar
pernoctar
redactar
refractar
retractar
subjectar
tractar

Synonyms and antonyms of afectar in the Spanish dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «AFECTAR» IN SPANISH

The following Spanish words have a similar or identical meaning as «afectar» and belong to the same grammatical category.
Spanish synonyms of afectar

ANTONYMS OF «AFECTAR» IN SPANISH

The following Spanish words mean the opposite of «afectar» and also belong to the same grammatical category.
Spanish antonyms of afectar

Translation of «afectar» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF AFECTAR

Find out the translation of afectar to 25 languages with our Spanish multilingual translator.
The translations of afectar from Spanish to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «afectar» in Spanish.

In the following section you can check the translations of afectar in the Spanish-English dictionary.

Translator Spanish - Chinese

影响
1,325 millions of speakers

Spanish

afectar
570 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - English

to affect
510 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Hindi

को प्रभावित
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator Spanish - Arabic

تؤثر
280 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Russian

аффект
278 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Portuguese

afetar
270 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Bengali

প্রভাবিত
260 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - French

affecter
220 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Malay

menjejaskan
190 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - German

beeinflussen
180 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Japanese

影響を及ぼす
130 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Korean

영향
85 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Javanese

mengaruhi
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator Spanish - Vietnamese

có ảnh hưởng đến
80 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Tamil

பாதிக்கும்
75 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Marathi

परिणाम
75 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Turkish

etkilemek
70 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Italian

influenzare
65 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Polish

wpłynąć
50 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Ukrainian

афект
40 millions of speakers

Translator Spanish - Romanian

afecta
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator Spanish - Greek

επηρεάζουν
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator Spanish - Afrikaans

invloed
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator Spanish - Swedish

påverkar
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator Spanish - Norwegian

påvirke
5 millions of speakers

SPANISH - ENGLISH DICTIONARY

afectar
afectar 
  affect ; colour [color, -USA] ; cut into ; disturb ; hit ; impair ; mar ; plague ; take + Posesivo + toll (on) ; beset (with/by) ; concern ; afflict ; disrupt ; bias ; prejudice ; cross over ; bedevil ; dog ; dent ; make + a dent in ; ail ; strike ; spill over into ; take + a toll on ; hobble ; cast + an impact.
 Errors such as indexers assigning unsuitable terms to concepts, or relationships being omitted, will affect precision.
 Lastly, the style, length and contents of an abstract should and will be coloured by the resources of the abstracting agency.
 The paperback has cut sharply into fiction circulation, and Ennis is right in questioning this type of library.
 Transcribe the data as found, however, if case endings are affected, if the grammatical construction of the data would be disturbed, or if one element is inseparably linked to another.
 Flooding, fire, earthquake, collapsed buildings and landslides are the most frequent kinds of disasters to hit libraries: nearly all will lead to wet books.
 It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.
 Unfortunately, much of Metcalfe's writing is marred by what appears to be a deep-rooted prejudice against the classified approach, particularly as exemplified by Ranganathan.
 Title indexes have always been plagued by the absence of terminology control.
 The pressures which modern society puts on all its members are great and those pressures take their toll.
 Since 1963 they have produced their own bibliographic listings with various degrees of efficiency and comprehensiveness but usually with the same depressing tardiness in recording new publications which has so beset the UNDEX listings.
 The first issue concerns the consistent description of subjects.
 There will also be those who have in fact decided what information they need but are afflicted by the paralysis of 'unverbalised thought'.
 Essentially, problem patrons can be considered in three groups: (1) the dangerous or apparently dangerous; (2) the patron who disrupts readers; and (3) the nuisance whose focus is the librarian.
 A sample would be biased if some elements in the population have no chance of selection.
 The very requirements for success in one area may prejudice success in another.
 Conversely, indirect costs are those factors that are difficult to assign to individual products because they cross over several products.
 The article has the title 'Piracy, crooked printers, inflation bedevil Russian publishing'.
 The title of the article is 'Sweeping away the problems that dog the industry?'.
 Perhaps by the year 2010 newspaper circulations might be seriously dented by online services.
 Office automation products and techniques will be able to make a sizeable dent in the growing number of office workers.
 The federal government has been once again defined as something broken and part of the problem ailing America.
 The collections of the National Library of the Czech Republic have suffered from the floods that recently struck a large part of the country.
 The artificiality of institutional concepts has spilled over into the structure of the publishing services on which the user depends for Community information.
 Agoraphobia can take a toll on sufferers' families as well as the sufferers themselves, as some agoraphobics may become housebound or cling to certain people for safety.
 With Florida's no-fault auto insurance law set to expire in October, there are fears that that medical services could be hobbled.
 An interest-rate increase is a weapon to fight inflation which will cast an impact on all industries.
afectar a        
cut across
have + impact (on)
have + effect on
have + implication for
impinge on/upon
operate on
carry over to
bear (up)on
 This need cuts across all social classes and grows out of normal life; it does not signify failure in coping with life.
 The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
 This date has an effect on the claims for the issue.
 The number and type of questions posed to the system has implications for the effort that it is worthwhile to divert into thesaurus construction.
 Many changes in cataloguing and classification can be expected in the next ten years and these must impinge upon DC.
 However, the date limitation for saved document lists operates only on the first date.
 The stimulation of working with clients in their learning endeavors carry over to other professional responsibilities.
 There have been a number of reference books/bibliographies produced which bear on this problem.
afectar a la eficacia de Algo 
prejudice + effectiveness
 Some potential volunteers declined to be associated with the scheme since they felt that 'official' recognition might prejudice the effectiveness of the informal service they provided.
afectar al mundo 
span + the globe
 The threat from car bombs now spans the globe - anywhere and anyone, a government building, an airport, could be a target.
afectar a todo 
run through
 What else but this quality of individual feeling and intelligence running through the network of librarians working sympathetically and single-mindedly throughout the community can determine the public value of our national library system?.
afectar a todo el país 
sweep + the country
 In the 1930's the authoritarian nature of the public library was made further evident in the librarian's reaction to the frequent depressions that swept the country.
afectar a una decisión  
colour + decision
affect + decision
 The purpose of the thesaurus will colour the decisions concerning many of the characteristics of the planned thesaurus.
 All these bulletins include articles on current aspects of Community agriculture which are likely to affect the decisions of farmers and traders.
afectar completamente 
engulf
 Societal changes shaking all established institutions to their foundations also threaten to engulf the public library.
afectar directamente 
cut to + the quick
 Although neither author specifically mentions consortia, the issues they raise cut to the quick of the purpose and goals of many academic consortia.
afectar directamente a 
cut to + the heart of
 The article 'Libraries and the underside of the information age' reveal some problems which cut to the heart of the professed values of librarianship.
afectar fuertemente 
hit + hard
 Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.
afectar mucho 
hit + hard
 Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.
dificultad + afectar 
difficulty + dog
 The author describes the many problems and difficulties which dogged the building of the Library right up until the start of construction in summer 75.
no afectar  
be immune against
leave + unaffected
 Given the increasing frequency frequency of lawsuits brought against all kinds of institutions and individuals, libraries and librarians should not assume that they are immune against being sued.
 The optical fibre cable contributes to this better performance by using a nonelectrical mode of transmission, which leaves it unaffected by electromagnetic disturbances.
no afectar en lo más mínimo 
be like water off a duck's back
 You may threaten your children, tell them they'll be grounded for life (or worse), and it's all like water off a duck's back.
problema + afectar  
problem + afflict
problem + plague
 Moveable compact shelving provides a successful permanent answer to the storage and preservation problems that afflict many libraries.
 The changing name form problem is one that plagues us as our catalogs get older.
problemática que afecta a 
issues + surrounding
 This article briefly outlines university/industry interactions and describes the issues surrounding them.
que afecta a 
surrounding
 This section, then, will review the basic problems surrounding the choice of form of headings for persons.
que afecta a toda la sociedad 
culture-wide
 After 1900 popular reading habits had evolved into their present, culture-wide form = Después de 1900 los hábitos de lectura popular evolucionaron a su forma actual que afecta a toda la sociedad.
que afecta a todas las culturas 
culture-wide
 After 1900 popular reading habits had evolved into their present, culture-wide form = Después de 1900 los hábitos de lectura popular evolucionaron a su forma actual que afecta a toda la sociedad.
que afecta a varias edades 
cross-age [cross age]
 The article 'Cross age tutoring works wonders' describes the development of that project, the basic tutoring session and gives an indication of the project's success.
que afecta a varias generaciones 
cross-generational
 The article 'The effects of entry arrangement on search times: a cross-generational study' describes an experiment to test the effects of a vertical versus a horizontal arrangement on search times.
afectar a
afectar a 
  cut across ; have + impact (on) ; have + effect on ; have + implication for ; impinge on/upon ; operate on ; carry over to ; bear (up)on.
 This need cuts across all social classes and grows out of normal life; it does not signify failure in coping with life.
 The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
 This date has an effect on the claims for the issue.
 The number and type of questions posed to the system has implications for the effort that it is worthwhile to divert into thesaurus construction.
 Many changes in cataloguing and classification can be expected in the next ten years and these must impinge upon DC.
 However, the date limitation for saved document lists operates only on the first date.
 The stimulation of working with clients in their learning endeavors carry over to other professional responsibilities.
 There have been a number of reference books/bibliographies produced which bear on this problem.

Trends of use of afectar

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «AFECTAR»

The term «afectar» is very widely used and occupies the 5.052 position in our list of most widely used terms in the Spanish dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
94
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «afectar» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of afectar
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our Spanish online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «afectar».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «AFECTAR» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «afectar» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «afectar» appears in digitalised printed sources in Spanish between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the Spanish literature, quotes and news about afectar

EXAMPLES

10 SPANISH BOOKS RELATING TO «AFECTAR»

Discover the use of afectar in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to afectar and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in Spanish literature.
1
Vida en Accion: Como afectar el destino a traves del poder ...
Rob Hoskins ha compartido la buenas nuevas de Dios con más de 850 millones de niños y jóvenes a través de su organización sin fines de lucro, OneHope.
Rob Hoskins, Rob Hoskins, 2012
2
Cómo va a afectar a México el tratado de libre comercio?
Luis Rubio, uno de los primeros en proponer la apertura econ mica en diversos foros y publicaciones, presenta, con plena independencia de criterio, un libro acerca de las negociaciones del TLC: c mo va afectar a M xico el Tratado de Libre ...
Luis Rubio, Luis Rubio Freidberg, Alaín de Remes, 1992
3
Espiritu de la Enciclopedia
E1 verbo afectar tiene varios significados. Afectar alguno . es marcarle predileccion, adhesion particular; quiere decir, que en este sentido es lo mismo que afeccionan Afectar virtudes de que se carece, es hacer alarde de aquello que no se ...
A. del Diestro, 1836
4
El gozo de ser persona: plenitud humana, transparencia de Dios
Dejarse afectar Ponerse en la piel del otro «Dejarse afectar» significa comprender la vivencia del otro — en la Biblia, se diría «conocer» — y solidarizarse efectiva y eficazmente con él. Es, pues, algo que tiene que ver mucho con la mirada, ...
Enrique Martínez Lozano, 2002
5
Acervo y tradición en la grafía del dialecto literario en la ...
Grafías que parecen afectar a RP [d] , 149 4.1. La grafía u en vez de o parece sugerir una pronunciación [u] 149 4.2. La grafía a en vez de o parece sugerir una pronunciación [a;] 154 4.3. La grafía we en vez de wa parece sugerir una ...
María Pilar Sánchez García, 2003
6
Consumo y derecho
1 .a de la LGDCU declara que «la protección contra los riesgos que puedan afectar su salud o seguridad» constituye un derecho básico de los consumidores y usuarios. La consagración legal del derecho básico de los consumidores y ...
Juan Miguel Echaide Izquierdo, Rafael Lara González, 2006
7
Panorama de las Administraciones Públicas 2009
Las principales diferencias en las instituciones legislativas pueden afectar a la forma en que el sistema burocrático de un país funciona. El punto en el que el poder es compartido entre las ramas legislativa y ejecutiva, ejemplificado por los  ...
OECD, 2011
8
Alergia: aspectos clínicos e inmunológicos
Capítulo 1 1 Enfermedades alérgicas del oído N. Mygind Rigshospitalet, Copenhague J. Thomsen Gentofte Hospital, Copenhague INTRODUCCIÓN Se sabe que la dermatitis alérgica puede afectar a la piel del pabellón auricular y del ...
M. H. Lessof, 1986
9
Introduccion á la vida devota
Tampoco quisiera afectar ni locura ni prudencia , pues si afectar prudencia es contra la humildad, afectar locura es contra la sencillez y candor , porque así como la vanidad se opone á la humildad , así contradicen á la sencillez y candor el ...
Francesc, 1830
10
Obras de Lorenzo Gracian: Que contiene El criticon, primera, ...
Oda prenda , todo realce , toda perfección , ha de engastar en si ua Hcroe , pero afectar ninguna. Es* la afectación el lastre de la grandeza. Consiste en una alabanza de si rauda , y el alabarse uno , es el mas cierto vituperarse. La perfección ...
Baltasar Gracián, Carlos Sapera ((Barcelona)), Jaime Osset ((Barcelona)), 1757

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «AFECTAR»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term afectar is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Reclamos, sin afectar clases
Reclamos, sin afectar clases. El ministro de Educación, Enrique Riera, reconoció el reclamo docente de un mejor salario, no obstante, recalcó que el mismo no ... «ABC Color, Jun 16»
2
La huelga de controladores aéreos podría afectar a tres aeropuertos …
Controlador aéreo En Canarias, este anuncio podría afectar a las torres de control de los aeropuertos de Fuerteventura, Lanzarote y La Palma. / EP. «El Español, Jun 16»
3
Modificarán la ley de fotocopias para no afectar a los autores
La polémica ley será presentada en la Cámara de Diputados con el objetivo de cambiarla y que no afecte a los autores. «Diario El País, May 16»
4
“Movilización de maestros no debe afectar normalidad académica …
La Asociación de Educadores del Distrito citó a una gran concentración de protesta a los profesores, estudiantes y padres de familia de los colegios de Bogotá. «El Diario Bogotano, May 16»
5
La psoriasis también podría afectar tu sonrisa
Aunque muchos asocian la psoriasis solamente a molestias en la piel, muchos especialistas discuten si esta enfermedad podría afectar también la salud de la ... «Terra Colombia, Apr 16»
6
«El crecimiento de precios del suelo solo puede afectar a los …
... «calentamiento» de los precios que sí se observa en los activos de suelos de determinadas zonas. «Solo puede afectar a los márgenes de los promotores». «ABC.es, Apr 16»
7
Este es el error que puede afectar tu futuro laboral
Es bien sabido que el desempleo afecta las oportunidades de trabajo venideras. Sin embargo, un estudio de la Universidad de Texas reveló que el aceptar ... «Dinero en imagen, Apr 16»
8
GOES acusa a telefónicas de intentar afectar a población con …
"Hay un interés de afectar a más gente de la que se tiene que afectar con el bloqueo de la señal en los centros penales", dijo hoy el secretario técnico de la ... «La Prensa Gráfica, Apr 16»
9
Esperan solución a huelga de Pomalca para no afectar elecciones
Jefe policial pidió a huelguistas de Pomalca levantar su medida de lucha para no afectar proceso electoral del 10 de abril. | Fuente: RPP | Fotógrafo: Henry ... «RPP Noticias, Mar 16»
10
Crisis económica podría afectar servicios a estudiantes
En la medida en que el Gobierno no tiene cómo pagarles a los proveedores, se comienzan a afectar los servicios directos a los estudiantes. Esa fue mi ... «El Nuevo Dia.com, Mar 16»

AFECTAR IMAGES

afectar

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Afectar [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-es/afectar>. Apr 2024 ».
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