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shelf

Înțelesul "shelf" în dicționarul Engleză

DICȚIONAR

ETIMOLOGIA CUVÂNTULUI SHELF

Old English scylfe ship's deck; related to Middle Low German schelf shelf, Old English scylf crag.

Etimologia este studiul originii cuvintelor și modificările formei și semnificație acestora.

PRONUNȚIA SHELF ÎN ENGLEZĂ

ʃɛlf


CATEGORIA GRAMATICALĂ A SHELF

substantiv
adjectiv
verb
adverb
pronume
prepoziție
conjuncție
determinant
exclamație

CE ÎNSEAMNĂ SHELF ÎN ENGLEZĂ?

Definiția shelf în dicționarul Engleză

Prima definiție a raftului în dicționar este o placă subțire plană din lemn, metal etc., fixată orizontal pe perete etc., în scopul sprijinirii obiectelor. O altă definiție a raftului este ceva asemănător în formă sau funcție. Perioada de valabilitate este, de asemenea, obiectele plasate pe un raft, considerate colectiv.


CONJUGAREA ÎN ENGLEZĂ A VERBULUI SHELF

PRESENT

Present
I shelf
you shelf
he/she/it shelfs
we shelf
you shelf
they shelf
Present continuous
I am shelfing
you are shelfing
he/she/it is shelfing
we are shelfing
you are shelfing
they are shelfing
Present perfect
I have shelfed
you have shelfed
he/she/it has shelfed
we have shelfed
you have shelfed
they have shelfed
Present perfect continuous
I have been shelfing
you have been shelfing
he/she/it has been shelfing
we have been shelfing
you have been shelfing
they have been shelfing

PAST

Past
I shelfed
you shelfed
he/she/it shelfed
we shelfed
you shelfed
they shelfed
Past continuous
I was shelfing
you were shelfing
he/she/it was shelfing
we were shelfing
you were shelfing
they were shelfing
Past perfect
I had shelfed
you had shelfed
he/she/it had shelfed
we had shelfed
you had shelfed
they had shelfed
Past perfect continuous
I had been shelfing
you had been shelfing
he/she/it had been shelfing
we had been shelfing
you had been shelfing
they had been shelfing

FUTURE

Future
I will shelf
you will shelf
he/she/it will shelf
we will shelf
you will shelf
they will shelf
Future continuous
I will be shelfing
you will be shelfing
he/she/it will be shelfing
we will be shelfing
you will be shelfing
they will be shelfing
Future perfect
I will have shelfed
you will have shelfed
he/she/it will have shelfed
we will have shelfed
you will have shelfed
they will have shelfed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been shelfing
you will have been shelfing
he/she/it will have been shelfing
we will have been shelfing
you will have been shelfing
they will have been shelfing

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would shelf
you would shelf
he/she/it would shelf
we would shelf
you would shelf
they would shelf
Conditional continuous
I would be shelfing
you would be shelfing
he/she/it would be shelfing
we would be shelfing
you would be shelfing
they would be shelfing
Conditional perfect
I would have shelf
you would have shelf
he/she/it would have shelf
we would have shelf
you would have shelf
they would have shelf
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been shelfing
you would have been shelfing
he/she/it would have been shelfing
we would have been shelfing
you would have been shelfing
they would have been shelfing

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you shelf
we let´s shelf
you shelf
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to shelf
Past participle
shelfed
Present Participle
shelfing

CUVINTE ÎN ENGLEZĂ CARE RIMEAZĂ CU SHELF

bookshelf · delf · delph · elf · Guelph · herself · himself · ice-shelf · itself · myself · off-the-shelf · oneself · ourself · pelf · self · themself · thyself · top-shelf · unself · yourself

CUVINTE ÎN ENGLEZĂ CARE ÎNCEP CA SHELF

sheldduck · sheldrake · shelduck · shelf ice · shelf life · shelf mark · shelf-stacker · shelfful · shelflike · shelfroom · shelftalker · shelfy · shell · shell bean · shell company · shell game · shell gland · shell jacket · shell out · shell program

CUVINTE ÎN ENGLEZĂ CARE SE SFÂRȘESC CA SHELF

continental shelf · do-it-yourself · English self · express oneself · find oneself · good self · higher self · ice shelf · inner self · lend itself · mantel shelf · off the shelf · on the shelf · parcel shelf · Ross Ice Shelf · speak for itself · speak for yourself · the self · thing-in-itself · to be pleased with yourself

Sinonimele și antonimele shelf în dicționarul de sinonime Engleză

SINONIME

SINONIMELE «SHELF» ÎN ENGLEZĂ

Următoarele cuvinte în Engleză au un înțeles similar sau identic cu «shelf» și aparțin aceleiași categorii gramaticale.

Traducerea «shelf» în 25 de limbi

TRADUCĂTOR

TRADUCEREA SHELF

Găsește traducerea shelf în 25 de limbi cu traducătorul nostru multilingv înEngleză.

Traducerile shelf din Engleză în alte limbi prezentate în prezenta secțiune au fost obținute prin traducerea statistică automată; unde unitatea esențială a traducerii este cuvântul «shelf» în Engleză.
zh

Traducător din Engleză - Chineză

架子
1,325 milioane de vorbitori
es

Traducător din Engleză - Spaniolă

estante
570 milioane de vorbitori
en

Engleză

shelf
510 milioane de vorbitori
hi

Traducător din Engleză - Hindi

शेल्फ
380 milioane de vorbitori
ar

Traducător din Engleză - Arabă

رَفّ
280 milioane de vorbitori
ru

Traducător din Engleză - Rusă

полка
278 milioane de vorbitori
pt

Traducător din Engleză - Portugheză

prateleira
270 milioane de vorbitori
bn

Traducător din Engleză - Bengali

বালুচর
260 milioane de vorbitori
fr

Traducător din Engleză - Franceză

étagère
220 milioane de vorbitori
ms

Traducător din Engleză - Malaeză

Rak
190 milioane de vorbitori
de

Traducător din Engleză - Germană

Regal
180 milioane de vorbitori
ja

Traducător din Engleză - Japoneză

130 milioane de vorbitori
ko

Traducător din Engleză - Coreeană

선반
85 milioane de vorbitori
jv

Traducător din Engleză - Javaneză

Panci
85 milioane de vorbitori
vi

Traducător din Engleză - Vietnameză

giá
80 milioane de vorbitori
ta

Traducător din Engleză - Tamilă

அலமாரியில்
75 milioane de vorbitori
mr

Traducător din Engleză - Marathi

शेल्फ
75 milioane de vorbitori
tr

Traducător din Engleză - Turcă

raf
70 milioane de vorbitori
it

Traducător din Engleză - Italiană

scaffale
65 milioane de vorbitori
pl

Traducător din Engleză - Poloneză

półka
50 milioane de vorbitori
uk

Traducător din Engleză - Ucraineană

полиця
40 milioane de vorbitori
ro

Traducător din Engleză - Română

raft
30 milioane de vorbitori
el

Traducător din Engleză - Greacă

ράφι
15 milioane de vorbitori
af

Traducător din Engleză - Afrikaans

rak
14 milioane de vorbitori
sv

Traducător din Engleză - Suedeză

hylla
10 milioane de vorbitori
no

Traducător din Engleză - Norvegiană

hylle
5 milioane de vorbitori

Direcții de utilizare a shelf

DIRECȚII

TENDINȚE DE FOLOSIRE A TERMENULUI «SHELF»

Tendințele principale de căutare și întrebuințările obișnuite ale shelf
Lista principalelor căutări efectuate de utilizatori pentru accesarea dicționarului nostru online înEngleză și cele mai întrebuințate expresii cu cuvântul «shelf».

Exemple de întrebuințări în literatura, citatele și știrile în Engleză despre shelf

EXEMPLE

CITATE ÎN ENGLEZĂ CU «SHELF»

Citate renumite și propoziții cu cuvântul shelf.
1
Chris Abani
My books are often shelved around those of Chinua Achebe and Margaret Atwood, or Chimamanda Adichie and Monica Ali. All of this depends, of course, on the bookstore and how conversant the shelf stocker is with the alphabet.
2
Matthew Tobin Anderson
The bedroom in my apartment is far too small to hold a nightstand. There is, however, this bookshelf. Yes, I stow whatever I'm reading on the lower shelf, but more importantly, it's where I keep a collection of ghost books.
3
Dan Aykroyd
When I'm not acting, I'm writing, building an inventory of scripts. Even if they sit on the shelf, I just keep stacking them up.
4
Kabir Bedi
Every relationship comes with a shelf life; that duration could be a minute or even a lifetime. If, for whatever reasons, a relationship cannot last a lifetime, contrary to what the two people imagined, then both the individuals have to be communicative and have to understand and accept the reality.
5
Robert Bloch
I have the heart of a child. I keep it in a jar on my shelf.
6
Billy Bragg
So, in some ways, the political songs tend to be a bit more like reportage, whereas the love songs tend to be like novels, you can pick them up off the shelf and go into them any time.
7
Jennifer Carpenter
Sometimes when I pick up a book off the shelf, when I'm buying a new book to read, I'll look at all of them and they all have the exact same words inside, but I'll think that one is meant to go home with me. I'll never pick the first thing off the shelf, I'll always go one behind.
8
Shaun Cassidy
I was a teen idol and that has a short shelf life.
9
Jan Chipchase
Many retail stores have consumer trackers that study how long your eyes linger on one product, whether you follow it through by touch, and things that you buy. You can redesign things on a shelf, all by tracking such information.
10
David Conyers
'Star Wars,' 'Doctor Who,' 'Forgotten Realms,' even 'Firefly' and 'The X-Files' have shared world novels and other media. I can't help but notice these settings have large shelf space in bookstores, so their publishers and authors are getting something right.

CĂRȚI ÎN ENGLEZĂ ÎN LEGĂTURĂ CU «SHELF»

Descoperă întrebuințarea shelf în următoarea selecție bibliografică. Cărți în legătură cu shelf și extrase din aceasta pentru a furniza contextul de întrebuințare al acestuia în literatura Engleză.
1
The Elf on the Shelf: A Christmas Tradition
An elf who works for and reports to Santa Claus helps children to be on their best behavior.
Carol V. Aebersold, Chanda A. Bell, 2005
2
No Shelf Required: E-books in Libraries
Sue Polanka brings together a variety of professionals to share their expertise about e-books with librarians and publishers.
Sue Polanka, 2011
3
Understanding and Measuring the Shelf-life of Food
The shelf-life of a product is critical in determining both its quality and profitability. This important collection reviews the key factors in determining shelf-life and how it can be measured.
Robert Steele, 2004
4
Shelf Life Assessment of Food
Providing researchers and food industry operators with up-to-date data and procedures, this volume surveys the most critical factors and methods for obtaining accurate and reliable shelf life dating.
Maria Cristina Nicoli, 2012
5
Shelf Life: Stories by the Book
Ten short stories in which the lives of young people in different circumstances are changed by their encounters with books.
Gary Paulsen, 2003
6
Shelf Layouts for Model Railroads
Learn how to build a shelf layout by exploring the possibilities, practicalities, and challenges of linear layout design in a variety of prototype layouts with construction details.
Iain Rice, 2009
7
Continental Shelf Limits: The Scientific and Legal Interface
This book presents a global overview of the key provisions (Article 76) of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Seas, under which many countries will be able to claim a significant addition to their continental shelf.
P. J. Cook, Chris Carleton, 2000
8
Food Shelf Life Stability: Chemical, Biochemical, and ...
Food Shelf Life Stability provides a unique approach to understanding this critical subject by examining physical, chemical, and biochemical factors affecting food quality.
Michael Eskin, David S. Robinson, 2000
9
Food Packaging and Shelf Life: A Practical Guide
Organized according to chapters devoted to specific food products, this practical handbook defines the indices of failure for foods as diverse as milk, fruits, bottled water, juices, vegetables, fish, and beef.
Gordon L. Robertson, 2009
10
Shelf Life Evaluation of Foods
This book begins with six chapters reviewing the principles of shelf-life evaluation, followed by ten chapters on a number of selected food products such as chilled yogurt and other dairy desserts, seafood, and meat.
C.M.D. Man, Adrian A. Jones, 2000

ȘTIRI NOI CARE INCLUD TERMENUL «SHELF»

Află ce ziare naționale și internaționale au scris despre și cum este întrebuințat termenul shelf în contextul următoarelor știri.
1
Top-shelf theft: Texas' 'Operation Bottoms Up' cracks down on drink …
Top-shelf liquor was replaced with the cheap stuff — or worse — in one-third of the Texas bars and restaurants tested by state agents, the Texas Alcoholic ... «Fort Worth Star Telegram, Iul 15»
2
NASA: 10000-Year-Old Antarctic Ice Shelf to Disappear by 2020
The last remaining section of Antarctica's Larsen B Ice Shelf — which serves as a barrier to keep glaciers from melting into the ocean — is rapidly disintegrating ... «Newsmax, Mai 15»
3
NASA: 10000-year-old Antarctic ice shelf will disappear by 2020
The study predicts that what remains of the once-prominent ice shelf, a thick floating platform of ice, most likely will "disintegrate completely" before the end of ... «CNN, Mai 15»
4
Thinning Antarctic ice shelf could contribute to sea level rise, says …
Tthe leading edge of the remaining part of the Larsen B ice shelf. A separate ice shelf, Larsen C, is thinning from above and below, scientists found. Photograph: ... «The Guardian, Mai 15»
5
Antarctic ice shelf thinning speeds up
Scientists have their best view yet of the status of Antarctica's floating ice shelves and they find them to be thinning at an accelerating rate. Fernando Paolo and ... «BBC News, Mar 15»
6
Fish Found in Extreme Spot Beneath Antarctic Ice Shelf
The swimmers are in one of the world's most extreme ecosystems, hidden beneath the Ross Ice Shelf, roughly 530 miles (850 kilometers) from the open ocean. «Discovery News, Ian 15»
7
Elf on the Shelf: festive fun or Santa's sinister spy?
The Current: The Elf on the shelf normalizes surveillance, academic says · Elf on the Shelf meets the Internet, gets creepy. The DVD and book that came with our ... «CBC.ca, Dec 14»
8
Merry Christmas: Man Dressed as Elf on A Shelf Arrested for DWI
A New Jersey man was arrested on Friday for driving while intoxicated after police found passed out and wearing an Elf on the Shelf costume. Brian Chellis, 23 ... «Jezebel, Dec 14»
9
The Elf on the Shelf is preparing your child to live in a future police …
For some, the Elf on the Shelf doll, with its doe-eyed gaze and cherubic face, has become a whimsical holiday tradition — one that helpfully reminds children to ... «Washington Post, Dec 14»
10
Denmark to officially claim piece of Arctic shelf, including North Pole
Denmark is set to file claim with the UN to a large area of the continental shelf in the Arctic Ocean, including the North Pole. But the claim isn't likely to come ... «RT, Dec 14»
REFERINȚE
« EDUCALINGO. Shelf [online]. Disponibil <https://educalingo.com/ro/dic-en/shelf>. Iun 2024 ».
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